初中英语的动词时态之被动语态

初中英语的动词时态之被动语态初中英语的动词时态之被动语态 被动语态 基本结构 被动语态 基本结构 be done 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词 1 一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态 主动 主动 Many people speak English 被动 被动 English is spoken by many people 2 一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态 主动 主动 I cleaned the floor yesterday 被动 被动 The floor was cleaned by me yesterday 3 将来时的被动态 将来时的被动态 will shall would should be done The work will be finised in time He said these trees would be cut down The trees shall be watered often 4 现在完成时的被动态 此种时态作了解即可 现在完成时的被动态 此种时态作了解即可 have has been done The work has been finished already 5 含有情态动词的被动语态 含有情态动词的被动语态 may can must might could be done The trees may be planted at other time of the year They can be planted at the sides of the road More trees must be planted 6 特殊 当特殊 当 make 使使 let 让让 用在被动态中时 后面的动词前要用在被动态中时 后面的动词前要 加加 to 主动 主动 I make him become angry fc 被动 被动 He is made to become angry by me 主动 主动 He lets me go home 被动 被动 I am let to go home by him 7 特殊 当感观动词用于被动语态时 后面只能跟特殊 当感观动词用于被动语态时 后面只能跟 to do 结构 结构 主动 主动 I see him run every morning in the park 被动 被动 He is seen to run every morning in the park 练习 练习 A 部分 部分 把主动改为被动把主动改为被动 1 They speak Chinese 2 We will hold a sports metting next week 3 The farmers planted a lot of trees 4 They said that they would build a factory there 5 We must protect the enviroment 6 I make him became angry B 部分 把被动改为主动部分 把被动改为主动 1 the rooms are cleaned by my sister 2 the flowers were watered by him just now 3 Rice is grown by the farmers in South china 4 They will be invited to the party 5 The windows may be broken by Jim C 部分 翻译部分 翻译 1 这台机器是用来作什么的 它是用来切东西的 这台机器是用来作什么的 它是用来切东西的 2 这手表是上海产的 这手表是上海产的 3 这风筝是我哥哥做的 这风筝是我哥哥做的 4 这些桌子是由什么制成的 它们是用木头做的 这些桌子是由什么制成的 它们是用木头做的 5 蚕丝是在哪儿生产的 它是在杭州被农民生产的 蚕丝是在哪儿生产的 它是在杭州被农民生产的 动词的非谓语形式 指位于句子中第二个动词的位置 动词的非谓语形式 指位于句子中第二个动词的位置 1 动词动词 不定时 不定时 to V 原形 原形 tart begin remember forget want agree hope wish come go help need 需要需要 seem try decide learn fail would like like tell ask want teach like would like wish sb to do sth 2 动词动词 V 原形原形 make 使使 let 让让 help had better will you please why not 所有的情态动词所有的情态动词 助动词助动词 shall will have to would should 感观动词 感观动词 see hear watch 3 动词动词 V ing enjoy finish keep on mind like hate feel like practise be busy be worth 感观动词 感观动词 see hear watch 4 其它情况 其它情况 有些单词后跟多种结构形式 表示不同的意思 如以有些单词后跟多种结构形式 表示不同的意思 如以 下单词 请自行归纳下单词 请自行归纳 like stop go on want would like wish forget remember would you like to do 某些形容词后面可以跟动词不定时的结构 某些形容词后面可以跟动词不定时的结构 ready sure glad sorry happy pleased afraid free 等等 等等 I am g