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安吉县高级中学 高三英语备课组 话题作文专题 1 话话 题题 写写 作作 一一 个人情况 个人情况 personal information 常通过应用文体裁来设置写作题目 尤其以写介绍信 推荐信等为主 话话 题题 内内 容容 对工作和事业情况描述的词汇 话话 题题 词词 汇汇 devote to make contributions to 致力于 make lively and interesting 使 生动有趣 be respected 受 到尊敬 be popular with 受 喜爱 be much impressed by 对 的印象深刻 be considered as to be 被认为 是 sing high praise for think highly of 高度评价 话话 题题 句句 型型 1 基本信息 利用同位语结构 使文章简洁 通顺 1 Born in a poor family sb a great novelist had little school education of no more than 2 Sb the son of a poor family was born in on 3 Sb works hard lives a simple life though he she was born in a rich family 2 外貌和品质 巧用 with 作定语 1 He is a near sighted far sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose 2 She is good looking with long beautiful hair 3 He is a tall and thin guy with thick eyebrows looking very handsome 3 教育和学业 尽量用非谓语动词 使文章精炼 1 Majored in he graduated from in and he went abroad for further studies 2 Being good at he she once won the first prize in competition 4 工作和事业 合理使用复合句 倒装 非限定定语从句等润色文章 1 Not only is he interested in science but also he has a gift for music 2 So hard does he work that he devotes almost all his lifetime to our human cause 3 With great determination he took 37years to finish the book which makes a great contribution to 5 综合评价 注意运用一些动词 形容词短语 1 Sb set us a good example so all the people spoke highly of him and all respected him 2 We sing high praise for his brave stories and they will spread all over the world 3 Sb makes great contributions to which made him well known 你的美国笔友 Peter 暑假期间来中国学习中文 发 E mail 来请求你给推荐一位好老师 请你 话话 题题 作作 文文 写一封 120 150 词的回信 将你校最优秀的语文老师的个人信息和教学情况介绍给他 写作指导写作指导 本话题作文介绍和推荐的是一位语文老师 个人信息描述要简单 要突出其学习和受教 育的专业性 重点是其工作特点 主要成就 获得的评价和地位等 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Dear Peter I am very glad to know that you will come here to study Chinese this summer holidays Now I recommend one of the best Chinese teachers to you Lin Tao a head teacher of my class is an ordinary looking man After four years study in the Chinese department of Beijing University he finally realized his dream of becoming a Chinese teacher With wide knowledge and rich teaching experience he has a unique teaching methodology to make his class lively and impressive Furthermore he is getting along well with his students which makes him respected and loved as a teacher and a friend as well In the past few years he has been awarded as a model teacher for many times I m sure you will like him if you come to attend his lectures I believe you will make great progress in Chinese leaning with his help Best wishes 二二 家庭 朋友和周围的人 家庭 朋友和周围的人 Family Friends and People Around 该话题常涉及的内容有 代沟问题 教育问题 误解 矛盾的解决等问题 话话 题题 内内 容容 话话 题题 词词 汇汇 Take good care of 关心 爱护 considerate 考虑周全 spoil 宠坏 溺爱 show respect for 表示尊重 live in a harmonious family together 共同生活在和谐的家庭中 be close friends 是亲密的朋友 help and care about each other 互相帮助互相关心 share happiness and sadness with 同甘共苦 misunderstanding 误解 conflict 矛盾 3 与周围的人的关系和故事的描述 Hospitable 好客的 招待周到的 get on along well with 与 相处融洽 more than my teacher 不仅仅是我的老师 offer enthusiastic service 提供热情服务 quarrel 争吵 fight 打架 话话 题题 句句 型型 1 The harmonies of each family are very important in the development of the whole society and the human beings which is also of great help to keep our society s steady and further development 2 In a harmonious family members should get along well with each other 3 Basically the old should be taken good care of and the young should be well brought up 4 We should get along well with our friends Helping and understanding are very important and we should be 安吉县高级中学 高三英语备课组 话题作文专题 2 tolerant with each other as well 5 All in all a friend in need is a friend indeed and friends should share pleasure and sadness with each other 6 He is more than a teacher He is also my good friend supplying me with both knowledge and care 母亲节来临之际 某国际网站发起 子女与父母的关系 的大讨论 许多的中外学生都纷纷 话话 题题 作作 文文 发帖表达自己的观点 请你用英语写一篇 120 150 词的短帖 发表你的看法 内容包括 父母和子女的关 系 父母在子女学习 生活 事业中的作用 父母在社会上的地位 子女应如何对待和回报自己的父母 写作指导写作指导 本话题作文要求就 父母和子女的关系 发表自己的观点和看法 从提示要点来看 除了 描述父母与子女的关系外 重点说明父母对于子女的帮助与关心 以及他们应该得到的回报 根据生活 常识 结合自己的体会 可以参考如下几个要点 1 父母是我们的第一任老师 教会我们要在生活中明辨是非 在学习中不断进步 2 生活中父母是我们的好朋友 帮助我们建立家庭 成就事业 不图任何回报 3 由以上分析总结出父母的地位和应该受到的待遇 4 表达自己的观点和看法 孝敬父母 回报他们的养育之恩 5 这样做的好处 有助于建立和谐家庭 享受幸福家庭生活 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Parents should always be remembered for providing us not only with love and support when we were young but also with help and guide when we grew up and began to work Parents are always the best teachers in our study both at our lessons and in our life They help us to tell good from bad and make greater progress in every field In addition they are our best friends in our daily life They are willing to help us build up our own family and business without asking for anything in return Therefore parents are the greatest people in the world They should be loved and respected in every family In my opinion we should do whatever we can to support and take care of them especially when they are too old to earn their living Only in this way can we build more harmonious families and live happily together with our parents 三三 周围的环境 周围的环境 Surrounded environments 话话 题题 词词 汇汇 1 表示地理位置的动词有 lie locate situated 等 可翻译成 位于某地 坐落在某处 等 2 表述行动路线有 go along the road go straight ahead take this road 走某路 取道 take the second turn 在第二个拐弯处拐弯 about 5 minute s ride drive walk 骑车 开车 步行大约 5 分钟的路程 话话 题题 句句 型型 1 静态描述可以用 1 is lies in on to the east west south north of the 某地处在某地的东 西 南 北方 2 is located situated in on to the east west south north 某地坐落在某地的东 西 南 北 也可以用倒装结 构 如 There is stands lies in on to 在某处 On in to the east west south north of is lies 在某地的 东 西 南 北方坐落着 Located situated seated in on to the is 坐落在某处的是 2 动态描述可以用 1 Go down up on along the till you get to 沿 路走下去 直到 2 Go on through and you will get to see 沿 路走 穿过 你就能看到 3 Take and turn right left at the first second turning 走 路在第一 二个拐角处朝右 左拐 4 It is about 5 minutes walk ride drive away from here 步行 骑车 开车大约 5 分钟的路程 李华的加拿大笔友 Peter 发来 E mail 说 今年暑假 他想选择中国的某处村庄来体验乡村生 话话 题题 作作 文文 活 希望他能介绍一个理想的地方 去信描述某具体的地理位置和简要概述 并简单介绍其历史和发展 变化 请以李华的名义 按要求写封回信 词数 120 150 写作指导写作指导 本文属于地点描述类说明文 作者为笔友介绍了自己的家乡 最后还将热情好客的村民介绍 进来 适用的时态以现在时态为主 介绍发展历史可以用过去时 人称用第一或第三人称 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Dear Peter I m glad to know that you are going to visit a village of our country this summer holiday I d like to introduce my hometown to you I really wish you can enjoy it My hometown lies in a mountainous area and to the north of it is a high mountain which is famous for its green plants and magical fog In the south of our village runs a small river in which the water is so clean that we can see the reflected houses and green trees There are many old and interesting houses and yards as well as some modern buildings in our village and I think you will love it Great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past few years Many roads have been built connecting our village with other villages and cities People s living standards have been greatly improved and they live a better life than before and they will give you a warm welcome when you come Look forward to seeing you soon Yours Li Hua 四四 学校生活 学校生活 School life 安吉县高级中学 高三英语备课组 话题作文专题 3 学校生活类话题作文如讨论教学方式 学习方法 业余活动的利弊或者意义等 话话 题题 内内 容容 话话 题题 词词 汇汇 1 描写学校建筑物 hold seat 容纳 be accessible to 可以进入 be equipped with 装备了 convenient 方便的 2 描述学校人员 be crazy about 对 狂热 get along well with 相处 进展得好 3 学习项目和活动 interesting and lively 生动有趣 be popular with 很流行 受欢迎 hard and boring 艰涩 无味 be of great value 很有价值 be instructive 有教育意义 for fun pleasure 为了娱乐 be attractive 很有吸引 力 话话 题题 句句 型型 用 more than 或 not only but also 连接的句子表达 As we all know school yard is more than a place for study and other forms of education It is a pleasant garden where we can make friends and enjoy the pleasure of together 描述学校巨大变化可用 Great changes have taken place in our school since the year of 3 书面通知常用一个比较长的句子开头 如用 sth Will is going to be held 地点 时间 或 here will is going to be sth 地点 时间 结构来表达主要信息 可以多使用结构较复杂的句子 的结构 如定语从句 省略 倒装等 通知的结束语前常用 Please attend it on time Do be present on time 或 Everyone is All are welcome expected to attend it on be late 之类的句子从容地过渡与连接 暑假后你旅居美国的亲戚要将自己的孩子送到你所在的城市中某中学借读 但他们非常担心 话话 题题 作作 文文 学生就餐问题 尤其学校午餐的情况 请你以 School Lunch 为题 写一篇 词的英语 短文 注意写作要包括以下要点 安排学生在校午餐的对于学生和家长的必要性 目前你所了解的部分 学校午餐的情况 包括正反两个方面 介绍某些学校午餐改进的做法和措施 写作指导写作指导 学校午餐是学生们比较熟悉的话题 写作起来应该是有感而发 但要客观地描述题目要必须 包括的内容 写作的内容属于说明性描述和自己建议的结合 切忌任意发挥 牢骚满篇 以致跑题 文 章的时态可以选用现在时描述客观情况 人称用第三人称 school school lunch 或第一人称 we 等 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Generally speaking school lunch can not only save students time but also help the working person solve their worries for they have little time at noon to care about their children especially when parents can not live together with their children Therefore school lunch is very important for students health Most schools in our city can offer good and healthy food for students at a reasonable price However some schools provided poor food at a high price to earn more money They paid no attention to the nutrition problem Worse still they sometimes sell unclean food that causes many illnesses To our great joy some schools have taken measures to ensure the students healthy lunch at school which would be cleaner and richer in nutrition Some schools will invite students and parents to join in monitoring and checking the quality of school lunch 六六 兴趣与爱好兴趣与爱好 Interests and hobbies 该话题作文常出现在一些说明性的应用文中 如应聘信 推荐笔友等 个人兴趣和爱好主要 话话 题题 内内 容容 包括 学校活动 尤其是音乐 体育 舞蹈 表演等特长与爱好 业余爱好 如邮票 硬币等收藏 游泳 钓鱼 电脑游戏等 文娱活动 读书看报 听收音机 看电视 听 CD 音乐 欣赏电影 戏剧 音乐会等 社交活动 如晚会 会客 野餐 旅游观光等 如果属于议论文写作如果属于议论文写作 从描述个人爱好或兴趣入手 或者通过分析调查结果开始 提出问题或观点 正面论证 分析兴趣爱好对于人们生活和工作的影响 能够帮助设立目标 激发斗志 长久未来事业 也可反面论证 如果痴迷 导致失败 表达个人观点 提出建议 正确处理 不可沉迷 爱好与未来事业的关系 利用其激励自己设立和实现目 标 总结观点 再现主题 话话 题题 句句 型型 He She likes doing very much for thinks it is great help value for him her to do He she is also fond of doing for example he has done in the field of which made his friends and families feel proud of him as well However his her favorite is Thanks to his great effort to he has made great progress in He She has developed an interest in while doing For example 论证兴趣和爱好与学业以及事业的关系 可以参考如下句型 As we all know interests and hobbies which have a good effect on when made full use of They can help us to set a goal for our life which can stimulate us to work for it However if we are too crazy about we would which is not good for us to Therefore we should develop and get along well with some good and valuable interests and hobbies Only when we take advantage of them can we make more progress in our work and study 安吉县高级中学 高三英语备课组 话题作文专题 4 假设你叫李华 你从小就对机器人玩具十分感兴趣 随着年龄的增长 对机器人的好奇心和 话话 题题 作作 文文 兴趣也与日俱增 并多次在学校以及其他有关部门组织的小发明比赛中展出自己的机器人设计和制作 而且多次获奖 你从网上读到 暑假国际中学生 机器人大赛 将在你市举行 的消息 并得知组委会 拟从你市各中学招聘赛场服务志愿者若干名 请你用英语给组委会秘书写一封 125 150 词的应聘信 希 望能为大赛服务 同时也希望能丰富自己的阅历 增长自己的知识 注意 书信开头和结尾部分已给出 不计入总词数 Dear Secretary I m very glad to read about your information on the coming Robot Competition in our city 写作指导写作指导 本话题作文要求写一封应聘信 其主要内容就是描述自己的爱好和兴趣 首先要表达写信 目的和意图 然后要仔细描述自己的爱好的兴趣及其发展与取得的成绩 最后说明白自己的情况 表达 愿望 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Dear Secretary I m very glad to read about your information on the coming Robot Competition in our city Now I am writing to you to apply for the position of a volunteer in the competition I showed great interest in playing with robot toys when I was very young As I grew older I became more and more curious and interested in robots In fact I was so crazy about the robots that I devoted all my spare time to make and design some model robots some of which won prizes in the Invention Competition organized by our school or other departments in our city I was very proud of them as well Now I am studying in a middle school in our city and I can spare some time to offer some service for the competition in my summer holidays On the other hand I can enrich my experience and knowledge about robot designing if I can get the chance to be present at the competition Looking forward to your reply Yours Li Hua 七七 个人感情个人感情 Emotions to feel happy pleased sad tired disappointed depressed 感到幸福 高兴 悲伤 厌倦 话话 题题 词词 汇汇 失望 抑郁等 to have a sense of 有 之感 Suffer from 遭受 be in no mood for 没 有 心情 去做 某事 to have a attitude towards 对于 有某种态度 in a good bad temper 情绪好 坏 be deeply moved by 被深深感动了 be much impressed by 对 映像很深 3 有关渴望及迫切需要的词语 desire for long for 渴望得到 feel like be fond of 喜爱 In the hope of 希望 can t help doing 迫不及待地 4 其他有关个人情感的词语 devote to 奉献于 beloved 挚爱的 attractive 吸引人的 fascinating 引人入 胜的 be in out of favor with 喜爱 厌恶 be satisfied with be content with 感到满意 be grateful for 心存感 激 话话 题题 句句 型型 1 表示感恩 感谢的语句 Thanks to the great development of the science and technology we are sure to live a happier and more wonderful life in the future 2 运用倒装句表达个人对于幸福生活的情感 Not only can we enjoy delicious food and warm clothes we also can have a good time in traveling around the world 3 用现在分词表达对于未来美好生活的憧憬与向往 We will live harmoniously together sharing more happiness and pleasure with each other 4 用过去分词短语表达情感比较 Compared to the life we live today it is more convenient and quick for us to live in the future world with advanced science and technology 5 用简单句式表达 遗憾 等 It s a pity that 你校英语广播站要举行一 次英语演讲比赛 话题是 畅想未来生活 享受人生欢乐 假设 话话 题题 作作 文文 你 已报名 请用英语写一份 120 150 词的发言稿 准备参加比赛 主要内容可以包括 份额巴西科技 发展给人们的衣食住行等未来生活 学习和工作带来的影响与生活乐趣 我们应该如何准备迎接挑战 适应新生活 注意 发言稿的开头和结尾已给出 不计入总词数 Hello Everyone I am glad to be able to give a talk on our future life and study here 写作指导写作指导 写一份演讲稿 主要话题首先要对 未来生活 学习和工作等情况 加以想象和描述 并 根据题目的提示 简要总结说明其原因 重在憧憬未来美好生活 文章的第二个主要内容是要表达 如 何准备迎接挑战 适应新生活 这也是个人观点和看法的表达 要认真分析未来生活变化给我们带来的 机遇和挑战 作为未来世界和生活的主人 怎样做才能更好地建设美好的未来 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Hello Everyone I am glad to be able to give a talk on our future life and study here Thank to the great development of science and technology We are sure to live a happier and more wonderful life in the future Not only will we be provided with enough food and clothing we also can spent more time in traveling around the world and enjoying other amusements which makes our spare time more interesting and colorful Furthermore 安吉县高级中学 高三英语备课组 话题作文专题 5 we will have less stress either from our study or from the work since we can work more efficiently less time However our future life is full not just of amusement and job but also of challenge Therefore we should work harder today making preparations to make more contributions to the development of the future society and the world Only in this way can we adapt to the future life and enjoy ourselves when it comes That s all Thank you 八八 人际关系人际关系 Interpersonal relationships 与中学英语写作有关的人际关系主要内容有 人际关系的描述 及其经验等都是写作常涉及 话话 题题 内内 容容 的话题 该话题写作以描述图画内容 反映社会现象 发表自己的观点的夹叙夹议类文章居多 话话 题题 词词 汇汇 1 描述人们之间的关系的词汇 in return 回报 supply provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物 accompany 陪 伴 tolerance 忍耐 forgive 宽恕 care for 关心 respect 尊重 turn to sb for help 求助于某人 ask for permission 征求同意 deal with 处理 应付 offer thanks to sb 向某人致谢 all in all 总之 generally speaking 一般来说 话话 题题 句句 型型 1 父母的贡献 Parents provide us not only with food and clothing but also with care and help which makes it possible for us to get along well with everything in our daily life 2 父母与子女 They are more than their children s parents and they are their first teachers as well 3 朋友要同甘共苦 Friends should share their pleasure and sadness with each other 4 朋友的理解与宽容 Understanding is very important and friends should be tolerant with each other even when some of our friends make mistakes 5 处理人际关系 We should spare some time to accompany them making them happier than ever 6 多和亲戚朋友交流的建议 We should communicate more with our friends even when we are busy sharing happiness and sadness with each other 7 其他人的需求 What they need most as a matter of fact is not the presents or money offered by us but the encouragement understanding respect and care 8 相互学习 相互影响 We can set a good example for our children by showing respect and love to others 9 和谐社会 In a harmonious society the old should be respected and taken good care of while the young should be well educated and keep healthy 10 总结概括 Only in this way can we work together to overcome any difficulty 父母养育了我们 给了我们一切 因此孝敬父母既有天经地义之理 又是我们中华民族的传 话话 题题 作作 文文 统美德 也符合现在国家倡导的 建立和谐社会 的精神 请你以此为话题 根据下图提示的内容 写 一篇 120 150 个词的短文 就 如何孝敬父母 创建和谐家庭 发表自己的观点和看法 参加某英语报 社组织的 道德论坛 栏目 提示词汇 和谐社会 harmonious society 图略 写作指导写作指导 仔细审题 获取表达信息 父母对我们的恩惠以及孝敬父母的原因和社会背景 从文字提示 获得该信息 孝敬父母 满足他们物质和精神需求 陪伴父母 给予尊敬和照顾 从图画以及图画中 的文字提示获得 个人的观点和看法 可以和第二部分结合起来 属于个人发挥的内容 也包括 孝 敬父母 的重大意义 文章的时态可以用现在时态 因为话题为 孝敬父母 其主语当然为第一人称了 不过可以使用复 数 增强号召力和文章的亲和力 佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Parents give us life and bring us up with their hard work and we should give them our respect and love in return which is also the traditional virtue for our Chinese nation Now our government calls on us to build harmonious society including the building harmonious families In my opinion parents should love and support their children and they should also be loved and taken good care of by their children especially when they are old As we can see in the picture above parents should be supplied with not only food and clothing they also need more understanding and care We should spare some time to accompany them no matter how busy we are making them live a happier and more comfortable life in the rest of their life Only in this way can we make more contributions to the building the whole society in our country 九九 计划与愿望 计划与愿望 Plans and intentions 有关计划和愿望的写作常涉及学习计划 假期活动安排 社会活动计划 旅游 深造 工作 话话 题题 内内 容容 计划和愿望 有时也涉及征求建议 寻求帮助 表达需要与愿望等 话话 题题 词词 汇汇 1 描述计划的词汇 plan to do make a plan for 计划去做某事 play an important role in 在某方面起重要作用 set a goal for 设立目标 choose to do be 选择去做 achieve the goals 实现目标 to arrange one s time 安排时间 2 表达愿望的词汇 be crazy about 痴迷于某事 make more contributions to 为 多做贡献 make greater progress in 取得更大的进步 be very practical 切合实际 话话 题题 句句 型型 1 分析制定计划的重要性和重大意义 如 1 We students need to set different goals in different period of our study at schools 安吉县高级中学 高三英语备课组 话题作文专题 6 2 Making plans plays a great important part in achieving these goals 3 Plans can encourage us to make greater progress in different periods Making plans leads to realize our goals and dreams 2 提供制定和实施计划的具体注意事项 1 We must be very practical when making our plans or they will make us tired of our study 2 We should take action immediately to make plans 3 介绍分析自己的学习计划与实施建议 1 I will begin to work hard at

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