人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语学业质量检测试卷（无听力资料）B卷

第 1 页 共 26 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语学业质量检测试卷 无听力资料 学年八年级下学期英语学业质量检测试卷 无听力资料 B B 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话 从题中所给的段对话 从题中所给的 3 3 个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 听对话 选择正确的图片 A B C 2 2 分 选择符合题意的图画 A B C 3 2 分 What does the man have A 第 2 页 共 26 页 B C 4 2 分 听录音 选出与所听内容相符的一项 A B C 5 2 分 选出与其意思相符的图片 A B C 二 二 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3838 分分 6 6 分 听下面一段对话 回答下列三个小题 对话读两遍 1 What happened to the woman this morning 第 3 页 共 26 页 A Her c ar window was broken B Her flat was broken into C Her car was stolen 2 Where did the woman put her handbag A In her flat B In her office C In her car 3 What did the woman do in the morning A She had the locks of her flat changed B She got her car repaired C She called the police 7 6 分 请听材料 回答问题 1 What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning A At 6 00 B At 7 00 C At 8 00 2 Where would the man like to have a meal this evening A In the street B In his room C In the dining hall 3 What can we get from the conversation A There is a post office next to the hotel 第 4 页 共 26 页 B The man can get a free dinner in the hotel C The man can use the Internet in the hotel 8 10 分 听下面一段对话 回答五个小题 1 Where is Steve now A In China B In France C In the United States 2 How does he feel now A Worried B Angry C Happy 3 Where is Steve supposed to eat fruit after he cuts it up A Near the plate B On the table C On the plate 4 How is Steve supposed to eat fruit after the cuts it up A With his bands B With a fork C With a knife 5 What is the polite way of saying you don t want any more food A I m full B You re full 第 5 页 共 26 页 C That was delicous 9 6 分 请听第二段对话 回答小题 1 Which sport is the woman going to play tomorrow A Baseball B Basketball C Tennis 2 What time is the woman going to play it A At about 8 00 a m B At about 9 30 a m C At about 8 30 a m 3 Where are the man and the woman going to meet A At the gate of the park B At the gate of the theater C At the gate of Capital Stadium 10 10 分 听下面一篇短文 根据你所听到的短文内容 选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项 1 What did frank do A A primary school student B A middle school student C A high school student 2 Why couldn t Frank buy a gift for his father at first A His father didn t want him to do so B He lost all his money at school 第 6 页 共 26 页 C He had no money at all 3 What idea did Frank think of A Doing a part time job B Collecting waste things and selling them C Asking his best friend for help 4 How long did Frank collect the waste things A A week B About half a month C A month 5 How did Frank s father feel when he received the gift A Very surprised B Very sad C Very happy and mowed 三 三 单项填空单项填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 11 2 分 They arrived Beijing on the evening of May 24 A at B in C on 12 2 分 Tom likes basketball he doesn t like football A also B or C but 第 7 页 共 26 页 D so 13 2 分 The number of the wild animals now We should take action to protect them A is getting fewer and fewer B is getting smaller and smaller C are getting fewer and fewer D are getting smaller and smaller 14 2 分 Please outside Listen to me now A look B looks C don t look D not look 15 2 分 Jenny finally got the job because she speak English well A might B must C could 16 2 分 Hi I didn t see you at the party in the company yesterday evening Oh all my family my son s birthday at home A have celebrated B has celebrated C was celebrating D were celebrating 17 2 分 The blue skirt is than the white one 第 8 页 共 26 页 A much more expensive B much expensive C expensive D more cheap 18 2 分 I m looking forward to London I want to take lots of photos there A to go B go C to going D going 19 2 分 The music very nice I enjoy listening to it again A sound B sounds C hears 20 2 分 I don t know whether he will come this morning If he I you Thank you very much A comes will tell B comes tell C will come will tell D will come tell 四 四 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 完形填空 Once upon a time the colors of the world argued All of them thought that they were the best 第 9 页 共 26 页 and most beautiful Green said 1 I am the most important I am the sign of life and of hope I m the color of grass trees and leaves 2me all animals would die Blue interrupted 插嘴 Don t just think about the Earth What is the color of the sky and the sea Isn t water the most 3thing for life Yellow laughed You are all so serious I 4laughter happiness and warmth into the world Every time people look at a yellow sunflower they start to 5 Without me there would be no fun Orange said loudly I am the color of health and strength I carry the most important vitamins 维生素 Think of carrots pumpkins and oranges 6 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset everyone is amazed at my beauty and 7gives another thought to any of you 8 could stand it no longer so he shouted I am the color of danger and of courage I am willing to fight for a cause 事业 I bring fire into people s blood Their voices became louder and louder Loud thunder could be heard and rain started to pour When the colors began to cool the rain said You 9 colors Don t you know that each of you are unique Join hands and follow me They did what they were told and together 10 the most beautiful rainbow 1 A Hardly B Clearly C Possibly 2 A With B For 第 10 页 共 26 页 C Without 3 A important B beautiful C interesting 4 A get B drive C bring 5 A sleep B sing C smile 6 A Until B Unless C When 7 A everybody B somebody C nobody 8 第 11 页 共 26 页 A Red B Black C White 9 A brave B foolish C wonderful 10 A watched B made C painted 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 22 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 The other day I told Connie that I d rather take the bus to work than ride in my comfortable limousine because of the high cost of gasoline But today I discovered how wrong I was When I got into my limousine this morning my driver told me that the motor didn t sound like it was running well Look I said I have an important meeting at 9 00 I have to be on time We drove about three blocks then the motor died Sorry Mr Foster I thought this might happen But look There s the downtown bus Maybe you should take it So you don t miss your meeting Well I I Oh I suppose I have to I got on the bus and gave the driver my money 第 12 页 共 26 页 Mister are you serious We can t make change for a 100 bill I AM CHARLES K FOSTER AND I ORDER THAT YOU SHOULD MAKE CHANGE Mister said the driver I don t care who you are You will have to get off the bus Well I was so mad when I got off that bus that I didn t watch where I was going and I was almost hit by a car So now all I have to say is this My business may be killing me but riding the bus certainly will 1 The word limousine in Paragraph 1 most probably means a A motorbike B truck C car D bus 2 Why did the writer s driver suggest him taking the bus A The bus would stop at the meeting room B The limousine completely broke down C The driver had an important meeting D The motor was not running very well 3 The writer failed to catch the bus because A there were too many passengers B it was heading in the wrong direction C the driver couldn t change his money D he was rude in the bus driver 4 How did the writer feel when he had to get off the bus A Angry 第 13 页 共 26 页 B Uneasy C Shameful D Funny 5 What can we guess from the last paragraph A The writer was doing well in his business B Connie would lose his job as the writer s driver C The writer was sure that he would be killed by a bus D The writer wouldn t take a bus to work after that 23 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 D Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time Then join us to be a volunteer 志愿者 We re a non profit 非营利的 organization 组织 We have volunteer jobs of all ages Anyone from twelve year old children to people about seventy years old can become a volunteer You can help people in many ways Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes There is something for everyone As a volunteer I don t want to get anything Seeing the children s happy faces I m happy too said Carlos Domingo an old woman of 62 I often played computer games in my free time before Now I help older people learn how to use computers said another volunteer at the age of 18 If everyone helps out a little we ll have a better world to live in Interested What are you waiting for Start volunteering now Call us on 1800 555 5756 or visit our website 第 14 页 共 26 页 1 Who can be a volunteer A Children B Old women C Anyone aged 12 70 D Parents 2 What do volunteers want to get when they help others A Money B Computers C Everything D Nothing 3 Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with A animal lovers B children C her parents D older people 4 We can read this passage A in a newspaper B in a storybook C in a picture book D in a textbook 24 10 分 阅读理解 Autism 自闭症 is a disorder of the brain that happens in the first three years of life It 第 15 页 共 26 页 affects the brain s normal development Most autistic patients have difficulty talking with other people or doing things However some of the autistic people have amazing abilities For example some can memorize many things and some can do calculations really fast Raymond Babbitt in the 1988 film Rain Man is an example The character in the film was based on Kim Peek a man from the USA Peek couldn t switch on a light or put his clothes on by himself But his memory was so amazing that he could remember almost anything He could memorize every road place and distance on maps He could even remember almost every word in thousands of books His way of reading was more amazing Peek could read two pages at the same time in just eight to ten seconds He read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye Scientists still don t know for sure why some autistic people have special talent after they have done a lot of research There is one possible explanation When certain parts of the brain are damaged by autism other parts of the brain might get stronger Therefore special abilities were born But not all people with autism have amazing abilities In fact autistic people with amazing abilities are rare 罕有的 and the abilities cannot be trained According to research only ten percent of autistic people show any signs of special talent 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置 1 What do we know about Autism A It is a disorder of the bones B It happens all through one s life C It helps people memorize things better D It affects the brain s normal development 2 Who is Kim Peek A He is a good friend of Kaymond Babbitt B He is a character in the film Rain Man C He is an autistic patient from the USA 第 16 页 共 26 页 D He is a scientist working on autism 3 What is Kim Peek different from others A He can do some basic things like dressing himself B He has a special talent in calculation C He had difficulty reading books D He has a very good memory 4 What does the underlined word mean in Chinese A 毁坏 B 强化 C 开发 D 摘除 5 What does the passage mainly talk about A Ways of dealing with autism B Relationship between autism and talent C Ways of training autistic people s abilities D Reasons for autistic people s special talent 25 6 分 阅读理解 When he was a little child Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking 吮吸 his fingers all day long especially when he had nothing interesting to do when he was sleeping when watching TV when sitting on the sofa and so on At the beginning his parents didn t think it was a bad habit Therefore as time goes by the boy couldn t give up his habit Now in his twenties Andrew seems to have developed the bad habit into another one he always bites his nails 指甲 He cannot stop biting his nails all the time There re moments when he even doesn t know that he is doing 第 17 页 共 26 页 it He realized it was a problem and this worried him a lot Some of his friends told him about this bad habit and he stops for a while But then if he isn t busy doing something he starts biting his nails again In fact there re a lot of bacteria 细菌 in your nails and they can cause some disease Also the nails will become ugly and hard to recover The worst thing is that this bad habit will bring the mental illness 心理疾病 If people cannot correct it in time it can affect man s mental health In short bad habits are very worrying especially when the person with the habit is in public and cannot stop himself or herself doing it Still there must be ways to give up these bad habits and these people should try their best to stop doing them 1 When Andrew was a little boy he had a bad habit of A biting his fingers B biting his nails C sucking his nails D sucking his fingers 2 What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word recover in paragraph 3 A 覆盖 B 修复 C 发现 D 报告 3 Which is TRUE according to the passage A Andrew s parents found it was a bad habit at the beginning B Andrew had a kind of mental illness when he was a little child C Andrew himself wasn t worried about his habit in his twenties 第 18 页 共 26 页 D Some of Andrew s friends tried to help him stop his bad habit of biting nails 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 26 10 分 阅读以上信息 用恰当的词完成下面的表格 每空一词 Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi Fi in their houses Have you ever searched for Wi Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels The answers will probably be Yes Most of us want Wi Fi everywhere as if we can t live without it But we can only use free Wi Fi in some public places We still have to spend some money accessing 连接 the Internet at most time Here comes a piece of good news A rich powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund MDIF has decided to change the age of online computing 计算 completely by giving free Wi Fi to every person on Earth They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit 轨道 in 2015 This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60 of the world s population have been able to get information on the Internet And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure 基础设施 to access the web We can expect to use free Wi Fi everywhere in the near future Present situation of us want Wi Fi everywhere as if we can t live it Accessing the Internet us some money What the organization will do MDIF has made a to send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit in 2015 so that for every on Earth there will be free Wi Fi Only 60 of the world s have been able to 第 19 页 共 26 页 get information on the Internet Many countries can t people with the necessary infrastructure to access the web What we can expect Free Wi Fi will the world in the near future 27 5 分 阅读下面短文 根据其内容完成后面各项任务 Bethany Hamilton is a professional surfer 职业冲浪手 in America Her parents are both surfing lovers As a baby Bethany liked to play in the water She started surfing at the age of five By thirteen she had been one of the best teenage 青少年 surfers in the world shark attack 鲨鱼袭击 happened On the morning of 31st October 2003 Bethany and some friends decided to go suing The sky was clear and the weather was free The 13 year old surfing star was lying on her surfboard 冲浪板 with her left arm in the clear blue water Suddenly a five metre shark appeared and attacked her Bethany saw the water around her turn red She held on to her board and the shark swam away but it took her left arm with it Luckily the shark attacked only once It all happened so fast that she didn t even shout Bethany thought Get to the beach Get to the beach She stared to swim with one arm She shouted for help Her friends didn t know about the shark attack they thought at first that she was joking 开玩笑 然后他们看到了红色的水并迅速过来帮忙 It took her about fifteen minutes toreach the beach They called 911 and Bethany got tohospital at last Surprisingly 惊奇的是 she wassurfing again in a competition only ten weeks later And less than a year after the shark attack she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii 1 回答问题 Do Bethany s