2012高二英语寒假作业5

用心 爱心 专心1 英语试卷英语试卷 一 单项选择 共 小题 每小题 分 1 The little boy has a strange idea that if he born in America he would not study English A were B would be C had been D has been 2 I ran all the way to school yesterday otherwise I late for the annual talent show A was B had been C would be D would have been 3 The order is that all the goods to the city on time A ship B shipped C be shipped D are shipped 4 Where on earth have they gone I have no idea but I wish I A knowB knew C would knowD would have known 5 Look Tom is too sleepy to work He up watching TV A mustn t have stayed B shouldn t have stayed C mustn t stay D ought not to say 6 If I you I more attention to English idioms and phrases A was shall pay B am will pay C would be would pay D were would pay 7 My advice is that he so much A not smoke B doesn t smoke C won t smoke D must not smoke 8 The boy a full scholarship otherwise he would never have been able to go to university A gets B got C have got D get 9 Maybe if I science and not literature then I would be able to give you more help 用心 爱心 专心2 A studied B would study C had studied D was studying 10 Who would you rather your graduation ceremony tomorrow your parents or friends All of them A will have attendedB have attended C attended D to attend 11 Tom has no interest in piano there is no point pushing him to learn it A In case B Now that C Even if D As tar as 12 They didn t discover until they happened to enter the back room someone had stolen the priceless painting A thatB whatC whichD when 13 Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate saying No before12 noon A permissionB admissionC submissionD commission 14 I don t object to your marriage though your parents are strongly against it A As far as I know B As far as I am concerned C As it happens D Sooner or later 15 The reason at the meeting for being late was not reasonable A why he gave B what he gave C he gave D on which he gave 16 Jim will be present at our party tonight Don t be so sure He stay at home looking after her ill mother A must B need C can D might 17 I m sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year A studiedB had studied C will studyD have been studying 18 Well that s just the deal price will be out of my reach A The higherB A higher C The highestD A highest 19 Used to TV shows where everything is quick and entertaining many people do not have the to read a book that requires thinking 用心 爱心 专心3 A courage B wisdom C patience D freedom 20 The fireworks by the workers sent the whole building into fire A set off B took off C put off D sent off 二 完型填空 共 小题 每小题 分 21 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给四个选项 A B C D 中选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 One day last month after I received my salary I went shopping with my little son 36 in the crowded store I had my pocket 37 and my whole salary was gone with it I was so angry that I almost lost 38 of myself What could I do We were not very 39 The money was really not a small sum for my family It would 40 our life greatly How could I tell my wife I felt very sad and even 41 for losing the money when I got home To make up for my 42 mistake I gathered all my strength to give our house a thorough cleaning and then 43 a wonderful meal and cooked a special dish my wife loved to 44 her When she came home I 45 a smile to greet her She was 46 to see the neat house and 47 meal We sat at the table and began to eat I told my story 48 She did not respond It was as if she had not heard my words I ve 49 my salary I murmured to her again I see she did not shout at me as I had 50 She didn t lose her 51 So I was afraid she was trying hard to 52 her anger A moment later my wife was still 53 and seemed to be enjoying her favorite dish At last I could not help asking I ve lost the money Why not shout at me She 54 her eyes looking at me and said Oh on the contrary I m thinking about how to comfort you It s the 55 who is to blame 36 A FortunatelyB UnfortunatelyC SecretlyD Surprisingly 37 A robbed B stolen C picked D gone 38 A control B heart C interest D habit 39 A happy B poor C healthy D wealthy 40 A enrich B improve C affect D please 41 A guilty B ashamed C frightened D worried 42 A careless B unforgivable C unforgettable D unbelievable 43 A prepared B served C provided D chose 44 A comfort B meet C surprise D please 45 A gave B pretended C forced D made 46 A satisfied B surprised C pleased D interested 47 A expensive B excellent C cool D attractive 用心 爱心 专心4 48 A gladly B calmly C excitedly D nervously 49 A spent B wasted C donated D lost 50 A hoped B desired C expected D wished 51 A way B temper C interest D control 52 A hide B express C maintain D show 53 A unhappy B silent C worried D surprised 54 A moved B shut C raised D opened 三 阅读理解 共 小题 每小题 分 22 Like most people I was brought up to look upon life as a getting It was not until in my later thirties that I made this important discovery giving away makes life so much more exciting One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back though the return often comes in an unexpected form One Sunday morning the local post office delivered a letter to my home though it was addressed to me at my office I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting I was told at the window that there were no boxes left and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list As I was about to leave the postmaster appeared in the doorway He had overheard our conversation Wasn t it you that wrote us a letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home I said it was Well you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if you have to make one for you You don t know what a letter like that means to us We usually get nothing but complaints 41 At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting He formed this view of life because A other people were selfish B he thought it exciting to get from others C of his early education D of his character 42 The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because A he knew what such a note would mean to the post office B he had discovered giving away made life all the more exciting C he believed he would get something back by doing so 用心 爱心 专心5 D the post man delivered an important letter in time 43 When the author needed a post office box A many had applied for post office boxes before him B he asked to put his name on a waiting list C he tried to see the postmaster D he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation 44 The postmaster promised A to make a new post office for the author B to let the author have a post office box C to include the author s name on the list D to deliver the author s mail to his home 45 The postmaster interfered 干预 because A he overheard this conversation B he had received a lot of complaints for lack of post office boxes C he was thankful for the letter the author had written D he was proud of their good service 23 NewNew ZealandZealand 用心 爱心 专心6 40 Which of the following is a fact about New Zealand A 20 of the population being Maoris B Four million white people C About 1600 km south of the Equator D Nearly 1 3 of the country being plants 41 The country s population ss mainly made up of A the white people and the Polyesians B the white people and the pakeha C the Maoris and the white people D the Maoris and the Polynesians 42 When did the white people begin to live in New Zealand A 1000 years ago B 200 years ago C 85 years ago D 50 years ago 43 What do the Maoris value most in life A Living in small villages B Developing farming skills 用心 爱心 专心7 C Keeping their own culture D Taking up government jobs 24 Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family As the only girl in a family of seven children she often felt like she had seven fathers because her six brothers as well as her father tried to control her Feeling shy and unimportant she retreated 躲避 into books Despite her love of reading she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate In high school with the encouragement of one particular teacher Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine Her father encouraged her to go to college because her thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband Cisneros did attend college but instead of searching for a husband she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa At the university s Writers Workshop however she felt lonely a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her Creative voice It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice I knew I was a Mexican woman but I didn t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life but it had everything to do with it That s when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn t write about Cisneros published her first work The House on Mango Street when she was twenty nine The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish speaking area in Chicago much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level Since then Cisneros has published several books of poetry a children s book and a short story collection 36 Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood A She had seven brothers B She felt herself a nobody C She was too shy to go to school D She did not have any good teachers 37 The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to A work for a school magazine B run away from her family C make a lot of friends D develop her writing style 38 According to Cisneros what played the decisive role in her success A Her early years in college B Her training in the Workshop C Her feeling of being different 用心 爱心 专心8 D Her childhood experience 39 What do we learn about The House on Mango Street A It is quite popular among students B It is the only book ever written by Cisneros C It wasn t success as it was written in Spanish D It won an award when Cisneros was twenty nine 25 Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago He studied the observations of comets 彗星 which other scientists had made The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem He could not figure it out Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems However Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton who was a brilliant mathematician Newton thought he had already worked out that problem but he could not find the papers on which he had done it He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse 椭圆形 Now Halley set to work He figured out 解决 计算出 the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists He made a surprising discovery The comets that had appeared in the years 1531 1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit Yet their appearance had been 75 to 76 years apart This seemed very strange to Halley Three different comets followed the same orbit The more Halley thought about it the ore his thought that there had been three different comets as people thought He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times The comet had gone away and had come back again It was an astonishing idea Halley felt certain though to make a prediction 预言 of what would happen in the future He decided that this would appear in the year 1758 There were 53 years to go before Halley s prediction could be tested In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky Halley did not see it for he had died some years before Ever since then that comet had been called Halley s comet in his honor 5 Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of A some different comets appearing several times 用心 爱心 专心9 B the same comet appearing at different times C three different comets appearing at the same time D several comets appearing at the same time 6 Halley made his discovery A by doing experiments B by means of his own careful observation C by using the working of other scientists D by chance 7 Halley made a surprising but correct prediction in the year A 1704B 1705 C 1706D 1707 8 This passage in general is about A Halley and other scientists B the orbit of a comet C Newton and Halley D Halley and his discovery 9 Which of the following is TRUE A Edmund Halley was an American scientist B Halley made his discovery by doing experiments C Isaac Newton was a famous mathematician D The orbit of a comet had the shape of an around 26 As the world watched the twin towers of the World Trade Center come under attack a common phrase was repeated It looks like a movie But this time there was no superman to save the people or the famous building The attack destroyed one of the world s highest skyscrapers and left 5 000 people dead or missing Movie fans have become used to such events after years of Hollywood films showing disasters terrorism 恐怖主义 and danger The Empire State Building the White House New York City and even the American president himself have all been threatened by terrorist attacks in these exciting films The film True Lies released 发行 in 1994 is considered to be a good 用心 爱心 专心10 example of this kind of movie The special effects including explosions and missiles make the action look like a real thing Independence Day in 1996 took this type of movie one step further by blowing up the White House This science fiction movie is about a war between human beings and aliens 外来人 from another planet In the movie the World Trade Center towers are destroyed Violence has become a major part of Hollywood movies And this is what people enjoy Soon after the attacks many famous film companies stopped the planned releases of some of their new movies especially if their films showed terrorist attacks or plane crashes Swordfish was top of the American box office in June 2001 But the movie s story was frighteningly similar to the Sept 11 disaster The film would have been stopped in American and British cinemas after the attack But it s unlikely that Hollywood will stay quiet for long It is already waiting for the feeling in America to calm down 36 What is the main subject of the newspaper article A The relationship between the Sept 11 attack and Hollywood films B The effect of the Sept 11 attack on Hollywood films C The response Hollywood made to the Sept 11 attack D The result of Hollywood films showing violence and disasters 37 Which of the following is true A Hollywood made a lot of money out of the film Swordfish in June B Hollywood stopped making films showing terrorism and disasters after the Sept 11 attack C Swordfish was not allowed to be shown after the Sept 11 attack D The World Trade Center was destroyed because no superman came to save it 38 From this article we know that A Hollywood is a filmmaking center making films of violence and disasters B too many Hollywood films showing terrorism and disasters resulted in the Sept 11 attack 用心 爱心 专心11 C people who were used to the Hollywood films were not shocked at the Sept 11 attack D in fact the Sept 11 attack had nothing to do with Hollywood films 四 单词拼写 共 小题 每小题 分 27 根据题中所给的中文提示或首字母写出符合句意的单词的正确形式 76 The telephone is one of the 手段 方法 of communication 77 They has 选举 Smith mayor 78 He gave us a 率直的 坦诚的 explanation 79 Most smokers are perfectly 意识到 of the dangers of smoking 80 Don t 打断 the speaker ask your questions afterwards 81 不知怎么地 I don t like the way he speaks 82 If you need any help don t 犹豫 to call us 83 It is hoped that the education 改革 being carried out now will bring about the desired results 84 The student 达到 得到 A in all his exams through his hard work 85 There is 无处 for those who lost their homes in the earthquake to live now 五 短文改错 共 小题 每小题 分 28 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 文中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 每行不超过两处错误 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 June 12 Sunday Today is Sunday I didn t get up early as usually In the morning after I finished my home work I do some washing Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him to see a film And unfortunately when we got to the cinema at 3 00pm we found all the tickets had been sold out Then we went back school and played the football After this when we are about to go home we saw our English teacher Mr Wang coming into the school gate He told us we had made great progress on English this term He also suggested that we would read more and write more We promised him that we would take her advice 用心 爱心 专心12 六 书面表达 共 小题 每小题 分 29 书面表达 满分书面表达 满分 2525 分 分 根据下面提示写一篇短文 1 简述以下现象 1 健康之重要人尽皆知 2 许多青少年不注重健康问题 假期尤甚 长时间看电视 通宵上网聊天 玩游戏 导致的危害如 影响视力 身体虚弱 缺乏人际交往 2 简述你的看法 提出你的建议 要求 1 内容完整 层次清楚 语言流畅 2 词数 120 左右 标题已给出 不计 入总词数 参考词汇 交流 communicate 心理健康 mental health Have a healthy lifestyle 答案答案 一 单项选择 1 C 略 2 D 略 3 C 略 用心 爱心 专心13 4 B 略 5 B 略 6 D 略 7 A 略 8 B 略 9 C 考查虚拟语气的用法 句意为 或许当初我要是学了理科而不是文科 现在就能给你更多 的帮助 then 表示过去的时间 if 引导的从句是对过去事实的虚拟 因此使用过去完成 时 选 C 10 C 略 11 B 略 12 A 略 13 B 略 14 B 略 15 C 略 16 D 用心 爱心 专心14 略 17 D 略 18 B 略 19 C 略 20 A 略 二 完型填空 21 36 40 BCADC 41 45 ABADC 46 50 BDDDC51 55 BABCD 略 三 阅读理解 22 CDABC 23 解析 解析 40 D 41 C 42 B 43 C 24 解析 解析 本篇文章为我们介绍了一个人物 有一个害羞的小女孩成为知名作家的故事 着重描述 了她独特写作风格形成的原因 36 B 事实细节题 由第一段的第三句话 感到害羞 不重要 她躲到书本中 可 知应选 nobody 不重要的人 小人物 从文中第一段的第二句提到她有 6 个哥哥 可 删除 A 由文中第二段第一句可知 D 项不正确 37 D 事