新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）D卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 新目标版新目标版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标 从每题读音选词 根据所给句意和音标 从每题 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中四个选项中 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 The prize for the w n of the competition was an Ipad A winter B winner C wonder D wallet 2 2 分 找出下列三个句子应用什么语调 What day is it today It s Thursday Then tomorrow will be Christmas Day A 升调 降调 降调 B 降调 升调 降调 C 降调 降调 升调 D 降调 降调 降调 3 2 分 找出下列单词的重音与其他不同的单词 A paragraph B encourage C excellent D anywhere 4 2 分 以下选项中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项是 第 2 页 共 24 页 A control B strong C lonely 5 2 分 选出横线部分发音不同的单词 A thin B think C thing D there 二 二 选择填空 从每题选择填空 从每题 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 6 2 分 What useful book it is A an B a C the D 7 2 分 Oh The Old Man And The Sea Whose book is it Thank you It is I ve been looking for it all day long A yours B hers C his D mine 8 2 分 Lily has two sisters doesn t she Yes She s taller and older than her two sisters but she s not one of the three 第 3 页 共 24 页 A the tallest B shortest C youngest D the cleverest 9 2 分 Sir would you mind speaking more Of course not I thought you could follow me A quickly B slowly C politely 10 2 分 I forget to bring money with me Could you please me How much do you need A lend some B borrow some C lend one D borrow one 11 2 分 Excuse me could you please tell me from your home to school It s about 500 meters A how far is it B how far it is C how long does it take you D how long it takes you 12 2 分 Shall we meet the school gate after school 第 4 页 共 24 页 Sure A on B at C in D over 13 2 分 Excuse me are there any book stores around here but there are some on Center Street A Yes there are B No there aren t C Yes there is D No there isn t 14 2 分 Were you born in China Yes I A were B is C was D am 15 2 分 We believe one important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future we can face all the challenges with confidence A so far B so that C even if 第 5 页 共 24 页 D if only 16 2 分 To means to find or to learn about something for the first time A discover B visit C collect 17 2 分 There is with the car A anything wrong B wrong anything C something wrong D wrong something 18 2 分 you to get good marks in the English exam A Wish B Wishes C Hope D Hopes 19 2 分 wonderful news report he wrote All of us were proud of him A What a B What C How D How a 20 2 分 Where was Lingling She was in the library but she any books 第 6 页 共 24 页 A isn t reading B was reading C is reading D wasn t reading 21 2 分 My father is helping my grandparents some housework A do B does C doing D is doing 22 2 分 Which animal only lives in China It s A a panda B a wolf C a tiger D a monkey 23 2 分 I will go to the countryside to see my grandma this afternoon so I can t go swimming with you A It s my pleasure B You re welcome C That s a pity D Sure I am 第 7 页 共 24 页 24 2 分 Could you tell me how long Yes For nearly eighteen years A has he married her B has he got married to her C he has got married to her D he has been married to her 25 2 分 Do you know Yes we ll take a bus there A When we will go the museum tomorrow B When will we go to the museum tomorrow C how we will go the museum tomorrow D how will we go to the museum tomorrow 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 26 1 分 完形填空 Boys and girls Attention please Do you know1to keep safe in our daily 日常的 life Today I d like2you some ways to keep safe Always play in a3place A park is a safe place4there are no cars or buses in it 5the traffic rules please Before crossing a road 6and look both ways look left look right and look left7 Never put your head or hands8a car a bus or a train Many people get 9or lose their lives by doing so Don t10a stranger 陌生人 or go with him her 第 8 页 共 24 页 That s all All the students should obey the rules anytime 任何时候 1 A what B how C when 2 A to tell B telling C tell 3 A beautiful B wonderful C safe 4 A because B but C so 5 A Give B Take C Obey 6 第 9 页 共 24 页 A stop B go C walk 7 A across B again C around 8 A in B away C out of 9 A hurting B to hurt C hurt 10 A talk B talk to C talk about 四 四 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 27 1 分 根据对话内容 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 有两项多余 A Hey Bob I haven t seen you these days 第 10 页 共 24 页 B Good I m only busy learning English A So you are enjoying learning English right B Why don t you like it It s so interesting and it is also useful for our future work A I know but I just don t know how to learn it well B Come on If you put your heart into it you can learn it well A Really B Sure When you learn English you should practice every day A I see B Please believe me A Thank you a lot I will try my best to learn it A You know I m bad at it B The more you learn it the more you will like it C Let s try to speak English as much as possible D How is everything going E Then would you like to tell me some ways F That s a good idea G But I don t like English at all 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 28 10 分 阅读理解 It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws Hong Kong officers once found 131 000 kilograms of broken computers TVs and phones sent from Japan Things like these are called electronic waste or e waste Dealing with e waste is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury 汞 and lead 铅 can be found in e waste Every time an 第 11 页 共 24 页 old computer breaks down it needs to be dealt with safely But at present broken computer parts are usually buried It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth Many places in China are polluted by e waste Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them This town is named as the e waste capital of the world It has to deal with 1 5 million kilograms of e waste each year from which it makes 75 million yuan But it comes at a cost Many of the poisons in e waste find their way into the environment Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers An environmental group has found the air the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted The Chinese government wants to develop but in a way that doesn t do harm to the environment and people s life China passed a new environmental protection law in 2015 the strictest one we have ever ha D Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers This is because the companies that make computers know how to deal with them safely Hopefully the problem with e waste will be solved in the near future 1 The e waste found in Hong Kong was from A France B Japan C Germany D Australia 2 The underlined word buried probably means in Chinese A 焚烧 B 降解 C 回收 D 掩埋 3 The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A is the e capital of the world 第 12 页 共 24 页 B has serious e waste pollution C deals with the e waste safely D spends much money on e waste 4 The passage is mainly about A the ways to deal with e waste B the cost of burning e waste C the e waste problem in China D the need to pass a law against e waste 29 10 分 阅读理解 C Google and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car It can run on the road without a driver It drives itself The self driving car hasn t been on sale to the public so we don t know how much it costs Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road The self driving car uses electricity 电 as its power and it can t drive very quickly the top speed would be 25 miles per hour It is actually controlled by a computer system on the car The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor 激光达传器 on top of it A computer processes the information and decides what to do The self driving car has only buttons 按钮 for go and stop so it s very easy to use an engineer of Google says And what s more it will make car accidents fewer and make the world a safer place The self driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake According to CNN self driving cars will also help to reduce the number of cars in big cities Self driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot 1 We don t know the price of the self driving car because 第 13 页 共 24 页 A it is on sale only in America B it isn t made for sale C people can get it for free D it hasn t been on sale to the public 2 The self driving car can collect information using video cameras a computer a LIDAR sensor a computer system A B C D 3 According to CNN self driving cars will A send us more quickly to the workplace B lead to heavier traffic C improve traffic condition in big cities D carry more people than a normal car 4 We can learn from the passage that the self driving car would A be good for our environment B be very cheap C not follow humans order D be on sale quickly 5 Which is the best title for the passage A The best car in the world 第 14 页 共 24 页 B A new self driving car C How a self driving car works D A car invented by an American company 30 10 分 阅读下面材料 根据其内容 选择正确答案 For Miller an 80 year old man it s a chance of a lifetime Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road About this journey he says I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child But now I finally have a chance to experience it The two month bus journey will take the group through Germany Russia and other 4 European countries They will then enter China from the country s western part It will be an unforgettable memory for them Nearly half of the 13 000 kilometer trip will be inside China From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years An increasing number of people not only from German speaking countries have been joining us Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015 and about 5 million of them were from Europe Beijing Xi an Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists Speaking of where he wants to go Miller says Compared with modern cities the culture in western China attracts me more As Shi Xiang head of China Tours says Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China especially the northwestern part of the country 1 How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour A By plane B By bus C On foot 第 15 页 共 24 页 D By train 2 Where will the German group enter China A From Beijing B From the western part of China C From the eastern part of China D From Shanghai 3 The underlined word destinations in the fifth paragraph means A 标志 B 道路 C 品牌 D 目的地 4 According to the passage how long has China Tours managed the trip A For 20 years B For 5 years C For 10 years D For 26 months 5 Which is the best title for the passage A Silk Road An old brand to attract Chinese B Silk Road A new way to learn about China C Silk Road A better chance to see modern cities D Silk Road A fashionable way to buy silk 六 六 选词填空选词填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 第 16 页 共 24 页 31 1 分 选词填空 can can t does doesn t do is am are have has 1 Does a hippopotamus have a long tail No it 2 What you want to drink I want some water please 3 We some orange juice 4 I writing in the classroom 5 The hippo a short tail 32 1 分 将下列单词或词组填入空格 每空格限填一词或词组 每词或词组只能填一次 A spend B join C in time D nobody E true Jess really felt very happy When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning he found an invitation on his desk It was from several of his classmates asking him to them on a camping trip This was the first time he was asked to take part in an out of school activity Why were they asking him now Jess thought seemed to like him In fact he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food As a result he had put on a lot of weight and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him Cindy who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was a But there was no camping trip The whole thing was made up At first Cindy thought it was fun but later when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings Cindy had a second idea She knew that Jess s family had little money and she hated to see him his savings on something he would never use but her close friends also hated her to tell Jess the truth They would be angry with her What could she do now 七 七 按括号中的要求完成句子 每个空格填一个单词 按括号中的要求完成句子 每个空格填一个单词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 33 1 分 Tom is going to play soccer tomorrow 改为否定句 34 1 分 His dad is a doctor 对划线部分提问 第 17 页 共 24 页 his dad 35 1 分 There are some eggs in the basket 改为一般疑问句 there eggs in the basket 36 1 分 You should tell your mother the truth 改为被动语态 37 1 分 Where do you plan to spend your vacation Mike asked me 改写句子 句意不变 Mike asked me I to spend my vacation 八 八 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 每个空格填一个单词 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 每个空格填一个单词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 38 1 分 我妈妈是那位歌手的粉丝 My mother is that singer 39 1 分 高飞擅长许多科目 比如数学 Gao Fei is good at many subjects maths 40 1 分 请远离垃圾食品 这对你的健康无益 junk food please It s not good for your health 41 1 分 原来是一个陌生人闯入了我家 我以为是一个我的反对者做的 It my house I thought one of my enemies did it 42 1 分 对不起 戴维 我不知道 Sorry David 九 九 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 43 1 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 每个选项只能用一次 Money VS Family Rama s family is very big He has three kids two sons and a daughter He works for more than 16 hours a day The kids cannot see him as he leaves home early in the 第 18 页 共 24 页 morning before they wake up and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day Though Rama s family is one of the richest families in the city he still works so hard One day Rama s family went to their beach house to spend their vacation His daughter asked Rama replied Yes my dear tomorrow for sure I m tired of work and need refreshment The whole family became very happy Unfortunately the next day none in Rama s family were alive as they were washed out in the tsunami 海啸 When he tried to reach his beach house he saw sea and water everywhere and screamed for his family He could not even find the dead bodies of his family H