初中英语知识点《阅读理解》《记述文》精选专题练习【9】(含答案考点及解析)

9初中英初中英语语知知识识点点 阅读阅读理解理解 记记述文述文 精精 选专题练习选专题练习 含答案考点及解析含答案考点及解析 分数 分数 姓名 姓名 班班级级 Every year on April 22 People all over the world celebrate Earth Day It is a time to work to keep 1 our earth clean People plan projects to clean up the land air and water U S Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth Finally on April 22 1970 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day Now many countries around the world celebrate it and you can too How can you celebrate Earth Day Here are a few ideas Join a clean up project Clean up your street or a favorite beach Save energy Turn off the lights when you leave a room and use public transportation Use less water Reuse Recycle Practice the three Rs First reduce how much you use Then 减少Reduce reuse or recycle what you can You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day When was the first Earth Day 1 小题 On April 22 1962 BOn April 22 1970 A On April 22 1971 COn April 22 every year D People celebrate World Earth Day every year to 2 小题 keep our earth clean Bhave great fun A Cget support Dget to know each other How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day 3 小题 ABy using more cars By helping clean up the land air and water B By polluting rivers and cities C By taking fewer buses D 4 小题Which of the following sentences is NOT true Americans celebrated the first Earth Day A Three Rs mean reduce reuse and recycle B Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day C People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning D 答案答案 A 1 小小题题 B 2 小小题题 B 3 小小题题 C 4 小小题题 初中英初中英语语知知识识点点 阅读阅读理解理解 政治政治经济经济文化文化类类 考点考点 解析解析 尼尼尔尔森森为为了保了保护护河流不被河流不被污污 试题试题分析 本文叙述了分析 本文叙述了为为了保了保护护我我们们的地球的地球 美国 美国联联邦参邦参议员议员盖洛德盖洛德 日日为为22月月4染 他号召美国人一起来保染 他号召美国人一起来保护护地球 于是就确定每年的来号召地球 于是就确定每年的来号召 大家一起来大家一起来 地球日地球日 保保护护我我们们的地球 的地球 He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth 细节细节理解理解题题 根据 根据1 小小题题 日 日 22月月4年年1970在在Finally on April 22 1970 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day A万人万人庆庆祝第一个地球日 故祝第一个地球日 故选选2000 It is a time to work to keep our earth clean People plan projects to 细节细节理解理解题题 根据 根据2 小小题题 B是是为为了保持我了保持我们们地球的干地球的干净净 故 故选选clean up the land air and water 帮助清理土地 帮助清理土地 People plan projects to clean up the land air and water 细节细节理解理解题题 根据 根据3 小小题题 B水和空气 故水和空气 故选选 on April 22 1970 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day 细节细节理解理解题题 根据 根据4 小小题题 这这里叙述的是 里叙述的是 C万人万人庆庆祝 故祝 故选选2000万美国人万美国人庆庆祝 并不是祝 并不是现现在有在有2000 日有日有22月月4年年1970 考点 文化考点 文化类类短文短文阅读阅读 yet disappear America is a mobile society Friendships between Americans can be close and real2 soon if situations change Neither side feels hurt by this Both may exchange Christmas greetings perhaps a few letters for a while for a year or two then no more If the same two people meet they pick up the friendship This can be quite difficult for us even years later again by chance because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may Chinese to understand sometimes deeply into both families 延伸延伸extending become lifelong feelings and their share their holidays Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes 好客好客home life They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality easily Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us they don t show their politeness to us if it requires a great warmly in their personal everyday lives deal of time This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous will appear at airports even in the middle of the night as hosts we with our time Sometimes to meet a friend We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends The Americans but truly can not manage the time to do a express their welcome usually at homes however great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus And they expect that we will phone them from there warm and real We will find ourselves the welcome will be full Once we arrive at their homes treated hospitably it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go For the Americans except for purely business matters So accept their hospitality at home to restaurants Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage 1 小小题题 Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families A Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives B Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy C Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break D From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an 2 小题 we will probably be American friend warmly welcomed at the airport A offered a ride to his home B treated hospitably at his home C treated to dinner in a restaurant D The underlined words generous with our time in Paragraph 3 probably mean 3 小题 strict with time A willing to spend time B serious with time Dcareful with time C 4 小题A suitable title for this passage would probably be Friendships between Chinese A Friendships between Americans B Americans hospitality C Americans and Chinese s views of friendships D 答案答案 D 1 小小题题 C 2 小小题题 B 3 小小题题 小小题题D 4 初中英初中英语语知知识识点点 阅读阅读理解理解 社会社会现现象象类类 考点考点 解析解析 试题试题分析 短文大意 美国是一个流分析 短文大意 美国是一个流动动的社会 美国人之的社会 美国人之间间的友的友谊谊可以接可以接 近真近真实实 然而如果情况 然而如果情况 变变化很快消失 任何一方都不化很快消失 任何一方都不觉觉得受得受伤伤害 双方可能在一年或两年交害 双方可能在一年或两年交换换 圣圣诞问诞问候 也候 也许许通信一通信一阵阵 子之后就没有了 如果相同的两个人有再次子之后就没有了 如果相同的两个人有再次见见面的机会 甚至几年后 面的机会 甚至几年后 他他们们会会继续继续他他们们的友的友谊谊 这这可能可能对对中国人来中国人来说