2018年南京中考英语考前信息

九年级英语 第 1 页 共 10 页 2018 年南京市中考英语模拟试卷考前信息年南京市中考英语模拟试卷考前信息 九年级英语九年级英语 注意事项 注意事项 1 1 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分 共本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分 共 1010 页 满分为页 满分为 9090 分 分 2 2 答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上 选择题必须使用 答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上 选择题必须使用 2B2B 铅笔填涂 非选择题必须使用铅笔填涂 非选择题必须使用 墨水笔书写 墨水笔书写 选择题 共选择题 共 4040 分 分 一 单项填空 共一 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 从从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑 项涂黑 1 Can you remember when Peppa Pig became so popular Well I only remember it was Monday that almost all my friends started to be crazy about it A aB anC theD 2 The research and development of high technology will be of much more to Chinese companies after this trade case A gift B trust C valueD wisdom 3 His parents expect that one day he will be able to play the piano as as Lang Lang A wellB better C best D the best 4 As one of the People Who Moved Qinhuai his work goes teaching Yes the teacher always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them A beyondB besideC behindD between 5 Would you like to play King of Glory with me Oh no That s the thing in the world I want to do A loudB largeC lastD lost 6 Tom what s your reason for being late for school this time I thought I could arrive on time But the bus started moving I could get on it A afterB untilC whileD before 7 What We can take buses with just a mobile phone Yes Buses in Nanjing began to Alipay app A shareB saveC searchD support 8 Where is Alice The film will begin soon Don t worry I her and she is already on the way A callB will call C have calledD was calling 9 Answering the phone while driving may lead to death so do it A don tB can t C won tD mustn t 九年级英语 第 2 页 共 10 页 10 How much work have you finished for the coming exam Everything is done I m ready for it A prepared B preparing C to prepare D to preparing 11 The underlined ow of sounds different from that of the other three words A blow B allow C follow D own 12 Could you tell me Rome was not built in a day Practice makes perfect A how can I speak English well B where can I speak English well C why I should speak English well D what I can do to speak English well 13 Why did the 79 year old Mrs Sun set up this organization To help those children get a good education most people of her age never had A which B who C what D when 14 I missed the match of Liu Shiwen last night Andy Amazing It s the most wonderful match I ve ever seen A What for B What was it like C What was wrong D What was it about 15 Jack remember that a single flower does not make a spring A Good idea B OK I will C That s all right D Oh forget it 二 完形填空 共二 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和和 D 中 选出可以填入 中 选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 I remember when I was a little girl every time my dad was repairing something he asked me to hold the hammer 锤子 just so we would have a time for a conversation with each other I 16 saw my dad drink or take a night out with the boys All he did after work was taking care of his family I 17 and left home for college and since then my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning no matter what happened Several years later when I bought a house my dad painted it by himself for three 18 in the 80 degree summer heat All he asked was to hold his paint brush and talk to him But I was too 19 in those days I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad Four years ago when my dad was 20 me he spent many hours putting together a swing set 秋千 for my daughter He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and have a talk with him but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend so I did not have time for any long conversations that day One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual I 21 that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately I was in a hurry so our conversation was short A few hours later that day came a call My father was in hospital with an aneurysm 动脉瘤 Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was 22 of all missed occasions 时机 to have a talk with my dad 九年级英语 第 3 页 共 10 页 By the time I arrived at the 23 my father had passed away Now it was he who did not have 24 for a conversation with me I realized how little I knew about my dad his deepest thoughts and dreams After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself All he ever 25 was my time Now he has all my attention every single day 16 A alwaysB neverC oftenD sometimes 17 A looked upB gave upC grew upD stayed up 18 A secondsB minutesC days D years 19 A boredB braveC blindD busy 20 A callingB greetingC trainingD visiting 21 A sawB noticedC imaginedD showed 22 A thinkingB hearingC complainingD speaking 23 A cinemaB hospitalC restaurantD school 24 A courageB timeC moneyD energy 25 A askedB invitedC providedD taught 三 阅读理解 共三 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的四个选项 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和和 D 中 选出最佳选项 中 选出最佳选项 并在并在 答答 题卡上将该项涂黑 题卡上将该项涂黑 A About the Scholastic 学业的 Summer Reading Challenge Whether you are a returning participant 参与者 or joining the Scholastic Summer Reading Challenge for the first time we re happy for you to enjoy our brand new website filled with fresh content for students educators librarians community partners and families There are some changes you ll want to be aware of Read on 26 The reading programme will end in A MayB JulyC AugustD September 27 What can we know about the reading programme A There is something new in its website B It does not welcome its returning participants C It is fresh to schools health centers and families 九年级英语 第 4 页 共 10 页 D You will face more challenges if you join it for the first time 28 When reading on you will find A some prizesB some changes C a few suggestionsD a recommended book B Long ago there was a camel who lived alone in the desert He was lazy Instead of working he spent his days chewing 嚼碎 sticks eating twigs and drinking water Many other animals worked hard and they tried to get Camel to help them But each time the stubborn camel simply said Humph One day Zebra carried sticks to make a fire for animals Camel come and carry sticks like the rest of us said Zebra Humph said Camel The next day Hippo carried water for the animals to drink Camel come and carry water like the rest of us said Hippo Humph said Camel The third day Coyote carried food for the animals to eat Camel come and carry food like the rest of us said Coyote Camel didn t move He simply responded Humph This made the animals very angry Camel is lazy and we work hard they said We will go to visit Genie 精灵 to see if he can help us Zebra Hippo and Coyote went to Genie and told him about Camel s laziness Genie went to Camel s home and found him resting Stubborn Camel you have been lazy You must work with the other animals and help them Genie said Humph Camel replied Do not say that again said Genie You have given the other animals three days of extra work Humph Camel snapped Genie waved his arms and Camel s flat back began to puff up into a big bump 隆起 as Camel watched in surprise You brought this humph we call it hump now upon yourself by being lazy said Genie Now you must work for three days without drinking or eating to make up for the work you missed You can live off your hump 驼 峰 So Camel stomped off to work humphing the whole day And that s how the camel got his hump 29 What did Camel do each day A He carried food like many other animals B He chew sticks to help animals make a fire C He drank water and shared it with other animals D He ate and drank without doing any kind of work 30 Which is the correct order according to the story a Camel said no to Zebra because of his laziness b Camel got a hump on his back and started to work c Camel did nothing when Coyote was carrying food d Camel made other animals angry and was visited by Genie e Camel was not willing to carry water for the animals to drink 九年级英语 第 5 页 共 10 页 A a c d b e B a d c b eC a e c d bD a c e d b 31 The underlined words make up for in the story means to A invent a story or an excuse B complete a number required C put something together from several different things D make a situation seem better by providing something pleasant 32 What is the best title for this story A How the Camel Got His Hump B How the Camel Replied to Others C How the Camel Made Others Angry D How the Camel Became Hard working C Grade Level 3rd 5th Type Biology Objective What do ants eat Scientists observe 观察 animals to see what their preferences are You can do the same with this science project by examining which foods ants love best Research Questions What types of human foods do ants prefer Would ants rather have a cookie an apple a piece of bread a carrot or a piece of meat Materials Five small plastic plates Cookie Apple Pieces of bread Carrot Pieces of meat Anthill 蚁冢 Experimental Procedure 1 Set out five small plastic plates 2 Put a cookie on one plate an apple on a second a piece of bread on a third a carrot on a fourth and a piece of meat on a fifth Try to make sure that the pieces of food are about the same size 3 Find an anthill with many ants 4 Place the five plates near it 5 Leave the area for about an hour 6 When you come back count the number of ants on each plate and write the result into a form 7 Repeat the previous 早先的 step after 1 5 hours and then after two hours 8 Work out the averages 平均数 of each column and write them into the form 9 Examine your data 数据 Which foods did the ants like the most The least Why do 九年级英语 第 6 页 共 10 页 you think that was so 33 The science project can be done as the homework of A BiologyB GeographyC HistoryD Maths 34 The purpose of this project is to see A what scientists often do with antsB whether ants eat apples or not C which kind of food ants prefer to eat D how much food ants eat each time 35 The pieces of food in the research are almost the same A smellB taste C shapeD size 36 What can we learn from this project A The research is done successfully in a lab B Careful watching does great help in the research C A conclusion has been made before doing the research D Some data of the research is offered by a famous scientist D I m sorry Mr Brown Let me tell you why that idea may fail you I know people who graduated at 21 and didn t get a job until they were 27 I know people who graduated late at 25 and they found work immediately I know people who never went to university but found what they love at 18 I know people who found a job straight out of college making much money but hate what they do I know people who took gap years and found their purpose I know people who were so sure about what they were going to do at 16 but they changed their mind at 26 So my point is everything in life happens according to our time our clock You may look at some of your friends and think that they re ahead of you Maybe some of them you feel are behind But everything happens at their own pace 速度 They have their own time and clock and so do you Be patient It took till 32 for J K Rowling to be published for Harry Potter Ortega set up Zara when he was 39 Jack Ma started Alibaba when he was 35 Morgan Freeman got his big break 机遇 at 52 Steve Carell only got his break after 40 years old Virgin was started by Richard Branson at 34 Getting your degree 学位 after 25 is still an achievement Not being married at 30 but still happy is beautiful Starting a family after 35 is still possible And buying a house after 40 is still great Don t let anyone rush you with their time lines As Einstein said Not everything that counts can be counted and not everything that s counted truly counts And this is the most important thing I want you to be able to have meaningful purposeful and fulfilling 让人感觉 有意义的 lives for yourselves and learn how to use that to make a difference in the lives of others That will be the true success 37 The underlined idea may be the thought that A buying a house after 40 is great B getting a job after 35 is wonderful C starting a family after 30 is a shame 九年级英语 第 7 页 共 10 页 D getting a degree after 25 is an achievement 38 The speaker gives so many examples of famous people in order to A tell listeners that they are too old to achieve success B wish listeners to admire their wealthy but busy lives C ask listeners to keep their own pace of life and be patient D show listeners that they would never know what the true success is 39 Which is TRUE according to the speech A Jack Ma failed 35 times before he started Alibaba B Everything in life happens according to one clock C Remember to look at someone and think they are behind D Enjoy your meaningful life and make a difference in others as well 40 The speech may make the listeners think life is full of A dangerB hopeC fearD surprise 非选择题 共非选择题 共 5050 分 分 四 填空 共四 填空 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 A 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词 使句子意思完整正确 并将答案填写在答题卡 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词 使句子意思完整正确 并将答案填写在答题卡 标号为标号为 41 45 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 41 For safety never forget to 锁 the door when leaving home 42 In order to do well in the exam we should try to avoid 粗心 43 China s men s table tennis team won the world championship title for the 21st time What 激动人心的 news it is 44 As a 飞行员 Liu Chuanjian has won high praise for saving over 100 people 45 It s important for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money 明智地 B 根据句子意思 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卡标号 根据句子意思 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为为 46 50 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 46 Will Nancy take part in the English speech competition tomorrow Sure She sees it as a chance to prove she 47 Listening to music is a good way relax after a day s work 48 If all the rubbish throw into bins our city can keep clean 49 Please pass me the five dictionary from the right in the bookcase 50 It is believed that the World Cup held in Russia this June will be success 九年级英语 第 8 页 共 10 页 C 根据短文内容 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 使短文内容完整正确 根据短文内容 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 使短文内容完整正确 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51 55 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 shape small unless look like turn himself into The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese novel Journey to the West The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey In fact he sometimes does not 51 a monkey This is because he can make seventy two changes to his 52 and size That is to say he can 53 different animals and objects It s amazing isn t it But 54 he can hide his tail he can t become a man To fight against bad people the Monkey King uses a magic stick Sometimes he can make the stick so 55 that he can keep it in his ear At other times he is able to make it big and long Children all over China love the Monkey King 五 阅读填空 共五 阅读填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 20 分 分 A 阅读下面短文 根据所读内容 在文章后第阅读下面短文 根据所读内容 在文章后第 56 65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰小题的空格里填入一个最恰 当的单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为当的单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56 65 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 注意 每个空格只填一个单词 注意 每个空格只填一个单词 When it comes to judgement 评价 of their bodies women can t win I spoke to two women who were shamed for being fat and after losing weight shamed for being fit Sarah Moore is a 29 year old mother of three children from Indiana US She became a personal trainer after losing more than 45 kg She remembers the fat shaming that happened to her before her weight loss When waiting to get on a roller coaster people behind her were complaining about the wait and the person who worked there said Don t worry She s probably not going to fit on here and you ll be next But after losing weight Moore said people commented 评论 on her body even more Now I get comments like Are you sure you can eat that I think they re worried I ll get the weight back she said How does it make her feel Fat shaming brought me sadness and I couldn t get any help Fit shaming makes me feel angry she said Changes in body weight can also influence relationships It can break the balance because people who lose weight can not only become more confident but also be the envy of others Fit shaming has been more difficult to deal with for Andrea Sereda a 38 year old social 九年级英语 第 9 页 共 10 页 worker in Canada She said judgement of her body is something she s faced for years Sereda said that when she was 9 her grandfather said to her at a birthday party I don t think you should eat cake and made comments about how many calories each bite had inside as she ate it The judgement of Sereda s body increased after she lost 57 kg Closer friends seemed to compare their own bodies negatively 消极的 with Sereda s new body type I am afraid of going out and having to deal with all these comments Sereda said Let us try to understand that just because someone has lost weight it doesn t make them fair game 可抨击的对象 for comments on their new shapes Everyone should live free of being body shamed paying no attention to how they look Shamed for being fat or 56 ExamplesSarah MooreAndrea Sereda Before losing weight Someone 57 whether she could fit on the roller coaster At a party her grandfather 58 her eating cake 59 losing weight People made even 60 comments on her body It was not pleasant for her friends to 61 her new body type with their own The two women s 62 She used to feel sad and 63 for being fat and is angry for being fit now She was afraid to 64 out and deal with all these comments The writer s ideas We d better not comment on those who have lost weight We should live 65 having shame for our body B 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66 75 的相应位置上 的相应位置上 If asked to name the most famous cartoon character from their country Americans may say Mickey Mouse And people in Belgium would proudly m 66 Tintin And in China the title would probably go to Sanmao a thin boy with only th