2008年泰安中考英语试题及答案

英语试题第 1 页 共 12 页 试卷类型 A A 泰安市二 八年高中段学校招生考试 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第 I 卷 选择题 和第 II 卷 非选择题 两部分 第 I 卷 1 至 8 页 第 II 卷 9 至 12 页 共 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第 I 卷 三部分 共 80 分 注意事项 1 答第 I 卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号 考试科目 试卷类型涂写在答题 卡上 2 每小题选出答案后 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡 皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 不能答在试卷上 第一部分 听 力 共 25 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 25 分 一 听对话 选择相应的图画 每段对话读两遍 1 2 3 4 5 英语试题第 2 页 共 12 页 二 听句子 选择适当的应答语 每个句子读两遍 6 A At 4 30 B In half an hour C For half an hour 7 A It is my pleasure B You are welcome C Thanks a lot 8 A Certainly here you are B Here we are C Here are you 9 A I m glad you all enjoy it B Come here next time C I didn t cook so well 10 A It doesn t matter B You d better go to see the doctor at once C I don t think so 三 听五段对话和五个问题 选择正确答案 每段对话及问题读两遍 你将有15秒钟的时 间阅读下面 5 个小题 11 A In the morning B At noon C In the evening 12 A In a schoolbag B On the bed C On the desk 13 A Europe B Summer C Holidays 14 A She goes to town by train B She drives to town C She walks to town 15 A Doing his homework B Listening to the CD C Watching a TV play 四 听一段长对话 选择正确答案 对话读两遍 你将有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面5 个小题 16 What s the relationship 关系 between the two speakers A Old friends B Strangers C Old neighbours 17 How is the weather A Fine B Foggy C Cloudy 18 Where is the man from A New York B Orlando C Titusville 19 Why did the woman change her seat A She likes the seat near the window B The man next to her was smoking and she felt unpleasant C She saw one of her friends 20 What can we learn from the conversation A The woman has no kids B The man s wife died C The man is an engineer 五 听短文 回答下面五个问题 选择正确答案 短文读两遍 你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读 下面 5 个小题 21 How old is Jack s grandpa now A 60 years old B 63 years old C 57 years old 22 What does Jack s mother do A Maybe she is a bus driver B Maybe she is a doctor C Maybe she is a painter 23 What is Jack s mother s hobby A Collecting matchboxes B Painting C Planting flowers 英语试题第 3 页 共 12 页 24 What does Jack usually do before he goes to school A Waters flowers B Feeds his cat and fish C Plays with the cat 25 How many people are there in the family A Three B Four C Five 第二部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分 25 分 第一节 语法和词汇 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 26 Channel 5 CCTV is special programme It s about 2008 Olympic Games A the B a aC the theD a the 27 What would you do if it tomorrow We have to carry it on since we ve got everything ready A rainB rainsC will rainD is raining 28 Are you on business here Kate No It s my holiday today A with pleasure B my pleasure C for pleasure D much pleasure 29 Look What a nice garden Yes It every day A is cleanedB has been cleaned C is being cleanedD was cleaned 30 After the education reform 改革 in Shandong Province the pupils have time to relax and homework to do A less moreB more lessC fewer moreD much many 31 do you prefer to study I prefer to study in a group A HowB WhyC WhenD Where 32 Since the villagers houses have been damaged in the earthquake the soldiers are helping them tents 帐篷 A put onB put offC put upD put down 33 This wine tastes a little bit strange It is It s made apples A ofB fromC byD in 34 More and more kids become unhappy they have too many activities to do A butB orC becauseD so 35 How much time do you surfing the Internet every week Less than an hour A costB payC takeD spend 英语试题第 4 页 共 12 页 36 Many young people prefer the songs have great lyrics A which B whoC whereD whom 37 Would you please help me with the questions Sorry You go and ask Mary She know the answer A must canB can mayC need canD must may 38 Loud noise may cause hearing for a short time or even for ever A resultsB questionsC accidentsD problems 39 Look it s raining That s great It s too hot these days A greatlyB heavilyC quicklyD hardly 40 How was your weekend Mary I had a busy I did a lot of things A itB thisC oneD that 第二节 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 41 50 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选 出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 I have only seen my father cry once It was at the Alton train station back when the trains still ran I was on my way to Philadelphia to 41 the train that would take me to Boston and college I was eager 热切的 to go College with its 42 and the promise of the better future had become more interesting It 43 me to see tears in my father s eyes as he shook my hand and said goodbye For eighteen years we had never had a n 44 to say goodbye like this He was taller than me 45 I was not short I was going somewhere and he was seeing me off He 46 me but he had not needed to say before and now his tears were 47 it The tears in my father s eyes told me that we would have less and less to do with each other I had taken my 48 from his and now I was learning it The train 49 and I boarded 登上 it My father looked smaller from the train We 50 goodbye to each other through the window I was wearing the heavy winter coat that my father had bought for me to keep me from catching a cold in New England 41 A returnB catchC designD watch 42 A habitsB licenseC coursesD advertisements 43 A shockedB supposedC helpedD encouraged 44 A timeB luckC chanceD interest 45 A becauseB thoughC soD and 46 A taughtB beatC forgotD loved 47 A sayingB knowingC creatingD describing 英语试题第 5 页 共 12 页 48 A moneyB timeC presentD life 49 A continuedB brokeC arrivedD left 50 A reachedB wavedC talkedD cheered 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A A friend s grandfather went to America from Eastern countries After he was processed 移民 入境检查 at Ellis Island he went into cafeteria 自助餐厅 in lower Manhattan to get something to eat He sat down at an empty table and waited for a waiter to take his order Of course no waiter came at all At last a woman held a plate full of food and sat down opposite him When she saw the old man without any food she told him how a cafeteria worked Start out at that end she said Just go along the line and pick out what you want At the other end they ll tell you how much you have to pay After you pay for the food you can bring it here and eat it I soon knew how everything works in America the grandfather told a friend Life is like a cafeteria here You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money You can even get success but you ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring to you You have to get up and get it by yourself 51 Maybe the old man came from A PolandB IndiaC CanadaD Egypt 埃及 52 Who came when he sat down at an empty table A A waiter B A man C A woman D No person 53 From the text we know if you want to get success in America you should A get help from your friendsB know how a cafeteria works C get up again if you fail D try to get it by yourself 54 At last the grandfather A got the food himself B was very angry with the waiter C ate the woman s food D had nothing to eat 55 Which is the best title for the passage A From Eastern countries to America B Life is Like a Cafeteria in America C How to Eat in a CafeteriaD Eating in America 英语试题第 6 页 共 12 页 B Koala bear Appearance A little short and fat animal looking like a toy bear Place Australia Food Eucalyptus leaves 桉树叶 2 5 pounds of leaves per day for an adult koala and 1 pound of leaves and some mother s milk per day for a baby koala Habit Sleep all day and eat at night Interesting things A baby koala is very small when it is born It has no hair and it can t see either It lives in its mother s pouch 育儿袋 for 5 7 months Kangaroo Appearance Short front legs long and strong back legs Looking like a big mouse Place Australia Food Grass Interesting things It is the national symbol 象征 of Australia There are more kangaroos than people in this country 56 If someone sees a newly born koala bear he will be surprised because it s very A weakB smallC shortD black 57 A baby koala can t live without A its fatherB grassC its motherD people 58 The kangaroo is the national symbol of A CanadaB AustraliaC AmericaD Britain 59 There are more than people in Australia A kangaroosB koala bearsC monkeysD elephants 60 We can guess that koala bears and kangaroos are animals in Australia A beautifulB playfulC endangeredD popular C China had decided to take action to stop the use of plastic bags Supermarkets shops and outlets 经销店 in China will not be allowed to hand out free plastic carriers and all plastic carriers must be clearly marketed with prices from June 1 People use too many plastic bags every year and fail to deal with them properly wasting valuable oil and littering the country China s government said in a statement While providing convenience for consumers 消费者 the plastic bags have also caused serious pollution and waste of energy and resources We should encourage people to return to carrying cloth bags and using baskets for their 英语试题第 7 页 共 12 页 vegetables the statement said In addition the production sale and use of bags less than 0 025 mm thick is banned from the same date The firms that break the rules will face fines or confiscation 没收 of goods and profits 利润 China also said it would consider increasing taxes 税 to discourage the production and sale of plastic bags and encourage the recycling industry Rubbish collectors have to separate plastic for reprocessing and cut the number of plastic bags that are burnt or buried 掩埋 The move brings China into line with a growing international trend 趋势 to cut back on the use of plastic bags From Ireland to Uganda and South Africa governments have experimented with heavy taxes with the aim of getting rid of plastic bags 61 China decided to take action to stop the use of plastic bags because A they are not free any more B they can t provide convenience for consumers C they have polluted the environment and wasted valuable oil D the firms have increased the cost 62 The underlined word banned in the fifth paragraph probably means A 计划 B 禁止 C 打破 D 消费 63 According to the passage which of the following is NOT true A The company that won t obey the rules will face fines B Taxes will be increased to discourage the production and sale of plastic bags C Rubbish collectors will burn or bury all plastic bags D Plastic should be separated for reprocessing 64 From the passage we can infer 推断 that A China will be among the strongest nations in the world B people all carry cloth bags or baskets for their vegetables C more energy and natural resources will be saved D supermarkets and shops will get more profits 65 What s the main idea of the passage A Plastic Bags are FreeB Recycling industry C How to Protect the Environment D Free Plastic Shopping Bags to be Banned D French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room This kind of operation is known as robotic operation Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month while a sixty eight year old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg France A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready He placed medical tools and a small video camera 英语试题第 8 页 共 12 页 in her stomach area Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine The robot moved the tools that cut the woman s gallbladder 胆囊 away The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high speed telecommunications between the doctor and the robot Technology must be able to send a doctor s order to a robot to move the tools quickly Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation For example the robot can make much smaller movements than a person can A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor s hand cannot Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future They say it will improve doctor training It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where doctors work 66 Robotic operation means A a special kind of robot invented by doctors B an operation done far away C an operation done with the help of a robot D something done to mend a robot 67 We use the robot in the operation because A it can send messages at a high speed B even a top doctor can t do the operation himself C it can make the operation safer and better D operations can be done without any doctors 68 If we want to use the robot in the operation we must solve the problem of A top doctors B smaller movements C doctor training D high speed telecommunications 69 If the smaller movement can t be done by doctors in the operation we may use to solve it A more toolsB a robot machine C a video cameraD telecommunications 70 Which of the following is NOT true A Robotic operation is good for doctor training B Robotic operation has been used in the USA C Experts speak highly of robotic operation D The robot is used to watch the patient clearly 英语试题第 9 页 共 12 页 试卷类型 A A 泰安市二 八年高中段学校招生考试 英 语 试 题 成绩统计栏成绩统计栏 题 号第一节第二节第三节总 分 得 分 第 II 卷 非选择题 共 40 分 注意事项 1 用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上 2 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚 第四部分 书面表达 共三节 书面表达 共三节 第一节第一节 词汇运用 共两题 满分词汇运用 共两题 满分 15 分 分 一一 单词拼写 单词拼写 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示 将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上 71 O cover more than 70 percent of the earth s surface 72 Could you please speak more s Tom I can t catch what you say 73 数以百万计的 of people around the world cannot get clean water 74 A scientist says that beautiful music can make cows 生产 more milk 75 Paris has some fantastic sights 包括 the Eiffel Tower and Notre Cathedral 二二 综合填空综合填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 根据短文意思 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 使文章通顺 完整 其中有两个多 余选项 得分评卷人 英语试题第 10 页 共 12 页 useful visit travel knowledge two with popular come but advantage other in Travel is useful to us in at least three ways First by 76 we can enjoy the beautiful scenery 风景 of different places We can see 77 our own eyes many which can be read about in books and 78 some famous cities and scenic spots 79 we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of 80 people taste different foods and local favors 偏爱 if we like 81 this way we can understand how different other people live Third travel will not only help us gain 获得 82 of geography and history and other knowledge 83 will also help us keep healthy and make us less narrow minded 才智有限的 With all these 84 of travel it is no wonder that travel has now become more 85 than ever in China 第第二节节 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 阅读下面的短文 并完成短文后的任务 The aim of students who come to school is to study But to study requires a right way or you waste either the time or the money The following are the ways of studying The best time for reading is morning because in the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear For that reason we can get good result 89 In studying we must have patience If we have not known a text well we must read it again We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one 得分评卷人 英语试题第 11 页 共 12 页 90 When we are studying we must put our hearts into the book or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading We must always ask whys If it is not well understood write it down and ask our teachers or our parents or friends In any possible way we must know it completely and what we ve learned can be used well and made better Though there are many ways for studying yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so 任务 1 根据短文内容回答下列问题 86 What s the main idea of the passage 87 How many ways for studying are mentioned in the passage 88 Why must we always ask whys in our study 任务 2 将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语 89 90 第三节第三节 写写 作作 共 1 题 满分 15 分 2008 年 5 月 12 日 14 时 28 分 四川省汶川发生了特大地震 请根据 下面的图画 用英语写一篇 80 100 词的短文 简单描述全国人民抗震救灾的情况 可适当 发挥 并谈一谈作为中学生如何帮助地震灾区的人们 参考词汇 collapse v 倒塌 rescue v 营救 得分评卷人 英语试题第 12 页 共 12 页 英语试题第 13 页 共 12 页 泰安市二 八年高中段学校招生考试 英语试题 参考答案及评分标准 第第 卷 三部分卷 三部分 共共 80 分 分 第一部分 听力第一部分 听力 共共 2525 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 2525 分分 1 5 BCCAB 6 10 BCAAB 11 15 CACAA 16 20 BACBB21 25 BACBC 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分满分 2525 分 分 第一节 语法和词汇 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 26 30 DBCAB 31 35 ACBCD 36 40 ABDBC 第二节 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 41 45 BCACB 46 50 DADCB 第三部分 阅读理解 共第三部分 阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 51 55 BCDAB 56 60 BCBAD 61 65 CBCCD 66 70 CCDBD 第第 卷 非选择题卷 非选择题 共共 40 分 分 第四部分 第四部分 书面表达 共三节 书面表达 共三节 第二节第二节 词汇运用 共两题 满分 词汇运用 共两题 满分 1515 分 分 一 单词拼写 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 71 Oceans 72 slowly 73 Millions 74 produce 75 including 评分要求评分要求 所填单词 词语只要符合题意 语法正确 拼写无误 都可得分 否则不得分 二 综合填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 76 traveling travelling 77 with 78 visit 79 Second 80 other 81 In 82 knowledge 83 but 84 advantages 85 popular 评分要求评分要求 所填单词 词语只要符合题意 语法正确 拼写无误 都可得分 否则不得分 第二节 任务型阅读第二节 任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 86 We must pay attention to the ways of studying 评分要求 评分要求 根据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分 关键词 ways of studying 87 Four 评分要求 评分要求 要求与所给答案相符 88 Because we want to understand the book well so that we can use what we ve learned 评分要求 评分要求 要求给出的答案要合