鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年中考英语真题试卷年中考英语真题试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空单项填空 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Many cities in China Beijing have been deeply affected by dirty air A including B behind C without 2 2 分 Which animal do you like I like all kinds of animals A better B best C very D well 3 2 分 Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by Could you help him No problem A him B himself C his 4 2 分 My ruler is blue yours A How is 第 2 页 共 17 页 B What about C What color D What is 5 2 分 Tom please tell me In the Olympic Sports Center A where will the match take place B where the match will take place C when will the match take place D when the match will take place 6 2 分 Alice wants to this summer holiday with her parents in Shanghai A cost B pay C spend 7 2 分 Thanks for helping me with my Physics I hope you can do better in it A Good idea B See you C You re welcome 8 2 分 Do you know if they swimming with us tomorrow I think they will if they free A go will be B will go are 第 3 页 共 17 页 C go are D will go will be 9 2 分 What was your for your absence yesterday I was ill in hospital A hobby B decision C idea D reason 10 2 分 We will play basketball if it doesn t rain tomorrow But nobody knows if it tomorrow A rains B rained C will rain D rain 11 2 分 Shall we take a car No we It s only five minutes walk A can t B mustn t C needn t D couldn t 12 2 分 I feel lost and in a strange town A alone lonely 第 4 页 共 17 页 B alone alone C lonely lonely D lonely alone 13 2 分 beautiful painting Yes It by Lucy last year A What painted B How is painted C What a was painted 14 2 分 The bus driver sits me He is driving happily the bus A in front of in the front of B in front of in front of C in the front of in front of D in the front of in the front of 15 2 分 Gina could you please play the drums on the art festival I can only play the guitar A I m afraid I can t B Yes I can C Sure I d love to D Not bad 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白出的最佳选 项 第 5 页 共 17 页 It s March 12th Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school In China people across the country plant trees1on this day The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan the great2 in China s history He said more trees were needed as a3against flood 洪水 and drought In 1915 April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day Then in 1979 the day4to March 12th to 5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China says Li Li But have you heard of the Green Wall of China That s the biggest tree planting 6 of all The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7every year So in 1978 a tree planting project was started to 8 Gobi spreading The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the desert Tree planting has become a tradition in China now says Lin Tao Almost everyone does it on March 12th Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day My parents planted a tree when started school And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding 婚礼 day We do it for the environment and for ourselves 1 A silently B wisely C completely D actively 2 A artist B engineer C pioneer D musician 第 6 页 共 17 页 3 A protection B position C preparation D direction 4 A taken B decided C changed D given 5 A value B remember C express D admire 6 A research B survey C project D success 7 A growing 第 7 页 共 17 页 B appearing C losing D happening 8 A keep B have C help D stop 9 A different B special C basic D simple 10 A one B that C it D this 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 Have you ever heard of Ayusa It is a high school exchange program and it helps international students experience life in America and students can also learn about its history and culture 第 8 页 共 17 页 Ayusa is one of the best student exchange programmes Only the best and the brightest students can take part in the programme Every year students from over 60 different countries including African countries come to America to live with American families and attend American schools Since 1981 Ayusa has helped more than 40 000 students from around the world live and study in America Do you want to experience a different culture and learn a new language Take action now we are glad to help students between age 15 and 18 We also support our host families Our website 网站 is also here to help you If you re interested in this programme go to www ayusa org families host student and write your information on it including your name email address phone number as well as your state After this press the button Submit and then you can start your new application Besides you can also call us at 010 12378912 or send emails to Evisit 1 According to the passage Ayusa A is the name of a country B was set up ten years ago C helps students experience life in America D only helps African students 2 The underlined word its in Paragraph 1 refers A Chinese B American C African D Japanese 3 Which of the following is NOT true A Ayusa accepts students from Africa B Any student can take part in Ayusa 第 9 页 共 17 页 C Students taking part in Ayusa live and study in America D Ayusa is one of the best student 4 Who will probably show interest in passage A An English teacher in America B An American businessman C A high school student from Africa D A cook from China exchange programmes 18 10 分 根据短文内容 判断句子正误 Alice was a student in a secondary school The school was on the other side of the street from my house Every day I watched her play basketball after school from my house She played very well much better than any other of her classmates And she never stopped She practised over and over again sometimes until it was very dark One day I asked her why do you practise so hard You are playing very well That s because I want to play in the city basketball team she looked at me and said proudly But I m still not good enough I must work hard I was moved by her great courage Another day I saw her crying on the grass instead of playing basketball I walked across the street and sat down by her side Why are you crying girl I asked The coach of the city basketball team told me that I couldn t go on playing basketball because I was too short But some days later I saw her playing basketball again practising even harder than before I was curious 好奇的 and asked her the reason My father told me if my dream is big enough nothing can stop me I was moved again 1 Alice s school was not far away from the writer s home 第 10 页 共 17 页 2 The writer was touched when he heard what Alice said in the third paragraph 3 From the passage we know Alice was a hard working girl 4 Alice s father told her that she was too short to go on playing basketball 5 Alice might give up playing basketball according to the last paragraph 19 8 分 阅读理解 Once people thought that dinosaurs were brown or gray in colour but the answer is to be found out After examining the remains of a dinosaur scientists say the colour of the feathers is bright American and Chinese scientists rebuilt the feathers of a flightless 不能飞的 dinosaur that lived about 150 million years ago and researchers studied melanosomes 黑素体 in the feathers The researchers compared them to the melanosomes that control the colour of feathers on modern birds They were then able to make out the colours of dinosaurs feathers Richard Prum a biologist 生物学家 at Yale University said the dinosaur would be a beautiful creature if it were still alive The discovery is useful to scientists in another way It helps them better understand not only how dinosaurs looked but also how they lived in their daily life Some researchers plan to use this way to study the colours of other feathered dinosaurs 1 What did scientists discover A Brown and gray dinosaurs B The first remains of a dinosaur C A kind of dinosaur with brightly coloured feathers D A flightless dinosaur 2 What does the underlined word remains mean A legs B dead body C bones 第 11 页 共 17 页 D blood 3 American and Chinese scientists studied the dinosaur that lived to find out its colour A 60 million years ago B 150 million years ago C in the museum D in old China 4 The researchers compared of the dinosaur to those of modern birds A the white wings B the leg and the body C the melanosomes in the feathers D the living conditions 20 8 分 阅读理解 I m Rick Unlike most people s job my job is special and I love it I m a pilot That means I don t drive to work I fly In fact I fly to many different places in the world and I have friends in many countries Usually I fly between countries in Asia North America and South America It s not surprising then that my best friend lives in Japan We often talk on the Wechat or write emails When I m in Tokyo he always asks me to have dinner with him and his family In fact my favourite food is sushi Another good friend Gustavo lives in Brasilia That s the capital city of Brazil Gustavo and I love to watch football games together when I visit Is my job perfect No it s not Because I fly across many different time zones I sometimes go to bed at 2 00am At other time I go to bed at 2 00 pm That kind of schedule isn t easy In addition my job often separates 把 分开 me from my wife and two children They live in New York and often I am many thousands of miles away Sometimes I miss them very much However I think I have an exciting job And my kids think it s great that I can say Hello in eighteen different languages Nihao An young hascyo Konnichiwa Bonjour 第 12 页 共 17 页 1 How does Rick go to work A By car B By bus C By train D By plane 2 What does Rick like to do with his friend when he is in Brazil A He likes to have dinner B He likes to talk on the Wechat C He likes to write emails D He likes to watch sports games 3 Who does Rick miss very much sometimes A His friends B His family C His country D His languages 4 What is the passage mainly about A It is about how different his job is from other people s B It is about why his job is not perfect C It is about his friends and his family D It s about his hobbies and his daily activities 四 四 词汇检测词汇检测 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 21 1 分 There are a lot of advertise on the wall 第 13 页 共 17 页 五 五 句子翻译句子翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 22 2 分 因为下雨 这个男孩全身都湿了 Because of the rain the boy was wet 六 六 阅读表达阅读表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 23 5 分 Sara Jerry Linda Sam 和 Knoll 正在网上为自己征友 下面是他们的基本信息和不同需求 阅读表格内的交友网站上的不同人员信息 为他们选择合适的朋友 My name is Sara I m from Russia I m interested in meeting new people and seeing different cultures I m learning French so I m looking for a friend who can speak French I m Jerry I am 29 and I am from Germany I am a friendly and easygoing person I m interested in poems now so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry My name is Linda I m from India My friends always say that I m really kindhearted I like to know more about different people from different countries I would like to make friends with Americans most I am Sam and I am 21 years old I m Italian I love animals and doing sports My friends say that I am a shy and friendly boy I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot I am Knoll I am from Japan I love travelling and I have been to the USA Korea and Hong Kong I love music and watching TV I want to make friends with those who are from the USA because I m planning to study there after college A I m Sophia and I m from Korea I like to have fun and try something new and interesting I like talking very much I m looking for friends from Europe B I am Alice I am from America I am 17 year