2018年新目标人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案共五套.doc

中考模拟试卷英语卷（满分：120分； 考试时间：100分钟）考生须知：l 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。l 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的规定位置写上姓名和座位号。l 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 l 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。l 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试 题 卷第卷第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When was Wang Yuan born? A. In 2000. B. In 2002. C. In 2004.2. Where did the mans wife just return from? A. Italy. B. Australia. C. France.3. What do we know about Jack? A. Jack hurt his right leg yesterday. B. Jack fell off his bike yesterday. C. Jack went to the hospital yesterday.4. What does the man want to do today? A. Go to an art show. B. Go to a book fair. C. Stay at home.5. How will the woman help the man?A. By introducing him to Ms. Brown.B. By leading him to Ms. Browns office.C. By telling him the way to Ms. Browns office.第二节 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Where did the woman meet Kevin? A. On an underground train. B. At a restaurant. C. In the street.7. What do we know about the woman? A. She mistook Kevin. B. She knows Kevin well. C. She had dinner with Kevin.8. How might the woman feel in the end? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Embarrassed.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题三个小题。 9. Whats the woman busy with? A. Paperwork. B. Driving. C. Trips.10. How many times has the woman been to Brazil?A. None. B. Once. C. Twice.11. What do Mexico and Brazil have in common? A. They have nice beaches. B. They have many parrots. C. They have great night life. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. How long does the sale last?A. Two weeks. B. One month. C. Two months.13. At what percentage of the earlier price will products be sold at first?A.70% B.50% C.20%14. What kind of customers can get free coffee and tea?A. Those who go shopping with a kid.B. Those who have a membership card.C. Those who spend more than 20 dollars.15. What will kids get in the last three days of the sale?A. 20 dollars B. Car rides C. Membership cards.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。A NoticeNo more beautiful season than spring, so school trips will be organized in three grades.Enjoy your time and have fun!Grade Date DestinationJunior 1 April 13 Songcheng, Hangzhou Junior 2 April 14 Songcheng, HangzhouJunior 3 April 13 Zhouzhuang Ancient Town, Kunshan(in thesoutheast of Suzhou)Price: RMB ￥115 (Songcheng) RMB ￥150 (Zhouzhuang)Parking Place: Coaches for Kunshan Southern Gate Coaches for Hangzhou Northern Gate16. Where should the students in Grade 8 gather?A. Southern Gate B. Northern Gate C. Hangzhou D. Kunshan17. Its true that_.A. All three grades will take a trip on different days.B. Songcheng must be more fantastic than Zhouzhuang Ancient Town.C. The students in Grade 9 wont go out of Suzhou.D. The students in Grade 7 must pay 35 yuan more than the students in Grade 9B Ticket InformationFast and Furious 7 Starring: Vin Diesel, Paul Walker, Jason StathamDirector: James WanAuthor: Chris MoranDuration: 140 minutesShowtime:3D screen The first show starts at 9:30 am The last show starts at 10:30 pmIMAX screen The first show starts at 11:10 am The last show starts at 10:40 pmAdults RMB￥100 for 3D , RMB￥140 for IMAXChildren Half the original price on weekdays VIP Membership 60off Mon-Thu. & 50 off Fri-Sun VVIP Membership 60off Any time Online Booking 40off Any time18. Which kind of the ticket is the cheapest every day? A. VIP B. VVIP C. Online Booking D. Childrens19. Which of the following might be the exact finishing time of the movie?A. At 11:30 am. B. At 12:40 pm. C. At 1:00 am. D. At 12:00 pm. 20. A couple decide to see the film together with an 8-year-old daughter this Sunday. How much will they have to pay at least if booking on the Internet? A. 180 yuan B. 120 yuan C. 170 yuan D. 150 yuanC I never thought I would have a life-changing experience at Wal-Mart.Although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line I was standing in wasnt moving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced toward the cashier.There stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. I thought, well, hes an old guy! For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before scanning the items. Sure, his words were the usual, “Hows it going?” But he did something different-he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversation.I thought it was odd. I have grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of robotic conversation habit. After a while, you dont give any thought to the question and just mumble something back. I could say, “I just found out I have six months to live,” and someone would reply, “Have a great day!”But that wasnt the end.He gave them the change, walked around the counter, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. He looked at the customers in the eyes. “I sure want to thank you for shopping here today,” he told them. “Wish you have a great day. Bye-bye.”The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless. There were smiles and some sheepish grins. All had been touched by his simple gesture-and in a place they expected. They would gather their things and walk out, smiling.Of course, he did the same to me and I got to know his name, Marty.Who was the guy? It was as if Sam Walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guys body.I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.21. The check line the writer was standing in moved slower than expected because_. A. the cashier was too old to work as fast as others B. the writer wasnt patient enough. C. some customers got too many items to scan D. the cashier did more than scanning the items22. According to the writer, when people ask you “Hows it going?” They might_. A. be just practicing their speaking skillsB. not really care what your answers would beC. be about to gain more of your private information D. expect to hear some interesting answers23. How did most customers feel about Martys behaviors? A. They thought it priceless. B. They thought he behaved strangely. C. They were in some way moved. D. They felt a bit bothered.24. What can you infer about Sam Walton? A. He might be Martys family member. B. He might have died while working in Wal-Mart. C. He might have served in Wal-Mart and done something friendly as the cashier. D. He might have come back from the dead once before.25. The passage is mainly written to tell _. A. daily life is always full of surprises B. being different is a great way of succeeding in business C. customers like being treated politely D. a little positive action can make a big differenceD “Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,” said David Belle, the co-founder of parkour(跑酷).Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bonds wonderful performance that the sport has become popular worldwide.Parkour is an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour runners dash around the city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its runners see parkour much more than that. Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy（哲理）behind parkour. You must determine(决定) your destination, go straight, and jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach your destination successfully. Another philosophy weve learned from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, anytime, anywhere in the world. Its a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.26. Parkour has become worldwide popular mainly because of _.A. the co-founder David Belle B. the movie Casino RoyaleC. the philosophy behind it D. obstacles on its path27. The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 possibly means_ in Chinese.A. 街道 B. 物体 C. 障碍 D.屋顶28. Which of the following statements is True about parkour?A. Its an extreme street sport with great dangers.B. It needs special training to jump over obstacles.C. It challenges human abilities.D. Its an art of moving from rooftop to rooftop.29. As the runners move around the city, _.A. they can ask people for helpB. they may fall back from the obstaclesC. they can run at any speed they preferD. they must reach the destination in the least time30. Whats the philosophy about parkour?A. Popularity and Excitement.B. Speed and Strength.C. Determination and Freedom.D. Challenges and Success第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Teaching your child to read can be one of the most rewarding(值得的) experiences you have as a parent. 1. _Nothing can replace the head start(起步时的优势)that a child receives from becoming familiar with books and the way that the written word sounds when read aloud. If your child sees that reading is important to you, then he will be much more likely to want to learn how to read himself.2._ If your child shows interest in learning letters and looking through books, he may be ready to begin learning to read. Learning how to read cannot be rushed. If your child has no interest in learning his letters, then wait a month or so and try again.3._You can make this fun, such as saying “I see a k-t-cat” whenever you see a cat. The sound of a letter is much more important than a letters name because the child will need to combine the letter sounds to make words.4._Some children learn their letters faster by seeing or hearing them, while other children learn letters by using their bodies. Encourage your child to draw the letter and then paste pictures of something that begins with that sound onto the letter. Sing songs about the letter. Read your child a story that repeatedly uses that letter sound.5._Rather than try to teach a child 26 new letters at one time, focus on one letter a day or a week. This enable the child to master each letter sound and feel proud of himself/herself for doing so.A. Read to your child daily.B. Show your child your love for reading.C. Make sure your child is ready to begin learning how to read.D. Focus on one letter at a time.E. Teach your child the sound of each letter.F. Use sight, sound and touch as you teach each letter.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 ：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。A jobless man wanted to apply(求职)for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 1 : clean the floor. The man pass it: he cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired(雇佣),” the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and Ill send you the form to 2 . I shall also send you the 3 you should report for the work. ”The man replied, “I dont have a 4 , or email!”“Im sorry ,” said the manager. “if you dont have an email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we can not 5 person who do not exist. ”The man was very 6 . He didnt know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was 7 , he wouldnt have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and 8 the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money.He 9 this three times, and return home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and return later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 10 a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery trucks.Five years later, the man became one of the biggest 11 sellers in the country. He started to plan his familys future. He called an insurance(保险) broker, a man who sells insurance. At the end of the 12 , the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I dont have an email.”Hearing that, the broker felt very 13 . “You dont have an email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so 14 . Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email?” he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office 15 at Microsoft! ”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, dont worry, think of the positiveGood days are on the way and something better will happen to you.36.A.jobB.handC.chanceD.test37.A.check outB.put upC.Fill inD.write down38.A.nameB.dateC.addressD.ticket39.A.computerB.screenC.websiteD.letter40.A.believeB.payC.acceptD.refuse41.A.pleasedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.disappointed42.A.exchangedB.spentC.wastedD.lost43.A.dividedB.showedC.keptD.sold44.A.repeatedB.remindedC.triedD.counted45.A.borrowedB.repairedC.receivedD.bought46.A.truckB.insuranceC.foodD.door47.A.introductionB.conversationC.businessD.story48.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.upsetD.surprised49.A.cleverB.healthyC.richD.confident50.A.boyB.secretaryC.cleanerD.head第II卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。The bank of England has made plans to introduce plastic banknotes to the UK.Paper notes, meaning pieces of paper money, 51 (use) in England for more than 300 years, but replacing them with plastic ones could be better.Plastic notes were 52 (one) introduced to Australia back in 1988. Since then , other countries, including Romania, Mexico and Malaysia, have also begun using money 53 (make) in this way.Fans of water sports find this type of money more useful and easier, as they can take it with them in the water and wont worry that it will fall apart. It is also good for people 54 by mistake put clothes in the washing machine 55 a note in the pocket.It is more hygienic(卫生的) than paper money as it absorbs 56 (little) bacteria(细菌). And it is stronger, too. According to a survey, 57 usual 5 note in the UK lasts around six months, 58 the $5 Australian bill lasts for an average of 40 months.A downside of plastic cash is that it costs more money 59 (produce). Cash and money-counting machine will also have to be adapted to accept the new money.It is expected that the Bank of England, who started printing plastic notes from 2015, will introduce the money 60 (slow), using the most common notes first.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 ：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61.Many local people like Hai Di Lao Hot Pot for its delicious food and excellent s_.62.Hangzhou now is well-known as the h_ city for G20.63.Its necessary to take actions to fight a_ more and more serious pollution.64.Never try to cross the road u_ the traffic lights turn green.65.To improve your health condition, you can c_ joining a swim club.66.Although the watch i_ was not worth the money, anyway it was left by his father.67.The latest movie Resident Evil was d