沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空单项填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 I m very worried because I from you for a long time A didn t hear B haven t heard C am not hearing D wasn t hearing 2 2 分 There s information on the Internet so you had better choose it carefully A many B few C a lot of D a few 3 2 分 Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far but I have a plan for it A Ever since B Later on C Not yet D From now on 4 2 分 Ms Zhou Mr Li is humorous They are popular among us students 第 2 页 共 18 页 A Both and B Neither nor C Either or D Not only but also 5 2 分 What he say to you just now He told me that he his key in the room A did leave B does left C did had left D do had left 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 Dear children How time flies As your teacher I d like to talk about behaving like a grown up with you before you leave school During our lives we need the strength of other people to achieve our goals 1 of us can make it on our own In an 2 world we would all have thoughtful helpful people to guide us in life Imagine having a 3 who is devoted to keeping you healthy Or imagine having a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your 4 But many of us have difficulty dealing with 打交道 grown ups who seem 5 in their changeable moods If we have immature 不成熟的 adults 6 trustworthy adults around us we will certainly get into real trouble What s more if we are always 7 that we re right all the time while others are wrong then we are like those immature adults Our own personalities could be the 8 第 3 页 共 18 页 A mature adult is someone who makes problems better not worse When this type of people face a bad 9 they try to find ways to be calm and in control They keep practicing solving problems 10 they become members of mature adults Maybe you re now too young to behave like a mature adult When you run across a problem try to stay calm and think more before taking actions then you re really on the way to be a grown up Yours faithfully Vivien 1 A None B Most C Any D Many 2 A ancient B ideal C unknown D equal 3 A director B teacher C policeman D doctor 4 第 4 页 共 18 页 A dream B career C study D habit 5 A trapped B surprised C bored D frightened 6 A in front of B as well as C instead of D along with 7 A reporting B guessing C thinking D discussing 8 A problem B project 第 5 页 共 18 页 C purpose D power 9 A production B suggestion C instruction D situation 10 A unless B as C until D when 7 10 分 One afternoon an old dog ran into Ben s yard The dog didn t look hungry or sick just very1 Ben gave the dog a few pats 轻拍 on the 2 The dog followed Ben into the house slowly walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner An hour later the dog woke up walked to the 3 and went out The next afternoon the dog was back Once again the dog followed Ben into the house and 4 in the corner for an hour It was the 5 story the next afternoon Ben was very curious 好奇 What s up with this dog he wondered Then he had an 6 Ben put a 7 on the neck To the owner of this dog Do you know that your dog comes to my house every 8 and sleeps for a while Why The next day the dog came to Ben s 9 with a new note hung on its neck The dog lives in a home with six children Three of them are under the age of two It s trying finding a room to sleep 第 6 页 共 18 页 in It can t 10 a quiet place here Neither can I Can I come with it tomorrow 1 A excited B tired C young 2 A foot B hand C head 3 A door B bathroom C kitchen 4 A walked B danced C slept 5 A unusual B same C different 6 第 7 页 共 18 页 A order B answer C idea 7 A note B telephone C picture 8 A morning B afternoon C evening 9 A house B office C school 10 A see B stand C find 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 8 10 分 阅读理解 My favourite sport 第 8 页 共 18 页 My favourite sport is basketball because basketball can make me strong and happy It can also help me make more friends and learn about teamwork I enjoy playing basketball with my friends Kobe Bryant is my favorite player I wish I could play basketball with Kobe Bryant one day Fishing is my favourite sport I like fishing but I hardly get any fish I m not really interested in fishing I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all Anyway I think fishing can make me feel very relaxed and comfortable I like swimming because I think it s a funny and easy sport And swimming is more popular than running Swimming is good for my health It can help me keep fit I joined the swimming club last term I hope to swim very fast and beautifully I want to keep my body in a good shape and I also want to make some new friends in the club I enjoy jogging with my cousins Tommy and Bill In the early morning we often go jogging on the park There we are ready for school At weekends we usually go jogging in the countryside But if it is rainy we sometimes go jogging in the gym The more I go jogging the happier I will fine 1 Anna come from A the UK B Germany C the US D Canada 2 Who joined the swimming club last term A Matt B Anna 第 9 页 共 18 页 C Neil D Kat 3 think doing sports can bring them new fiends A Matt and Anna B Neil and Kat C Matt and Neil D Matt and Kat 4 At weekends Kat usually goes jogging A in the park B in the countryside C in the gym D in the playground 5 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Neil wishes he could play basketball with Kobe Bryant one day B Anna can always catch lots of fish when she goes fishing C Kat enjoys jogging alone in the early mornings D Neil thinks swimming is more popular than running 9 8 分 阅读理解 Mr White looks out of the window There is a boy at the right side of the street The boy takes some meat out of a bag and begins to eat it There is a dog in the street too The boy says to it Come here good dog I ll give you some meat The dog is hungry and goes to the boy but he does not give it any meat He kicks 踢 the dog It runs away Then Mr White comes out of his house and says to the boy I ll give you one dollar The boy 第 10 页 共 18 页 is happy and says Yes Come here Mr White says The boy goes to him but Mr White doesn t give him the dollar He hits him with a stick The boy cries 哭 and says Why do you hit me I don t ask you for any money Mr White says And the dog doesn t ask you for any meat but you kick it 1 Mr White is at first A in the street B in the room C in front of the house D playing with the boy 2 The dog goes to the boy because A it wants to eat B it loves the boy C the boy is the dog s friend D the boy is very good to it 3 The underlined word hits means A 捡起 B 带来 C 击打 D 整理 4 Mr White just wants to A hit the boy B give the boy a good lesson C give the boy one dollar 第 11 页 共 18 页 D give the boy some meat 10 10 分 I hate school and I m not going back Have you ever had that thought Lots of kids have had Usually this feeling doesn t last long But what if you feel this way too much If you are stressed out you might have a hard time making decisions In the morning you can t decide what to eat what to wear or what to take for lunch Sometimes it s a problem with your classes and schoolwork Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored Or maybe the work is too hard or you don t feel as clever as the other kids Reading may be difficult for you but you are asked to do a lot of it You may be getting farther and farther behind and it may seem that you will never catch up with others When you know why you don t like school you can start taking steps to make things better It s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school Your mom dad friends teachers or even classmates will be able to help you Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school For instance keep a diary or just write in a notebook It s a great way to let out emotion that may be stuck inside you And you don t have to share 分享 what you have written with others The next time you find yourself disliking school this will also help you Make a list of everything you dislike or enjoy even there is only one thing See what you can change on don t like list Could you find a way to show off your special interests and talents on what you like Which activities could you try that would help you solve these don t like problems Focus on what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school 1 This article mainly gives you some advice on A how to beat stress B what if you don t like school C how to deal with the problems in studies D communications with your parents 2 How many steps are mentioned in the article to make things better if you don t like school 第 12 页 共 18 页 A Two B Four C Three D Five 3 What may cause you to have strong feelings against school A Being too stressed out B Not doing well in studies C Too much homework D A B and C 4 We can know from the passage that A most students hate school in a way B all the students have the same problems C making a list can solve all your problems D a diary is something personal 5 The sentence Focus on what you can change in the reading means A do something to change the condition B wait and see C have a positive attitude towards schoolwork D be friendly to others 11 6 分 Taking away a city s rubbish is a big job Every day trucks come into a city to collect it Most rubbish is made up of things we can t eat or use If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump 垃圾站 Often 第 13 页 共 18 页 the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets bathtubs 澡盆 and other places To keep mice and flies away some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish Later grass may be planted on the rubbish filled land Finally a house or a school may be built there and then you d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places The fire burns everything but the metal Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus 腐殖土 which looks like black earth It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow 1 You can most probably read the passage in A a history book B a TV guide C a science book D a telephone book 2 The underlined word sewage in the passage means A 排污 B 染色 C 洗涤 D 吸尘 3 How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage A By burning it off B By putting it in water 第 14 页 共 18 页 C By throwing it away D By reusing and recycling it 四 四 单词拼写 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正 单词拼写 根据下列句子中所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 12 1 分 There is a big sale on J 1 Children s Day 13 1 分 He works hard in order 提供 a better life for