沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 My husband died and I became very angry I hated being alone One day as I was 1down a busy street I suddenly noticed a beautiful new fence 栅栏 around a house The 2 still smelled of fresh paint Hello I came up and said to a 3 in the back garden I came to see the fence it s so beautiful Oh The fence is not there for me the lady explained to me in a calm voice I live alone 4 so many people pass by every day I think they maybe pleased to see something really wonderful 5 stop like you and come up to have a chat But weren t you 6when they expanded 拓宽 the road and everything changed so much Change is part of life and takes part in making us who we are When something we do not like happens to us we have7choices to become a bitter 痛苦的 person or to become a better person Her reply changed my life I carefully left the gate open and drove on 8a new feeling inside me I could not tell9it was but I could feel the thick stone wall around my 10 heart breaking off 1 A walking B riding C driving D running 第 2 页 共 16 页 2 A street B paint C house D fence 3 A boy B man C lady D girl 4 A But B Thus C And D As 5 A Few B A few C Everyone D None 6 A happy 第 3 页 共 16 页 B friendly C hungry D sad 7 A one B two C three D four 8 A with B for C to D by 9 A when B where C who D what 10 A surprise B happy C angry 第 4 页 共 16 页 D sad 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 In Britain when people meet each other for the first time they talk about things like family work school or sports They ask question like Do you have any brothers or sisters Where do you work What school do you go to and Do you like sports They also ask questions like Where do you come from and Where do you live These are polite questions They are not personal or private But some things are personal or private and questions about them are not polite People don t ask questions about a person s salary 薪水 They don t ask how much or someone is paid for something It is not OK to ask people questions about politics party 政党 or religion 宗教 unless you know them very well People don t ask unmarried people Why are you single and they don t ask a married couple with no children Why don t you have any children 1 Which is a polite question in Britain when people meet A How s your family B You re not married why C What do you think of the Labor Party D How much does your boss pay you each week 2 Which is a polite question in Britain when people meet A How s your family B You re not married why C What do you think of the Labor Party D How much does your boss pay you each week 3 The British usually don t ask questions about a person s A interest 第 5 页 共 16 页 B work C religion D family 4 The British usually don t ask questions about a person s A interest B work C religion D family 5 It s not polite for a person to show interest in the life of others A school B private C hard D happy 6 It s not polite for a person to show interest in the life of others A school B private C hard D happy 7 In Britain which of the following questions is NOTpolite A Where are you from B Do you like play football C Which subject do you like best 第 6 页 共 16 页 D You look much older than your husband How old are you 8 In Britain which of the following questions is NOTpolite A Where are you from B Do you like play football C Which subject do you like best D You look much older than your husband How old are you 9 This passage is mainly about A school life B politeness C working D sport 10 This passage is mainly about A school life B politeness C working D sport 3 8 分 阅读理解 Problem I have a bad cold I have a sore throat and al headache What should I do Is there any way to make my throat feel better Rachel 1 month ago Advice 第 7 页 共 16 页 Wishful Spirit 2 days ago My favorite sore throat medicine is hot water with lemon 柠檬 juice and honey It works very well Julie 1 week ago Wash your hands a lot Rest as much as Julie possible Also try massaging your head to help make your headache go away 远离 Michelle 2 weeks ago Take medicine as early as possible Keep warm and get a lot of rest Samuel 1 month ago Try cold medicine Gargle 漱口 with warm salt 盐 water for your sore throat Drink a lot of water and try some hot soup 1 Rachel had a A cold B toothache C fever D stomachache 2 What was Wishful Spirit s advice A Washing your hands a lot B Gargling with warm salt water C Taking medicine as early as possible D Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey 3 What does the underlined word massaging mean in Chinese A 敲打 B 按摩 C 扭转 第 8 页 共 16 页 D 抬起 4 8 分 阅读理解 An American boy has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read The blind can read by using Braille a system of small bumps 隆起物 that the blind touch to read the letters The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least 2 000 It is called Braille typewriter The American schoolboy Shu ham Banerjee made a new Braille typewriter from a Lego tool that lets people create robots Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo a combination 组合 of the words Braille and Lego It costs just 350 It works by changing electronic texts into Braille and then printing it using a computer or a mobile machine Banerjee designed 设计 his Braigo for a school science project Since then he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjee s machine in November but they did not say how much money they put in Banerjee also got 35 000 from his father to help him start the project His father works as a computer engineer 工程师 at Intel He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son saying started to be interested more thinking that he s on to something and this invention has to continue dream would probably be having most of the blind people use my Braigo 1 What is Braille in Paragraph 2 A A system of bumps to help the blind read B The name of a new invention C A very cheap machine D A Lego robot 2 What does the Braigo change into Braille A Photocopies B Voices C Electronic texts 第 9 页 共 16 页 D Computer languages 3 Why did Banerjee design his invention A He did it as a hobby B Intel told him to do it C He did it for a school science project D He wanted to get money from his father 4 Banerjee s parents wanted him to continue to A catch Intel s interest B work on his invention C be a computer engineer D use the new Braille typewriter 5 8 分 What is a library for Most libraries have books and other things to read Many of them have things to listen to Some libraries even have computers Very few people would think of a library as a place to live in One library in New York City turned into 变成 a home for 250 people for a few days These were all people near the library They slept on the floor Why did the people move into the library The people moved into the library because the city wanted to close it to save money These 250 New Yorkers loved their library They didn t want to lose it So they moved in They knew that the library couldn t be closed if they were living inside it At last the city agreed to keep the library open and the people all went home 1 Where did the story happen A In New York City B In a school in New York City C In the streets in New York City 第 10 页 共 16 页 D In most libraries in New York City 2 The library had hundreds of A workers in it B policemen in it C people living in it D computers in it 3 The people in the story A were all the workers in the library B were all people near the library C didn t read any books D wanted to buy some computers 4 Why did 250 people move into the library Because A these people wanted to save money B these people needed places to live in C the library was very quiet D they loved the library and they didn t want to lose it 5 From the passage we know that A the library was kept open at last B the library was closed because no one read in it C the library became a home of these people D the city saved a lot of money 三 三 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 11 页 共 16 页 6 5 分 阅读短文内容 从短文后的 A B C D E 五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项 Young people like pop music but not many of them like classical music In fact classical music is very pleasing to your ears Some classical pieces are so good that you will still love it after a long time The main musical instruments in classical music are the violin and piano It is small but a musician can play it very loudly or softly The piano is also a great musical instrument It is very big and heavy The violin or piano can be played with all the other musical instruments Don t think that there are no singers in classical music Their voices are as beautiful as the sound of a musical instrument The next time you hear a piano or violin playing close your eyes and listen if it is the most beautiful sound in the world A We call this kind of music a violin or piano concerto B In fact singers of classical music can sing very high notes C Its sound has the widest range among all musical instruments D You need to listen to a piece of classical music a few times before you fall in love with it E The violin is called the King of Musical Instruments because its sound is very beautiful 四 四 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 写出空白处各单词的正确形式 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 原谅 me are you Wang Lin 8 1 分 In Ningbo everyone knows that things in blue rubbish bins can be 回收利用 9 1 分 Susan s 头发 is long 10 1 分 表扬 children is a good way to make them confident 11 1 分 What 科目 does Tim like best Maths 第 12 页 共 16 页 12 1 分 The more careful you are the f mistakes you ll make 13 1 分 He just cares about w he can make more money 14 1 分 This is our 第一 lesson I like it very much 15 1 分 Lily 错过 my party because she was ill in hospital 16 1 分 No one helped me make the sandwich I made it m 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 Let s go to see the paints paintings in this museum 六 六 语法填空 本题有语法填空 本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 18 10 分 阅读短文 在横线上填入一个适当的词语 或用所给词语的适当形式填空 A meteorite 陨石 almost hit an 80 year old man named Arthur Pettifer in the UK while he work on the farm The meteorite was big in the past 26 years in the UK It weighed 重 one kilo and might be over 4 000 000 000years old I heard the big noise in the air I looked up and saw something falling from the sky to the ground 地面 heavy he said I had a bad feel about it at that time first I thought it was a plane Meteorites are small things from the space about 3 500 meteorites may fall on the earth every year only very few of these fall rocks are found Mr Pettifer s meteorite is the fifth to fall in the UK the year of 1939 Mr Pettifer is glad Whe