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第 1 页 共 16 页 初中英语牛津版九年级下册初中英语牛津版九年级下册 ModuleModule 3 3 SportSport andand healthhealth Unit6Unit6 CaringCaring forfor youryour healthhealth 同步练习同步练习 C C 卷卷 一 一 词汇测试 从下面每小题的词汇测试 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换画三个选项中选出可以替换画 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 In order to keep healthy I have a medical examination every year A narrow B regular C same 2 2 分 Young men your future is bright A full of hope B simple C unknown 3 2 分 Did you hear A what did I say B what I said C I said what D what I say 4 2 分 If you a particular topic you pay attention to it and think about it discuss it or deal with it A disagree with B forget about C focus on 5 2 分 The TV play Journey to the West is interesting I would like to watch it again 第 2 页 共 16 页 A such that B too to C so that D enough to 6 2 分 To somebody to do something means to make somebody do something they don t want to do A expect B allow C force 7 2 分 I think you will like him A that B if C why D how 8 2 分 Hi Jimmy Here is a letter for you Thanks I wonder A who was the letter from B who was from the letter C who the letter was from D who from the letter was 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的三个选项中选出恰当的 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 一 May I you that Mr White is waiting outside Mrs Green 第 3 页 共 16 页 Oh that s right I forgot about it A believe B cheat C encourage D remind 10 2 分 I feel stressed out I have so much work to do every day You d better not work too hard It s good for you to take some I think A health B exercise C lesson D work 11 2 分 I invited my good friend to come to my party but she me A agreed B disagreed C refused 12 2 分 This kind of car will be very special because it can fly in the sky A unusual B skillful C natural 13 2 分 Hello my name is Johnson I believe you have a room for me Johnson Oh yes Mr Johnson It s Room 1201 on the second floor 第 4 页 共 16 页 A looked B waited C cleaned D booked 14 2 分 A is very bad weather with heavy rain strong winds and often thunder and lightning A shower B fog C storm 15 2 分 I didn t have a good sleep last night because of the noise so I feel now A asleep B awake C excited D sleepy 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案 Different weather makes people feel different It influences 影响 health intelligence 智力 and feelings In August it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States People there have heart trouble and other kinds of 1 problems during this month In the northeast and the middle west it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes People in these states have more heart trouble 2 the weather changes in February or March The weather can also influence intelligence For example in a 1983 study by scientists 3 that the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came 4 after the strong wind their IQ was 10 5 The wind can help people have 6 intelligence Very hot weather on the other 第 5 页 共 16 页 hand can make it lower Students in many schools of the United States often do worse on exams in the 7 months of the year July and August Weather also has a strong influence on people s 8 Winter may be a bad time for thin people They usually feel cold these months They might feel 9 during cold weather But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer At about 18 people become stronger Low air pressure 气压 may 10 people forgetful People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low pressure days There is good weather for work and health People feel best at a temperature of about 18 Are you feeling sad tired forgetful or unhappy today It may be the weather s fault 1 A ear B health C eye D heart 2 A when B while C after D before 3 A agreed B gave C showed 第 6 页 共 16 页 D advised 4 A but B and C or D so 5 A lower B higher C faster D slower 6 A many B more C less D fewer 7 A cool B cold C hot D warm 8 第 7 页 共 16 页 A mind B feelings C intelligence D Health 9 A bored B excited C unhappy D happy 10 A have B help C let D make 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 17 6 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 D Biting could be worrying It makes our fingers look ugly It s dirty It could hurt a lot But many people just can t stop doing it biting their nails Up to 45 percent of teenagers in the UK bite their nails the BBC reported There are also many famous nail biters including ex British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears 第 8 页 共 16 页 There s nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy But it could get out of control Some people bite a nail not because it s too long but because they are driving reading feeling stressed out or just have nothing else to do The same could happen to skin picking and hair pulling A normal behavior could become pathological 病态的 as experts say In 2013 the American Psychiatric Association labeled 把 列为 nail biting as an obsessive compulsive disorder OCD People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way These behaviors have a lot in common OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much NPR reported But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way In OCD the behavior is really unwanted Carol Mathews a psychiatrist 精神病医生 at the University of California San Francisco told NPR People with OCD don t want to wash their hands over and over again There is no fun in it They just fear that if they don t do something something else that s very bad will happen to them But nail biters enjoy it It s rewarding When you get the right nail it feels good said Mathews Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental 心理的 disorder But anyway it s still a bad habit So what can we do to stop it Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving 缓解 stress finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful suggested Rochelle Torgerson a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US Try playing with your pen instead Besides nail biters feel the urge 刺激 冲动 to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail said Mathews So always keep your nails in good shape 第 9 页 共 16 页 1 What does the phrase obsessive compulsive disorder in Paragraph 6 mean A An activity that people enjoy doing it B A kind of behavior that people is really wanted C A way of doing something that people does it normal and healthy D A mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities 2 How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors A People do it over and over again B People do it happily and willingly C It does no harm to people s health D It is a physical and mental problem 3 What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting A Pick skin or pull hair instead B Force them to control the urge to bite C Keep them busy and forget about nails D Find some other ways to release their stress 18 12 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 C There is an old saying in English Laughter is the best medicine Until recently few people took the saying very seriously Now however doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects 第 10 页 共 16 页 作用 it has on the human body They have found evidence that laughter really can improve people s health Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate blood pressure breathing and muscles It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise It increases blood pressure the heart rate and the rate of breathing It also works several groups of muscles in the face the stomach and even the feet If laughter exercises the body it must be helpful Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect of pain on the body less In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins 内啡肽 in the brain These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the body s immune system that is the system which fights infection 感染 In an experiment one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group in other words a group with which to compare the first group Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection As a result of these discoveries some doctors and psychiatrists 精神病学 in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter 1 We learn from the first paragraph that laughter A is good for one s health B has something to do with some illness C has been studied long since D has no effect on the body 第 11 页 共 16 页 2 Doctors have found that laughter A keeps down blood pressure B has similar effects to physical exercise C decreases the heart rate D increases stress 3 Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage A It makes pain less B It exercises the body C It improves the body s immune system D It can cure cancer 4 Smiling can produce A about the same effects as laughter B more effects than laughter C fewer effects on the human body D no effects on the human body 5 In a laughter clinic doctors A laugh at their patients B encourage their patients to laugh C smile when they don t feel like laughing D never stop laughing 6 The main idea of this passage is that A the doctors should learn how to make people laugh 第 12 页 共 16 页 B there are several ways of studying the advantages of laughter C tests show that laughter can produce positive effects on human body D laughter and physical exercise have the same effects on human body 19 6 分 阅读理解 A person has two ears but only one mouth That means we should listen not just speak The word listen has the same letters as the word silent Listening silently is a good quality that we should have Then why is it important to be a good listener Listening is really helpful When someone is sad or angry he wants to express his poor feelings At this moment we need to listen silently first until he gets calm 冷静的 Then we may have a good talk with him Maybe it is a good way to help him out Listening is a kind of love For example we may think our parents are always talking too much But in fact they do so because they are anxious about our health study and so on If we listen patiently our parents will feel we care about them A loving silence is often more powerful 有力量的 than words Listening is polite behavior Sometimes we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others In fact that s not polite In order to show our respect 尊重 for others we had better listen to them first Then we can express our ideas Listening sounds easy but it s not Every head is a world So we should learn to listen with our ears eyes and hearts as much as we can and
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