【湖南创新设计】2011高考英语一轮复习提能训练 Module 5 Unit 1 Getting along with others（含解析）译林牛津版

专心 爱心 用心 译林湖南版创新设计译林湖南版创新设计 2011 2011 高考英语一轮复习提能训练高考英语一轮复习提能训练 ModuleModule 5Unit5Unit 1 1 GettingGetting alongalong withwith othersothers 完形填空 A A Two sailors ran into each other in a pub Over a few beers one of the men told the other about his last 1 After a month at sea he said we 2 our masts 桅杆 had been eaten through by termites 白蚁 That s terrible said the second sailor That s what I thought at first too the first sailor said but it turned out to be good luck As soon as we took the sails down to fix the masts we were hit by a 3 wind so suddenly and so hard it would surely have blown us over if our sails were up at the time How lucky That s 4 what I thought at the time too But because our sails were down we couldn t 5 and because of the wind we were blown onto a reef The hole in the ship was too big to fix We were stranded 搁浅 That is bad luck indeed That s what I thought too when it first happened But we all made it to the 6 alive and had plenty to eat But now here s the real kicker While we were on the island complaining about our terrible fate we discovered buried 7 As this story shows you don t know if an event is good or bad and even thinking about a past event you don t really know because 8 keeps going 9 you can simply assume whatever happens is good If you think an event is good it s easy to have a 10 attitude And your attitude affects your health it affects the 11 people treat you and how you treat others and it affects your energy level And those can help 12 the way for things to turn out well A good attitude is a good thing And a bad attitude does you no good at all 1 A story B voyage C experience D event 2 A discovered B knew C realized D distinguished 3 A violent B abnormal C immediate D rainy 4 A certainly B exactly C indeed D really 5 A make sense B change destination C take control D make difference 6 A mountain B water C beach D treasure 专心 爱心 用心 7 A ship B castle C treasure D sailor 8 A human B life C world D story 9 A However B Besides C Therefore D Instead 10 A difficult B outgoing C positive D suspecting 11 A attitude B one C method D way 12 A pave B find C cover D direct B B I ve always been surprised at how quickly summer vacations end At the beginning of July the summer seems 13 The fall school term seems very far away But then one day we look at the calendar and realize hey we start school next week Well I m glad to be back at school and I hope you are too It s good to meet old friends and to make 14 ones And it s great to enjoy the chance of having an education Not 15 has this advantage of having an education Many children around the world are too 16 to have an education And in some 17 education is not considered important China however has always considered education important Education makes the student a better person and educated people make the nation stronger Of course a good education system means having good teachers 18 10 is Teacher s Day It s the day that students show their respect 19 their teachers Many teachers will receive cards or small gifts It s the way in 20 students say thank you to their teachers for all their caring and hard work Teachers love this thoughtful behavior by their students It makes them feel that the work they are doing is worthwhile 阅读理解 On the afternoon of September 27 2008 astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese man to walk in space on Saturday clambering 攀爬 out of China s Shenzhou VII spacecraft in a technological feat 成就 that made the Chinese people excited I m feeling quite well I greet the Chinese people and the people of the world Zhai said as he climbed out of the craft at around 16 40 Beijing time a historic achievement telecast live on CCTV Tens of millions of Chinese viewers gathered before TV screens to watch the moment Chinese President Hu Jintao and other top leaders had appeared at the Beijing Aerospace Control Center to watch the live transmission of Zhai s space walk Zhai 42 chosen by an expert team for the first out of capsule activity showed a red national flag helped by colleague Liu Boming who also briefly popped his head out of the capsule Zhai slowly made his way towards a test sample of solid lubricant 润滑 专心 爱心 用心 剂 outside the capsule took a sample and handed it to Liu Zhai safely returned inside the craft after about 20 minutes The walk marked the highpoint of China s third manned space journey which has received widespread media coverage Zhai wore a 4 4 million Chinese made suit weighing 120 kg Liu wore a Russian made one and acted as an assistant The third crew member Jing Haipeng monitored the ship from inside the re entry module The risky maneuver is a step towards China s longer term goal of building a space lab and then a larger space station analysts said On this flight Chinese people s footprints will be left in space for the first time said a commentary by the Xinhua news agency The astronauts went aboard on their walk after receiving a clean bill of health from doctors on the ground at mission control in Beijing Xinhua said Zhai s suit has 10 layers and takes up to 15 hours to assemble and put on China s first manned spaceflight was in 2003 A second two manned flight followed in 2005 The only other countries that have sent people into space are Russia and the United States Shenzhou VII took off on Thursday and is due to land on the northern steppes 草原 of Inner Mongolia on Sunday 1 The space walk done by the Chinese astronaut was historic because A it was telecast live B there were more Chinese viewers than ever C it was the first space walk carried out by Chinese astronauts D top leaders watched the space walk 2 The following statements are true EXCEPT A the lubricant put outside the capsule was a test sample B it took Zhai Zhigang about 20 minutes to return to the craft safely C many televisions and newspapers around the world reported the event D there is an aerospace control center in the capital 3 The significance of the space walk is that 专心 爱心 用心 A the astronaut can work outside the spacecraft B it marks a successful step towards China s longer term goal of building a space lab as well as a space station C it has attracted tens of millons of people to watch the walk D the Chinese made space suit can be used in space 4 What does the underlined word clean mean in the passage A Healthy B Paid off C Not dirty D Clear 5 The best title of the passage is A First Footprints of Chinese People in Space B Expensive Space Suit C Three Successful Manned Flights by Chinese Astronauts D Historic Space Walk by Chinese Astronaut ModuleModule 5 5 UnitUnit 1 1 GettingGetting alongalong withwith othersothers 解题导语 本文为一篇夹叙夹议文 两个水手在酒吧相遇 一个水手向另一个水手 讲 述了自己的经历 作者通过两个水手的对话 告诉我们遇事要保持积极的心态 这有助 于事情向好的方向发展 人生变化无常 但要知道福祸相依的道理 重点词语链接 run into 偶然遇见 turn out to be 结果是 take control 进行控制 make it 成功 做成 do sb no good 对某人没有好处 1 解析 文章开头说 两个水手在酒吧相遇 所以这里是一个水手向另一个水手讲述 他 最近一次航海的经历 story 故事 voyage 航海 航行 experience 经 验 经历 event 事件 大事 答案 B 2 解析 我们在海上走了一个月之后 发现桅杆给白蚁蛀空了 discover 发现 know 专心 爱心 用心 知道 realize 认识到 意识到 distinguish 辨别 区别 答案 A 3 解析 这里的意思是 我们刚把帆降下来准备维修桅杆时 就遭到突如其来的暴 风的袭击 从空格后面的 so suddenly and so hard 可知要选 A 项 答案 A 4 解析 这里承接上文说 那正是我当时所想的 certainly 当然 exactly 恰 好 正好 indeed 确实 really 真正地 答案 B 5 解析 但因为帆降下来了 我们无法控制帆船 make sense 有意义 讲得通 take control 控制 make difference 有差别 起作用 答案 C 6 解析 从后面的 并且有充足的食物 可知 他们来到了沙滩上 答案 C 7 解析 全文讲了福祸相依的道理 前面讲述了船员们历尽坎坷 故结尾应该是美好 的 出人意料的 而且从修饰词 buried 可知 是发现了深埋在地下的宝藏 答案 C 8 解析 你不知道一件事情是好还是坏 即使你回想一件过去的事情 你仍然不知道 它 是好还是坏 因为生活一直在继续 答案 B 9 解析 上下文之间是因果关系 意思是 因此 发生的所有事情你都可以简单地假 定 是 好事 答案 C 10