牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语七年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 牛津版 深圳牛津版 深圳 广州 广州 2019 20202019 2020 年初中英语七年级上册期中考试模拟试卷 年初中英语七年级上册期中考试模拟试卷 2 2 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 Do you know why Tom followed Mr Li into the teacher s room Because he didn t hand in his homework again A walked after B ran after C looked after 2 2 分 The river was clear and beautiful before Yes but the factory on the banks of the river pollutes the water That s terrible A makes dirty B makes clean C makes dark 3 2 分 When you travel to a city you d better buy a to get more information about it A newspaper B suitcase C guidebook D camera 4 2 分 Hangzhou is to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying 第 2 页 共 24 页 here A home B house C family D room 5 2 分 Almost everyone feels surprised at the result You can say that again Angela won first prize without difficulty A very easily B very hard C very badly 6 2 分 It was so wise of him to finish the work in an easy way Yes We were very happy A foolish B smart C kind 7 2 分 You can ask me for help when you have difficulty learning English Thanks a lot A suggestions B problems C ideas 8 2 分 The children will take photos with the panda separately A not together 第 3 页 共 24 页 B carefully C luckily 二 二 单选题单选题 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 9 2 分 Mr Black play the piano and he can also play basketball A can the B can t C can t the D can 10 2 分 2016 恩施 Why didn t you write down what the teacher said He spoke fast I didn t follow him A so that B too to C very that 11 2 分 I can t understand you Can you speak more A clear B clearly C quickly D easy 12 2 分 My clothes are my brother s A same B same as C the same as 第 4 页 共 24 页 D like 13 2 分 Dinner is ready Help yourself Wow It delicious You are really a good cook A looks B sounds C feels D tastes 14 2 分 Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can our brain health A take pride in B have an interest in C play a role in D believe in 15 2 分 is it from Beijing to Xi an It s about 1 114 kilometres A How many B How far C How long D How soon 16 2 分 一 Does your sister like sports No She has no interest in sports A is fond of B is not interested in 第 5 页 共 24 页 C is busy with 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 17 10 分 完形填空 It was Sunday morning Peter was at home He had no 1 After breakfast Peter said to his mother Mom could you go to the beach 海滩 with 2 OK dear I want to go there too his mother said The food and drinks there are very3 Let s take some food and drinks so we don t need to 4 any there Good idea said Peter They 5 a bus there There weren t 6 people on the bus and they each had a seat On the beach Peter and his mother had a 7 time They played ball games and had a swim in the8 Peter made 9 new friends there One is Victor and the other is Sally After getting home Peter 10an e mail to his cousin Lucy and he told her what he and his mother did on the beach 1 A food B desks C classes 2 A me B her C him 3 A cheap B expensive C difficult 4 第 6 页 共 24 页 A sell B eat C buy 5 A made B arrived C took 6 A many B some C much 7 A healthy B good C long 8 A street B farm C water 9 A two B three 第 7 页 共 24 页 C four 10 A spoke B learned C wrote 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4040 分分 18 8 分 阅读理解 An eight year old child heard her parents talking about her little brother All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money Only a very expensive operation 手术 could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother Only a miracle 奇迹 can save him now the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully She ran to a drugstore 药店 with the money in her hand And what do you want asked the salesman It s for my little brother the girl answered He s really really sick and I want to buy a miracle Pardon said the salesman My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him So how much does a miracle cost We don t sell a miracle here child I m sorry the salesman said with a smile Listen if it isn t enough I can try and get some more Just tell me how much it costs A well dressed man heard it and asked What kind of a miracle does your brother need I don t know she answered with her eyes full of tears He s really sick and mum says he needs an operation But my daddy can t pay for it so I have brought all my money 第 8 页 共 24 页 How much do you have asked the man 1 11 but I can try and get some more she answered Well what luck smiled the man 1 11 the price of a miracle for little brothers He took up the girl s hand and said Take me to where you live I want to see your brother and meet your parents Let s see if I have the kind of miracle you need That well dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong a famous doctor The operation was successful and it wasn t long before Andrew was home again How much did the miracle cost 1 What was the trouble in the little girl s family A Her brother was seriously ill B They had no money C Nothing could save her brother D Bother A and B 2 In the eye of the little girl a miracle might be A something interesting B something beautiful C some wonderful medicine D some good food 3 What made the miracle happen A The girl s love for her brother B The girl s money C The medicine from the drugstore D Nobody can tell 第 9 页 共 24 页 4 From the passage we can infer 推测 that A the doctor didn t ask for any pay B a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on C the little girl is lovely but not so clever D Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought 19 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D My name is Gao Ping My English teacher is Julia She is from England She has two children a son and a daughter Her daughter is Betty Her son is Dick Julia and her daughter are in China but her husband Paul Smith is in England Her son is in America Paul is a policeman Dick is a college student Betty and I are in the same school We are classmates and we are good friends I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English 1 Julia and Paul are Betty s A teachers B students C parents D friends 2 Dick s is my good friend A father B mother C sister D brother 3 Betty and Dick are 第 10 页 共 24 页 A classmates B twins C penfriends D sister and brother 4 Betty s father is a in England A teacher B policeman C farmer D worker 20 8 分 阅读理解 B It may be hard to believe but the American Revolution 革命 the war that freed the American states from British control began over a cup of tea Tea was not the only thing that caused the war of course but it played a very big part The British people s love of tea is well known When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s they brought their tea drinking habits with them Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink As tea could not be grown locally just as in Britain it was shipped into the country mostly from India In the early 1700s the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company as an English trading company They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain including America It was a great deal for the East India Company since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products And it always decided on a high price In North America the local people did not like having to pay such high prices Instead of overpaying for tea from the British they turned to Dutch traders who secretly brought tea to the 第 11 页 共 24 页 country that was just as good and much less expensive Although this broke the law the American people didn t care They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price The East India Company however didn t like this at all By the 1760s they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders a huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed In 1767 the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything The American leaders asked the British government not to do so but the British refused to listen These unfair laws increased Americans anger about British rule and the rest as they say is history 1 In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from A China B India C America D Britain 2 The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to A the tea maker B the American government C the British government D the East India Company 3 Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders A The tea was much cheaper B The tea was a lot healthier 第 12 页 共 24 页 C They could buy it more easily D They didn t want to support the British 4 What did the East India Company do to stop losing money A It reduced the price of its tea B It improved the taste of its tea C It introduced a new kind of tea D It asked the British government for help 5 In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from A China B India C America D Britain 6 The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to A the tea maker B the American government C the British government D the East India Company 7 What is the passage mainly about A Tea trade in eighteenth century America B The relationship between America and Britain C A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War D The introduction of British tea drinking habits into America 第 13 页 共 24 页 8 Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders A The tea was much cheaper B The tea was a lot healthier C They could buy it more easily D They didn t want to support the British 9 What did the East India Company do to stop losing money A It reduced the price of its tea B It improved the taste of its tea C It introduced a new kind of tea D It asked the British government for help 10 What is the passage mainly about A Tea trade in eighteenth century America B The relationship between America and Britain C A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War D The introduction of British tea drinking habits into America 21 8 分 He was a single father raising a 5 year old boy alone He worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him One day he went away on business leaving the child alone He was worried about the child all the way not knowing if he had eaten But his child always told him not to worry He went home quickly after finishing his work When he got home the child was deep asleep He was tired out When he was about to sleep himself he was surprised to find an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt He spanked his sleeping son angrily Why are you so naughty making the quilt dirty Who will wash it It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife s death 第 14 页 共 24 页 I haven t the boy explained with tears in his eyes This is your supper Daddy In order to let his father eat dinner as soon as he got home the boy cooked two bowls of noodles one for himself the other one for his father He was afraid his father s noodles would get cold so he placed them under the quilt to keep them hot Hearing this the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word 1 According to the passage we know the boy only had A a grandfather B a mother C a father D a grandmother 2 The single father was always worried about A his work B his money C his son D his quilt 3 When the father got home A His son wasn t at home B He was tired out C His son was doing his homework D He was very happy 4 When the father knew the truth A He hit his son B He was very upset 第 15 页 共 24 页 C He hugged his son tightly D He went outside 5 Which of the following is wrong A The father worried about his son when he was on business B The child was sleeping when his father got home C The father often hit his son after his wife s death D The child cooked noodles for himself and his father 22 8 分 阅读理解 Apple has created a new robot named Daisy that can break a dead iPhone into pieces and find out valuable materials such as silver and tungsten 钨 in order to protect the environment The robot can break up a dead phone in just 18 seconds and is a new type for Liam another recycling robot Apple announced in 2016 Liam had 29 arms and could break iPhone into pieces within just 11 seconds Daisy is able to break up 9 kinds of the iPhone grouping them into usable parts And it can find out valuable materials that traditional robots can t do Without being stopped Daisy is likely to do with over 1 million phones per year a small part of the more than 2017 million phones Apple sold in 2017 The machine is programmed to carefully break up the many pieces of returned iPhones including SIM card plates batteries and cameras It does this by taking away different parts of the iPhone bit by bit so they are all easier to recycle separating out the valuable silver tungsten and other parts Computers made by other companies seem to be easier to break up However Apple does not make it public how many of its dead phones are recycled every year 1 What can the new robot Daisy do according to the passage A Break up a dead iPhone in 11 seconds B Break up nine kinds of the iPhone 第 16 页 共 24 页 C Produce valuable materials such as gold D Damage SM card plates and cameras 2 How many iPhones can Daisy probably do with a year A Less than 1 000 000 B About 217 000 C More than 1 000 000 D Over 217 000 000 3 Which of the following can be used to describe Daisy A Disabled B Silly C Simple D Helpful 4 In which part of the newspaper can we probably read the passage A Science Technology B Music Art C Culture History D Travel Life 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 23 10 分 语法填空 World Pangolin 穿山甲 Day is on the third Saturday of February each year This year it fell Feb 18 It s a day help people know more about pangolins Pangolins are animals that live in Africa and Asia They have scales 鳞片 on their skin and eat ants Pangolins are important animal because they help to protect trees in 第 17 页 共 24 页 forests pangolins are now endangered According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCN more than 1 million pangolins have been killed or sold in the last 10 years Last year IUCN added the pangolin the world s endangered animals list Now pangolins are more endangered than pandas The growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline 下降 in number Many people in Asia and Africa eat they meat and some even use their scales to treat sick people Luckily this situation get better The government now stops anyone from buy and eating pangolins in China Breaking this law will be regarded a crime The trade of pangolins across the world is also not allowed I hope more people will join us to protect pangolins from such a sadly situation Zhou Canying told Xinhua News Agency Zhou is head of the Wildlife Protection Association of Changsha Hunan Province 六 六 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 24 8 分 补全对话 Bob Hey Joe Joe I m OK thanks And you Bob I m fine too Joe Sure You can ask anything you