沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷新版

第 1 页 共 15 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 4 分 2019 八下 景县月考 阅读短文 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 During the time of Jin Dynasty there was a man named Le Guang One day Le Guang asked one of his friends to have dinner at his home After dinner his friend was back For a long time his friend didn t come Then Le Guang heard that his friend was ill so he came to visit him Le Guang asked him what was wrong with him His friend answered Last time at your home I found a little snake in the glass and I was ill after I drank the alcohol 酒 Le Guang was very surprised because there wasn t a snake in the glass Suddenly he remembered there was a bow 弓 on the wall There must be the shadow 影子 of the bow which looked like a little snake So Le Guang asked his friend to join him for a drink again When the glass was full of alcohol he pointed to the shadow of the bow in the glass and asked his friend to have a look His friend shouted That is what I saw last time Le Guang laughed and took away the bow Can you see the snake now he asked His friend was surprised to find that the snake was gone After his friend knew the truth he was well For many years this story has been used to advise people not to be too suspicious 怀疑的 easily 1 One day Le Guang invited his friend to his home to A have dinner B talk C play D enjoy the moon 2 His friend thought there was in the glass 第 2 页 共 15 页 A some water B some alcohol C a little snake D shadow 3 Le Guang felt when he knew why his friend was ill A nothing B sorry C worried D surprised 4 On the wall there was whose shadow looked like a little snake A a bow B a picture C rope D snake 5 His friend was well when he knew A the truth B story C the alcohol in the glass D the snake 2 3 分 2019 九下 金华期中 阅读理解 第 3 页 共 15 页 On May 5 2017 China s home made passenger aircraft 飞机 C919 completed its 90 minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai C919 is developed by COMAC a Chinese aircraft company It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320 The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4 075 and 5 555 kilometers It s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320 Up to now more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers mostly Chinese but also American and Thai companies or airlines COMAC aims to take one fifth of the world s narrow body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035 The name C919 has its special meanings The letter C stands for both COMAC China The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese which means forever And the number 19 refers to its capacity 容量 of 190 passengers The large passenger aircraft is praised as the flower of modern industry It is a symbol of the nation s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive 综合的 power In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy 战略 of the nation COMAC bears the nation s dream and people s trust China considers it as a national pride 1 C919 is produced by A China B America C Japan D Thailand 第 4 页 共 15 页 2 Which of the following is NOT right about the first C919 aircraft A The letter C stands for both COMAC China B It can only fly a distance of 4 075 km C It costs less than half of a Boeing 737 D The number 19 refers to its capacity of 190 passengers 3 Which picture shows COMAC s aim to take the narrow body aircraft market by 2035 A B C 第 5 页 共 15 页 D 4 The news report is written mainly to A introduce the design of C919 B describe the first flight of C919 C explain the flower of modern industry D show China s achievements in aircraft industry 3 4 分 阅读理解 This happened 发生 about two years ago I went to an art festival in France with my friends The festival would last 持续 5 days When we arrived the weather was great It was very hot and sunny so we went to the mountains for camping But in the mountains the weather changed 变化 quickly That night there was a terrible storm At first we didn t worry about it but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind Later water started coming into the tent In the end we had to leave and take our things to a hotel There weren t any rooms free so they let us sleep in the dining room The next morning it was sunny again But our tent wasn t there The wind blew it away last night 1 Where did the writer go for the art festival A To China B To the UK C To the USA D To France 第 6 页 共 15 页 2 How was the weather when the writer arrived A Rainy and windy B Snowy and cold C Rainy and cool D Sunny and hot 3 The underlined word storm means in Chinese A 暴风雨 B 雨夹雪 C 冰雹 D 大雾 4 Where did the writer sleep that night A At home B In a hotel C In the tent D At a friend s home 5 Which of the following is TRUE A The art festival was one week long B The writer didn t enjoy the camping C The writer couldn t find his bag the next morning D The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days 4 4 分 阅读理解 These days haze 雾霾 is around us here and there In fact everyone has the power to change 第 7 页 共 15 页 their living habits to help reduce it Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner Transport is one of the biggest contributors 促成物 to haze When where bow why and what you drive all affect air quality When one drives to work for one year he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible If it is necessary you can use public transport instead of your car Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants including CO2 from going into the atmosphere Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions 排放 Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car It immediately reduces your car s emissions by half What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal another contributor to haze By cutting down your electricity use you are cutting down on haze So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months or updating some of your electrical appliances to low energy models For example you can use energy saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs 1 Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze A City cleaners B Haze producers C Local governments D Common people 2 We can infer 推断 from the passage that the writer thinks A cars can be used only when people have to 第 8 页 共 15 页 B cars should be given up as soon as possible C cars must be improved to reduce air pollution D cars may cause the most serious pollution of all 3 We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because A we can save a lot of money by using less energy B coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planet C harmful things come out while electricity is produced D electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air 4 Which can be the best title for the passage A What Are Causing Haze Around Us B What You Can Do to Reduce Haze C How Dangerous Haze Is to Our Life D How Important It Is to Reduce Haze 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 5 1 分 2019 江西模拟 请先阅读下面短文 掌握起大意 然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还 原到文章中 使短文意思通顺 结构完整 Friends are very important in people s live I think it s very easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship between each other However So what is true friendship In my opinion true friendship includes First of all true friendship must treat their friends loyally and help each other In other words you must not take advantage of your friends For example some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings or get a certain secret and so I don t think these are true friendships Second For example if a friend is really in need of money to escape from some 第 9 页 共 15 页 troubles true friends might lend it and help him or her Third One of the greatest men once said If you tell your happiness to your friend you will get double happiness If you tell your sadness to your friend you will get half A friends must share their happiness and sadness B it is not easy to get true friendship I think C and you mustn t cheat them D true friends must try their best to help each other E No one can live alone in the world without friends F A friend in need is a friend in need G but you can borrow a lot of things from them 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 2019 广州模拟 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选 出填入空白处的最佳选项 Kierman was born in Sydney Australia and grew up near the sea For more than 40 years he raced in international sailing competitions In 1987 Kierman was competing in an around the world race when he began to1the huge amount of rubbish in the world s oceans When he returned to Australia he 2to do something about it He organized a community3 called Clean Up Sydney Harbour On Sunday January 8 1989 more than 40 000 volunteers came out to 4away rubbish The next year Kierman made the clean up a national event It was a huge 5 Across Australia about 300 000 people spent the day improving their local6 Since then Clean Up Australia has got7every year In 2002 for example 800 000 people cleaned up almost 15 000 tons of rubbish from Australia s beaches parks and streets Kierman was 8 with the success of his project In 2003 he started an even bigger program With the 9of the United Nations Environment Program he introduced Clean Up the World an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the 第 10 页 共 15 页 environment Clean Up the World has grown 10and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world 1 A save B collect C notice D produce 2 A refused B decided C pretended D stopped 3 A law B party C company D event 4 A clear B send C turn D give 第 11 页 共 15 页 5 A problem B success C surprise D failure 6 A culture B project C government D environment 7 A older B smaller C bigger D faster 8 A happy B angry C disappointed D concerned 9 A need 第 12 页 共 15 页 B help C hope D action 10 A loudly B gently C rapidly D busily 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 7 1 分 2018 七上 深圳期中 She s tall big eyes and gray hair 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空根据下列句子及所给的首字