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第 1 页 共 26 页 人教版初中英语新目标八年级下册人教版初中英语新目标八年级下册 UnitUnit 1 1 What sWhat s thethe matter matter 综合能力检测卷 无综合能力检测卷 无 听力资料 听力资料 D D 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 个句子 根据所听内容 选择与之相符的图片 个句子 根据所听内容 选择与之相符的图片 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 听句子 选出与其意思相符的图片 A B C 2 2 分 How is the weather tomorrow A B 第 2 页 共 26 页 C 3 2 分 Where are Rose and her parents going to spend their summer holiday A B C 4 2 分 What s the boy s problem A B 第 3 页 共 26 页 C 5 2 分 Where did Lucy go with her mother last Sunday A B C 二 二 听短对话 选择正确的答案 听短对话 选择正确的答案 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 2 分 How does Tom learn English A B C 7 2 分 What do Americans usually have for birthday A 第 4 页 共 26 页 B C 8 2 分 What does the woman think is the best invention A B C 9 2 分 What kind of animals is very cute A B C 第 5 页 共 26 页 10 2 分 How does Mark usually come to school A B C 三 三 听长对话 选择正确的答案 听长对话 选择正确的答案 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 11 2 分 What does John like using A Forks B Spoons C Chopsticks 12 6 分 听材料 回答问题 1 How does Grace like going to the mountains A It s boring B It s tiring C It s relaxing 2 What will they do this weekend A Go camping B Go shopping C Go fishing 第 6 页 共 26 页 3 What will they need A A camera B A tent C An Mp4 player 四 四 听短文 完成表格 听短文 完成表格 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 13 2 分 What does the girl like doing A B C 五 五 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 14 2 分 Lily is active girl and she is good at playing guitar A an B a the C an the D the the 15 2 分 The Red Cross medical team to the village immediately after the earth 第 7 页 共 26 页 quake A prepare B sent C organize D let 16 2 分 The shop is on Saturday and Monday I see I ll come here to buy a pen on Monday then A open B close C opened D closed 17 2 分 The magazine every Sunday A comes up B comes over C comes true D comes out 18 2 分 Don t sleep or you won t fall asleep at night Tonight I will take part in a party and we ll play until tomorrow morning A in the future B at noon C in the daytime 19 2 分 Don t worry about me I can look after 第 8 页 共 26 页 A myself B herself C himself 20 2 分 our class is at 8 00 a m We re late OK A Come on B Thank you C Good morning D Nice to meet You 21 2 分 You can ask your friends some help A for B to C with D by 22 2 分 This piece of music is worth A to listen B to listen to C listening D listening to 23 2 分 Students are supposed I agree with you A study hard 第 9 页 共 26 页 B studying hard C to studying hard D to study hard 24 2 分 The library is nekst to the dining hall nekst is the sound of A near B name C next D night 25 2 分 Remember the book in time when you have finished it A to return reading B returning reading C returning to read D to return to read 26 2 分 Is Millie at school today No She s at home her illness A because B because of C as a result D before 27 2 分 Do you want to the sports meeting A go B come 第 10 页 共 26 页 C join to D take part in 28 2 分 Will you join us for lunch A No I don t B Yes with pleasure C No help yourself D Yes please 六 六 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 29 10 分 Most of us have probably1of Mickey Mouse Donald Duck and many other famous Disney characters Perhaps we have even seen them in movies But have you ever2to Disneyland 3fact there are now four4Disneyland amusement parks around the world Two are in the United States one is in Japan and5 is in France Disneyland is an amusement park but we can 6call it a theme park It has all the normal7that you can find at an amusement park but it also has a theme The theme of course is Disney movies and Disney characters For example you can find a roller coaster in most amusement parks but in Disneyland the8of the roller coaster is Disney characters This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster You can also 9Disney movies eat in Disney restaurants and buy Disney gifts And you can see Disney characters 10around Disneyland all the time 1 A hear B hears C heard 2 第 11 页 共 26 页 A been B gone C go 3 A in B on C at 4 A different B difference C differences 5 A other B the other C the others 6 A too B either C also 7 A attracts B attraction 第 12 页 共 26 页 C attractions 8 A theme B themed C themes 9 A watch B saw C look 10 A walk B walks C walking 七 七 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 30 10 分 The human body is a living machine and like all machines it needs fuel to supply it with energy This is provided by the food we eat But how much do we need to stay healthy The energy value of food is usually measured in calories 卡 A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1 The number of calories people need per day is different as the picture shows Also the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in For example you need more calories for standing than for sitting more for running than for walking and so on The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials carbohydrate 碳水化合 物 protein 蛋白质 and fat Carbohydrate provides 3 8 Cal gm of the energy protein 4 0 Cal gm and fat 8 8 Cal gm Each food contains different amounts of these materials as the round 第 13 页 共 26 页 pictures show P protein C carbohydrate F fat 1 How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35 to 90 A 55 B 175 C 325 D 275 2 Which of the following contains the most amount of calories A Milk B Rice C Peanuts D Milk or peanuts 3 Who needs the most amount of calories each day A A woman B An office worker C A farmer D A boy aged 16 4 Which of following is True A You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing B child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does C A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does D Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day 第 14 页 共 26 页 5 This passage mainly tells us A all the energy is in food B the human body needs energy C the number of calories depends on your activity D we must only eat peanuts to get calories 31 10 分 Long long ago a young man found a spring of delicious clean water while he was going through the desert He brought some back to the oldest man in his village who had been his teacher before After a four day journey he sent the water to the old man who took a deep drink smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water The young man returned to his village happily The next day the teacher let another student taste the water He spat it out saying it was awful It went bad because it had stayed in the old leather container 皮革容器 for so many days in such hot weather The student asked his teacher why he pretended 假装 to like the awful water The teacher replied You only tasted the water I tasted the gift The water was simply the container for love and kindness And nothing could be sweeter than these I think we understand this lesson best when we receive small gifts of love from very young kids Whether it s a slice of bread or a piece of colored paper the natural and right response 反应 is to show our thanks and happiness because we get love from the gift To show our thanks doesn t always come naturally Unfortunately most children and many adults only see the thing itself They never feel the meaning of the thing We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart 1 Where did the young man find the water A In a spring B In a river C In a lake D In a village 第 15 页 共 26 页 2 How long did the water stay in the old leather container A Six days B Five days C Four days D Three days 3 What does the word replied mean A smiled B cried C answered D got angry 4 According to the passage what is the right response when we get gifts from others A We eat it up at once B We only see the thing itself C We think about the meaning of the bread D We usually show our thanks and happiness naturally 5 What does the writer want to tell us A We should never receive anything from others B We should show thanks and happiness when we get the gifts from the heart C We should pretend to love the things given by others all the time D We should give gifts from our hearts 32 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Some advice on Travel 第 16 页 共 26 页 Forget fashion 时尚 Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys Travelling on trains and buses can be boring so take a good book to read If you re going somewhere cold remember to put on your warm clothes If you are going somewhere sunny remember to bring your sun block 防晒霜 and sunglasses Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place like a train station There are many thieves there Most countries have lower prices for students so if you are a student take your student card with you Always leave a room in your bag and buy presents on the way home Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way save your money by buying presents at local shops If you travel abroad 国外 remember to take your passport Whatever you do don t lose it 1 If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer you should take with you A some fruit and drink B warm clothes and sports shoes C sunglasses and sun block D fashionable 时尚的 clothes and a big bag 2 According to the passage is a good way to keep away from boredom 单调 while you re on a train or a bus A Taking a camera B reading a good book C listening to music 第 17 页 共 26 页 D sleeping for some time 3 You must always while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there A get your thinks ready B give your things away C look after your things well D put your things away 4 If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling he should show to the shop assistant A his student card B his things C his passport D prices 5 The underlined word capture in this passage means A 控制 B 抓住 C 感受 D 拍摄 八 八 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1818 分分 33 1 分 Going to school w breakfast is bad for your health 34 1 分 十八 books are on the desk 35 1 分 Don t make n iz in the library 36 10 分 第 18 页 共 26 页 1 Three 孩子 are having lunch 2 My father doesn t like my job because it s too 危险 3 How many 图书馆 are there in your school 4 Mr Wang 教 us science 5 The 开始 of the story is kind of scary 6 Please write and tell me about 你自己 7 I want to be a singer because it is a 放松的 job 8 The shop is 开着的 from 8 00am to 9 00pm 9 My pen pal is 法国人 10 The supermarket is 后面 the post office 37 5 分 根据所给中文提示 写出单词的正确形式 1 Did you know colours can 影响 our moods 2 Listening to music can make me feel 放松 3 Stamp collecting is one of my 爱好 4 Daniel is 辩论 with Millie about the problem 5 My father is an 精力充沛的 man 九 九 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 38 1 分 She can teach her English 39 1 分 It is reported that several happened in the village last year robbery 40 1 分 Knowledge will become a part of us and change us so we need to learn wise 41 2 分 she go to Yancheng next month 第 19 页 共 26 页 42 1 分 Everybody should know the important of health 十 十 根据汉语意思完成下列句子 根据汉语意思完成下列句子 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 43 2 分 我们班学生的平均年龄是 14 岁 The of the students in our class is 14 44 2 分 即使他很老了 他仍然想周游世界 He still wants to travel around the world he is very old 45 1 分 Please go to bed 立刻 or you ll be late for school tomorrow 词数不限 46 2 分 青少年应该学习如何照顾自己 Teenagers should learn how to of themselves 47 2 分 每天晚上 我妈妈在家浏览杂志 Every evening my mother magazines at home 十一 十一 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 48 5 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 wish help around million love If I had one yuan I would buy you a palace Do I have one million Yuan No I don t So I only can spend ten fen on this short message sending you my best Today SMS Short Message Service is popular and China Mobile says that every second there are 410 messages being sent Look you People are watching their mobiles smiling or laughing Thumbs 拇指 that the short strong fingers are moving quickly on mobiles bringing happiness to their friends Through SMS we know the weather report share jokes and news show and friendship SMS is becoming more and more popular It is reported that 67 of young people like to send short messages to greet each other Internet SMS will be more to people I am thankful for SMS because it saves me much money

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