【优化指导】（课标全国）高考英语总复习 课时作业22 北师大版

1 优化指导优化指导 课标全国 高考英语总复习 课标全国 高考英语总复习 课时作业课时作业 2222 北师大版北师大版 一 阅读理解 A In an article in the American Journal of Psychiatry Dr Thomas F Dwyer a Massachusetts psychiatrist 精神病医生 says he has practiced telepsychiatry via video for five years Its adoption by psychiatrists and patients he predicts will proceed quickly if the organizers cope with the unreasonable responses of some users But wait that article appeared almost 40 years ago It told how microwave television signals were used to connect a satellite clinic to Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston Today even with the rise of the Internet virtual treatment hasn t been widely adopted But several start up companies are trying to make Dr Dwyer s decades old vision a reality Therapy delivered over the Internet says Lynn Bufka a psychologist may open access to those who might be reluctant to go to an office or to those who might be physically or psychologically unable to People who support the idea of Internet based treatment point to some research suggesting that it is effective for certain kinds of conditions like depression and anxiety Reporting in The Lancet in 2009 a team of researchers found that the therapy delivered remotely to depressed patients in Britain continued to show benefits eight months later But companies promoting online treatment must deal with a lack of support from insurance companies Medicare and Medicaid Most states don t require insurers to pay for tele health services And any aid fund can be less than for in person treatment Medicare offers aid fund only if providers are very scarce as in rural areas One company that is trying to match patients to treatment online is Cope Today Its chief executive said the company which began in 2010 worked with the North Carolina National Guard for a pilot test of its service It has opened 2 its service to individuals whom it attracts primarily with search ads that are keyed to phrases like online counseling or treating anxiety Cope Today lets prospective clients view a list of specialists and their availability for consultation via video phone or online chat It provides the first 10 minutes of a session free then charges 35 for 15 minute increments 增加数 1 Which of the following can best summarize the text A Treatment can be brought to patients online B It s a trend for sychiatrists to help patients C The Internet has been widely used in hospitals D There are many ways to help patients 2 The underlined word reluctant probably means A eager B unwilling C likely D happy 3 The support from insurance companies is not so satisfactory because A cognitive behavioral therapy tends not to show benefits in the short term B the medical companies and the insurance firms disagree with each other C insurers are not obliged to pay for tele health services by law D most patients in rural areas would like to get in person treatment B Root beer is a sweet drink without alcohol that is mainly popular in North America Different versions can be made from at least thirty choices of ingredients These include wintergreen cherry tree bark licorice root black cherry and sugar People who make root beer can also use artificial flavorings A great cool treat on a hot summer day is a root beer float sometimes called a black cow You simply fill a glass with root beer and float ice cream on the thick foam 泡沫 on top But some root beers taste like bubble gum or medicine and this helps explain why not everyone likes root beer Nonetheless root beer is considered as a classic American drink thanks in large part to one man Charles Hires was a pharmacist in Philadelphia Pennsylvania who promoted it as The Great Health Drink He sold it in his drug store under the name Hires Root Tea At some point he 3 renamed it root beer perhaps to appeal more to beer drinking men He mixed flavorings from trees and plants and boiled them until he had what he considered the perfect combination Charles Hires did not invent root beer however The Library of Congress has cookbooks that contain recipes from ten or twenty years before he began to sell his version but he got credit as the first person to produce and market the drink throughout the country He sold his health drink in bottles but since some people liked to make their own root beer he also sold root beer kits 成套设备 Hires sold a powder mix and a syrup 原汁 The syrup only needed to have water added to it and still today this practice of selling syrup to locally owned bottlers is followed throughout the soft drink industry Over the years America s taste for carbonated soft drinks has changed Colas like Coke and Pepsi become much more popular than root beer But root beer has been at the root of some big developments over the years In nineteen twenty seven a newly married couple opened a root beer restaurant called A W A W is both a well known brand of root beer and a restaurant chain There are hundreds of different brands of root beer and at least five English language websites review them 4 From the text we learn that A there are various flavors of root beer B some root beers contain alcohol C root beer can be used as a medicine D no flavoring can be added to root beer 5 In the author s opinion Charles Hires A just renamed root beer B was the inventor of root beer C produced and marketed root beer successfully D began selling root beer immediately after the first recipes appeared 6 Charles Hires sold root beer syrup so that A he could make more reputation B he could show his root beer was healthier than other brands C local people could make their own root beer D others would be more willing to buy his root beer kits 4 7 What s the best title for the text A How Root Beer Changed the Business World B How Root Beer Was Replaced by Colas C Why Root Beer Was Related to Restaurant Chains D Why Not Everyone Likes Root Beer 二 短文填空 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 For several years Americans have enjoyed teleshopping watching TV and buying things by phone 1 In a number of European countries people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes jewelry food toys and many other things 2 For example the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries and in one year it made 100 million In France there are two teleshopping channels and the French spend about 20 million a year to buy things through those channels In Germany until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour everyday Then the government allowed more teleshopping Other channels can open for telebusiness including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24 hour teleshopping company 3 Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes With all the problems of traffic in the cities this is an important reason but at the same time other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping 4 Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV Good quality is important to them and they believe they can not be sure about the quality of the things on TV 5 They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers can not touch or see in person A Now teleshopping is starting in Europe B They call teleshopping Junk on the air C Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden D German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things 5 E The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies F Teleshopping is popular among people G German teleshopping business is controlled by American 1 2 3 4 5 三 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中 共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写上该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 During the summer of 2001 I started reading books in English almost stories I would learn a lot of new words from these books but I had terribly problems memorizing them I had to look up to the same word many times for which was quite troublesome I realized I do need a way to remember all this vocabulary It was a great achievement for myself I started writing down wor