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1 湖南省岳阳市湖南省岳阳市 20142014 高考英语一轮单项选择训练题 高考英语一轮单项选择训练题 1 1 及答案 及答案 1 Sustainable development is long term which focuses on the environment and natural resources A plan preserve B plan preserving C planning preserving D planning preserve 2 A giant helium 氦 balloon is telling residents of Paris how good or bad the air quality is When it s good the balloon measuring 22 meters wide and 32 meters high shines green it s red A Though terrible B Whenever good C If worse D When bad 3 Playing QQ s Happy Farm by planting watering fertilizing spraying harvesting and selling of virtual vegetables fruits and flowers we can find out all the excitement is about A that B if C what D when 4 the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found him stealing last night A Down jumping B Down jumped C Jumping down D Jumped down 5 As a young man he d rather have a room of his own however small it is than a room with someone else A to share B to have shared C share D sharing 6 An explosion at a coal mine killed at least 62 workers and left another 13 missi ng Yes news came as shock to us all A the the B C a D the a 7 If any employee is found information regarding applicants and staff he or she will be fired immediately 2 A having leaked B leaked C leaking D to be leaking 8 There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened a sudden loud noise A being there B there having been C there was D should there be 9 The door burst open and shouting with anger A rushed in a crowd B in a crowd rushed C a crowd in rushed D in rushed a crowd 10 It was not until the 18th century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind A was it B wasn t it C did they D didn t they 1 Jackie you hang all your clothes in the room like this A wouldn t B needn t C mustn t D oughtn t 12 Many crimes are committed by some bad people an example of which is fraud a crime money is stolen by cheating others A which B that C whose D where 13 Do you expect to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need A it B there C that D one 14 was to blame A The parents as well as their child B Not the parents but their child C Neither the child nor his parents D Both the parents and their child 15 Are you glad that you came to Changsha Yes indeed I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen but I ve never regretted my decision A have considered B am consideringC had considered D was considering 参考答案 3 1 5 CDCBC 6 10 DCDDA 11 15 DBBBC 结束 11 Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace No I would gladly pay for it A two times as much B twice as many C twice as much D as twice as much 12 is quite natural a beginner can t read the books written in English very quickly A Which B As C What D It 13 Take a taxi you ll miss your train A in B during C throughout D within 15 I couldn t have got to the meeting on time an earlier train A if I had not caught B unless I had caught C if did not catch D unless I caught 16 The black horse is of the pair A the strongest B the stronger C the strong D quite strong 17 It is a rule in his family that comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family A anybody B who C who that D whoever 18 I really wonder he has posted me many parcels we didn t work together 19 How long each other before they married For about a year A have they known get B did they know were going to get C do they know are going to get D had they known got 20 Michael here to see you and he a note on your desk A has come had left B has been has left C has come left D has been left 4 11 C 本题是比较级的倍数表达法 倍数要放在 as as 之前 而且钱的多少要用 12 B 本题是连词的使用考查 as 引导非限制性定语从句 表示 正如 那样 的含 义 13 C 祈使旬可用来取代 if 从句来表示评论 提出要求 发出忠告或威胁等 用祈使句 比用 if 从句表达更强的紧迫性 在表示评论和要求时 其连词用 and 表示忠告时用连词 otherwise 表示威胁时 用连词 or 14 B 介词 during 后面总是一个表示时间的名词 这一名词可以指整段时间 这一名词 也可以指一段时间中的时点或时刻 如 She has phoned him four times during the last half an hour 在刚才的半个小时内 她给他打过四次电话 在这个例句里 during 可以被介词 in 代替 因为 in 具有 within a period 在一段时间内 的意思 15 B if not 和 unless 有时也不能互相替换 unless 不能用于 由于未发生 B 而 发生 A 的句子里 如 1 will be quite 斟 ad if she does not come this evening unless 常用来引导一个谈及过去的事后的想法 unless 从句跟着主句 通常用破 折号而不是逗号将它与主句分开 16 B 英语表示 两个里择一的哪一个更 的名词前的比较级前面应该使用定 冠词 the pair 的词义是 一对 或 一双 此处的 the pair 词义是 two horses fastened side by side to a cart 两匹套在车辕的马 因此 此处应该使用 the stronger 17 D whoever 有两个词义 1 no matter who 在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句 2 anybody that 在这种用法时 它连接一个名词性从句 在本题中它连接的是主语从句 18 D 英语中的连词 since 有这样的特性 终止其后从句中的延续性的谓语动词的动作 第二个空白处填人 since 之后 这个从句的意思是 自从我们不在一起工作起 此外 since 还可使其后从句里的非延续性的谓语的动作延续 例如 It is 15 years since he joined the Army 他参军已经十五年了 19 D 根据句意分析 他们结婚是已过去的事 那么 他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯 定发生在结婚前 发生在过去某一动作之前的动作 应该使用过去完成时 20 D 此处的 has been here 表示 刚才到这儿来过 从字面上看这个表达方式是现在 完成时 但实际上这个表达方式的内涵是该人已不在此处了 因此这个动作是发生在过去的 5 事 那么该在你的书桌上留便条的动作也该用一般过去时 结束 21 My money I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I ve none in hand A has run out B is running out C has been run out D is being run out 22 For quite students their teacher s advice is more important than of their parents A few one B a few that C a little some D a lot many 23 entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report A He hardly had B Had he hardly C Hardly had he D Hardly he had 24 On the long journey Peter a most interesting guide We all had a wonderful time A practiced B behaved C proved D conducted 25 Do you live near Jim No he lives in another part of the town A somewhere B nowhere C anywhere D everywhere 26 This photo of mine was taken stood the famous high tower A which B in which C where D there 27 Some of the suspects 嫌疑犯 refused to answer and kept their mouths shut A questioning B being questioned C questioned D to be questioned He had little idea that it was getting so late A didn t he B wasn t it C did he D was it 29 Peter won t drive us to the station He has to take us all 6 A a very small car B too small a car C a too small car D such a small car 30 You television Why not do something more active A always watch B too small a car C have always watched D have always been watching 答案详解 21 B 本题仍是考查时态的用法 run out 是指用完 由于受到后面句子中 before I ve none in hand 的限制 表明钱还没用完 22 B quite a few 指的是许多 后面空格 that 替代前面的单词 advice 23 C hardly 在句首 主句要倒装 故可以排除其他三项 24 C 本题考查动词的用法 首先理解句子的意思 漫长的旅途中 彼特被证明是一 个很有趣的导游 我们都玩得很开心 prove 后接 to be 形容词 to be 可以省略 25 A 本题是副词用法的考查 句子的意思是 你和吉姆住得近吗 不 他住在城 市的别处 故 A 项符合题意 w w w k s 5 u c o m 26 C 本题考查状语从句的知识 where 引导一个状语从句 27 C 本题是省略的使用 考生可以恢复原句 Some of the suspects who were questioned refused to answer and kept their mouths shut 28 C 本题是倒装句的考查 注意 little 是否定词 所以反意疑问用肯定 29 B 本题是固定用法的考查 too quite 形容词 a an 名词是固定的结构用法 30 B 本题是副词位置和动词时态的考查 be always doing 表示总是干什么 结束 第 套 16 The moment you step on board the ship to the USA you must have an opened mind towards new environment you face A a 不填 B a the C 不填 the D the the 7 17 As we all know the Internet will let people have to huge amounts of information from their own homes A access B way C means D entrance 18 When I say two hours includes time for eating A as B which C what D that 19 This college allows students to develop their own interests to extent they wished A whoever B whatever C however D whenever 20 To his disappointment his new job doesn t his interests A apply to B correspond to C cater to D subscribe to 21 Could you introduce me a high quality car My pleasure well even on wet roads this kind of car is very popular A Handled B Handling C To handle D Being handled 22 Will another fifty be enough Just twenty will A do B work C suit D fit 23 The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools from kindergartens to high schools A ranged B to range C ranging D having ranged 24 The TV play the story of Brother Sharp 犀利哥 will be made soon A being based on

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