鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考模拟冲刺 八 年英语中考模拟冲刺 八 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 We can buy many school things pens pencils and rulers in the shop A each other B such as C at all D and so on 2 2 分 Tom why not stop a rest Oh no mum It s so interesting that I can t stop the kite A having to fly B to have flying C to have to fly D having flying 3 2 分 Miss Chen always speaks very loudly everyone can hear her very clearly A to make B such that C so that D in order to 4 2 分 Be careful The sounds must match the characters in the cartoon Ok I will listen to them again A go with 第 2 页 共 22 页 B be close to C prepare for 5 2 分 To be on a diet the fat girl eats little every day A lose some weight B put on some weight C become prettier 6 2 分 He always his friends about everything In fact he has no thoughts of his own A agrees with B plays with C deals with D talks with 7 2 分 Many people think Wen Fang her mother Me too A is like B look like C be like D like 8 2 分 When did you home yesterday After dark A get to B arrive at 第 3 页 共 22 页 C reach 二 二 根据句子意思根据句子意思 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的三个选项中选出恰当的 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 What s the of the town There are about 1 000 000 there A direction people B population people C number peoples 10 2 分 一 Yeah we their team by 5 4 一 That s great Congratulations A failed B beat C won 11 2 分 The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her A as clear as B as clearly as C so clear as D so clearly as 12 2 分 Eddie is Hobo s master He knows how to Hobo A look at B look for C look over D look after 第 4 页 共 22 页 13 2 分 Who will take charge of the company when the goes on business John A manager B customer C passenger 14 2 分 一 What are the of this new cake store this weekend 一 The small cake and the ice cream They are just 10 yuan for each A prices B foods C specials D numbers 15 2 分 Are you sure you can do well in today s test I ve got everything ready A I m afraid not B I think so C I hope not D It s hard to say 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 第 5 页 共 22 页 Sally is an 8yearold girl She likes 1 very much She thinks they are people s friends Of all the animals 2 are her favorite and she goes to the zoo to see them every month One Sunday afternoon Sally goes to the zoo with her parents by bus When they 3 there she runs to the pandas house quickly There are 4 pandas at the zoo They are Lucy and Lily She is happy to see them every time But when Sally gets to the pandas house she 5 lots of people talking in front of the house And it s kind of noisy 热闹 What s wrong with the pandas Sally asks anxiously 焦急地 Oh Don t worry 担心 little girl The pandas are 6 an old woman answers Then Sally 7 into the house Lucy and Lily are in the house They are playing with a ball And she 8 finds another 另外的 panda in it 9 is he She asks He s Peter He 10 another zoo a man in uniform says Next year you may see a small panda here A small panda I love that Sally says happily 1 A sports B names C rules D animals 2 A pandas B koalas 第 6 页 共 22 页 C giraffes D elephants 3 A leave B take C arrive D bring 4 A two B three C four D five 5 A reads B looks C watches D sees 6 A friendly B scary C healthy D terrible 第 7 页 共 22 页 7 A puts B looks C takes D asks 8 A too B also C either D only 9 A What B How C Who D Where 10 A thinks of B comes from C hears of D learns from 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5252 分分 17 20 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 22 页 A Wonderful Events Horse Racing All Year Round Races starting at 3 p m every Sunday Racetrack only 20 miles away Lots of free parking space Free presents No children allowed 100 Years Of Pictures Then 15 a single person 1 Who can NOT go to the horse race A A single person B A couple C Children D The sweet heart 2 Who can NOT go to the horse race A A single person B A couple C Children 第 9 页 共 22 页 D The sweet heart 3 People can see the photo show at A Grandview Mall B City Art Museum C Racetrack D Country Club 4 People can see the photo show at A Grandview Mall B City Art Museum C Racetrack D Country Club 5 What can you do if you only have time between 5 p m and 6 p m on Saturday A Go shopping B Go to see the photo show C Go to the dance with your sweet heart D Go to watch the horse race 6 What can you do if you only have time between 5 p m and 6 p m on Saturday A Go shopping B Go to see the photo show C Go to the dance with your sweet heart D Go to watch the horse race 7 How much will Mr and Mrs Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party 第 10 页 共 22 页 A 15 dollars B 25 dollars C 20 40 off D For free 8 How much will Mr and Mrs Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party A 15 dollars B 25 dollars C 20 40 off D For free 9 Where can you see the above advertisements A In a book B In a magazine C In a newspaper D On TV 10 Where can you see the above advertisements A In a book B In a magazine C In a newspaper D On TV 18 8 分 阅读短文 从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项 B Carol studies at Roosevelt High School She is having a hard time passing exams She has no 第 11 页 共 22 页 interest in her homework so she seldom finishes it on time But there is one lesson she is doing well in It is history Carol always hands in her history homework on time She respects the history teacher Mr Aragon Carol feels that Mr Aragon treats her more than just a student She feels other teachers look down on her Carol s mother Maria told Mr Aragon that Carol wasn t doing well in her other lessons Mr Aragon was surprised to learn that She is such a smart girl he told Maria Mr Aragon told Maria that he would talk to her daughter Carol felt embarrassed when Mr Aragon talked to her about the problems she was having in other lessons But later Carol understood that Mr Aragon just wanted to help her Mr Aragon and Carol had a discussion about what she could do to improve her marks in other lessons They made a list of ways to help her to complete her homework on time including setting a timetable for homework cutting down some boring after school activities and having a friend help her with the homework Carol decided to try these ways out to see which one would work best for her 1 What is hard about school for Carol A Making friends B Doing homework C Getting good marks D Communicating with others 2 Carol does well in history because A she is interested in it B it s easy for her C she respects Mr Aragon D Mr Aragon is very strict 3 Maria hoped that Mr Aragon could A give Carol As in every lesson when there are exams 第 12 页 共 22 页 B find out why Carol doesn t do well in other lessons C help Carol make some friends at school D make Carol the best student in her class 4 What would Carol most probably do after talking to Mr Aragon A She would buy a present for Mr Aragon B She would look down on all her teachers C She would help her friend in history after school D She would try to finish all the homework on time 19 8 分 阅读理解 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes 音量 You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing according to the World Health Organization WHO Over 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen at loud volumes for a long time WHO said Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing The United Nations has standards for safe listening It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels 分贝 for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear Most of us are born with about 16 000 hair cells 听毛 细胞 in our inner ears These cells detect 探测 sounds However listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and make some of them die This is why people have hearing loss Some people might think that their music isn t all that loud But this can depend on where you are For example if you are in a noisy place like the subway you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it Later when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place you might feel uncomfortable 第 13 页 共 22 页 WHO said the safe level for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway 1 According to the story WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to A listen to music every day B watch TV for over an hour C listen to loud sounds for long D go to a rock concert 2 The sound level of a busy road is about A 80 dB B 85 dB C 100 dB D 115 dB 3 Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems A Because it puts our brains under great pressure B Because it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die C Because it prevents our ears from resting D Because it allows people to get used to listening to loud sounds 4 What can we get from the last paragraph A People love to listen to loud music B It s reasonable to listen to loud music in some places C People are likely to listen to music on the subway D People don t always realize how loud their music is 第 14 页 共 22 页 20 8 分 阅读理解 A Once a very rich man and his son collected valuable paintings by famous artists like Picasso Van Gogh and Monet Later the son left to join the army After a few weeks the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital The old man became very lonely and sad One day a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was a portrait 肖像 of his son The painting of his son became the old man s most valuable item He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received The following spring the old man died All of the old man s paintings would be sold at an auction 拍卖会 The auction began with the painting of the old man s son Who will open the price at 100 the auctioneer asked Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hands Someone said Who cares about that painting Let s get on to the good ones More voices followed in agreement No we must sell this one first replied the auctioneer Now who will take the portrait of the son Finally a good friend of the old man spoke Ten dollars Will anyone go higher called the auctioneer After more silence he said Going once going twice Sold The auctioneer then announced that the whole auction was over According to the father s will whoever takes the son s portrait gets the whole collection The auctioneer said Because of the father s love whoever took the son got it all 1 How did the old man s son die A He died of a serious heart disease B He died while taking another soldier to a hospital C A car hit him when he went home D He was killed by a doctor 第 15 页 共 22 页 2 What was the first painting to be sold at the auction A The paintings by famous artists B The gift given by the old man s neighbors C The portrait of the old man s son D The most expensive collection of the old man 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A At the beginning of the auction everyone realized the importance of the painting of the son B The painting of the old man s son was as popular as the other paintings C The old man s will was to give away the whole collection to charity D The old man s good friend got the whole collection for only ten dollars 4 What s the best title of the passage A Love is Sharing B An Expensive Painting C A Hot Auction D Caring About the Person You Love 21 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 C We humans produce a lot of waste every day We pour it onto the environment This waste often gives off gases and dusts into the air Often it is harmful both to nature and to our human life 第 16 页 共 22 页 Do you know one of the main causes of the large amount of dangerous waste It is people who do not realize how big a problem it is Because it can be simply removed and sent to a landfill 废渣填 埋场 The problem is often believed to end there In addition industries are not willing to find ways to deal with the dangerous waste They think it will cost money Many industries and governments build simple landfills to store waste They often just pour waste chemicals into nearby bodies of water Often the chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the past It is often difficult and expensive to get rid of them It is also hard to store them in a safe way Every year major health problems result from dangerous waste Sadly often only after someone has died or become seriously ill and then the governments will take measures to reduce the levels of harmful waste Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is They are now trying to solve this problem They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries Not only governments but ordinary people must work together to solve the problem We can choose not to buy those products which produce dangerous waste Many scientists think waste can be reduced at least one third by using technologies and methods 1 What do people think of the waste problem according to the passage A They no longer produce harmful waste in their daily life B They are not clear about where to put the dangerous waste C They do not know how serious the dangerous waste problem is D They are not really very sure about where harmful waste ends 2 What troubles industries most in dealing with the dangerous waste problem A How to get government support B How to increase their production C How to store harmful waste D How to cut down their costs 第 17 页 共 22 页 3 What can we know from the passage A The polluting industries are not a