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用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心1 必修必修 5 5 UnitUnit 3 3 LifeLife inin thethe futurefuture 要 点 梳 理 高效梳理 知识备考 重点单词 1 impression n 印象 感想 印记 impress v 给某人深刻印象 impressive adj 给人深刻印象的 2 constant adj 时常发生的 连续不断的 constantly adv 不断地 3 previous adj 在前的 早先的 4 guide n 指导 向导 导游 vt 指引 指导 5 surrounding n 周围的事物 环境 adj 周围的 surround vt 围绕 6 tolerate vt 容忍 忍受 7 lack vi instant B burst into the instant C burst out instantly D burst into instant 答案 B 解析 burst into tears burst out crying 突然大哭起来 the instant instantly 引导时间状语从句 意为 一 就 6 2010 郑州重点中学联考 James didn t turn up last night did he No He We had changed our plan A shouldn t have come B needn t have come C didn t need to come D needn t come 答案 C 解析 考查情态动词 他没有来是因为我们的计划改变了 所以他实际上也不必来 用 C 项描述过去的实际情况 符合语意 A 项表示 本不该做而做了 B 项表示 本来没必要做而做了 D 项表示现在的实际情况 三项均不符合语意 7 Hearing footsteps outside the door she her talk to another topic A switched B exchanged C asked D stopped 答案 A 解析 switch to 把 转换成 exchange 交换 不合题意 8 He gives people the impression all his life abroad A of having spent B to have spent 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心15 C of being spent D to spend 答案 A 解析 考查 give sb the impression of 给某人以 的印象 9 When I arrived home and found the window broken a frightened feeling across my mind A hit B occurred C struck D flashed 答案 D 解析 flash across one s mind 想法 在大脑中一闪 hit 和 strike 是及物动词 occur 后接 to 都有同样的意思 10 To keep healthy Professor Smith cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired A took up B caught up C carried out D made up 答案 A 解析 考查动词短语 take up 有 开始从事 学习 的意思 B 赶上 C 执行 D 组成 打扮 11 Though money his parents managed to send him to university A lacked B lacking of C lacking D lacked in 答案 C 解析 lack of 短语中的 lack 为名词 所以排除 B 项 主从句中主语一致 且从句谓语含有 be 动词时 让步状语从句才能采用这样的省略句 若将从句 补充完整 其结构为 though they were lacking money lack 没有被动语态 故 A 与 D 不对 12 Experts have been warning of the health risks caused by passive smoking A at a time B at one time C for some time D for the time 答案 C 解析 本题考查与 time 相关的介词短语 at a time 一次 at one time 曾经 for some time 一段时间 由现在完成进行时构成 have been 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心16 warning 可知用 for 时间段 warn sb of 为固定搭配 13 E shopping when properly can save us a lot of time and energy A done B is done C having done D doing 答案 A 解析 考查过去分词做状语 相当于 when it is done 14 Between 1405 and 1433 the Chinese treasure fleet set sail across the Indian Ocean several times Zheng He s first stop was in is today a part of Vietnam A what B which C that D where 答案 A 解析 考查 what 引导宾语从句 且在从句中做主语 表地点 15 2010 长春调研 It is required that the students mobile phones in their school so seldom them using one A should not use you will see B not use will you see C mustn t use will you see D not use you will see 答案 B 解析 考查虚拟语气和倒装语序 英语中表示命令 建议或要求的动词或名词后面的从句中通常使用 should do 形式的虚拟语气 should 可以省略 seldom 是否定副词 位于句首时 句子要采用部分倒装语序 完形填空 A 25 year old student from Hubei was admitted into Tsinghua China s most famous university after an eight year 1 Li Jun comes from a poor family in a small village of Hubei Province He first 2 going to college in the year 2000 3 he was admitted by a local school after 4 from a secondary technical school at age 17 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心17 A 5 art student he passed the exam again next year but 6 school due to economic pressures in September 2002 Life seemed 7 but Li didn t give in He earned a 8 by working part time in Wuhan s art rooms and tutoring students But he never lost sight of his lifelong dream of 9 the Academy of Arts Design of Tsinghua University Li 10 the college entrance examination for five continuous years starting from 2003 11 he missed making the cut one mark last year In 2008 his fifth try Li s efforts 12 He finished the qualifying exam in his province and was finally admitted as a sculpture major into Tsinghua University Every year Li took art 13 in Beijing and took exams from December to March He then took cultural courses in his school till June The rest of the year he spent on 14 work Li said he hadn t 15 any money from his family since he graduated from the technical secondary school Li said the reason he maintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his 16 through knowledge 17 by his contribution Li Jun s university 18 him 9 000 yuan out of his tuition fees of 11 450 yuan An eight year struggle may have come to an end for Li Jun but a new 19 has now begun Li said he would not worry about repaying loans at present He wants to study well and 20 more scholarships 1 A research B struggle C service D expectation 2 A talked of B told of C dreamt of D knew of 3 A where B when C that D since 4 A learning B seperating C dating D graduating 5 A gifted B surprised C interested D easy going 6 A went on with B watched out for C dropped out of D looked forward to 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心18 7 A unfair B hard C practical D busy 8 A value B respect C freedom D living 9 A entering B visiting C supporting D pursing 10 A turned to B applied for C called for D adapted to 11 A Instead B At times C However D Besides 12 A took off B paid off C gave off D sent off 13 A ways B programmes C success D courses 14 A full time B part time C out of door D all 15 A asked for B looked for C prayed for D waited for 16 A plan B ideal C fate D opinion 17 A Encouraged B Influenced C Accused D Impressed 18 A funded B gave C paid D cost 19 A challenge B life C case D relationship 20 A spend B win C care D Use 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心19 答案及解析 1 B 经过八年的努力 来自湖北的一名学生进入清华大学 struggle 相当于 effort 由下文可知 2 C 他在 2000 年就梦想着上大学 3 B when 为关系副词 在从句中做状语 4 D graduate from 毕业于 5 A 他是一名有天赋才能的艺术学生 第二年 又通过了考试 gifted adj 有天赋才能的 6 C 他由于经济的压力 于 2002 年 9 月份退学了 drop out of 退出 7 A 生活似乎不公平 但他没有放弃 8 D 他通过在武汉的艺术室做兼职及做家教来谋生 earn a living make a living 谋生 9 A 但是他从来没有失去进入清华大学的梦想 10 B 他从 2003 年开始 连续 5 年申请大学的入学考试 11 C 然而 他在去年只差了一分又失去了这个机会 12 B 在 2008 年 也是第五次的尝试 李的努力成功了 pay off 成功 13 D 他被录取到雕刻艺术专业 每年他都上艺术课 从 11 月到 3 月参加考试 14 B 他把其余的时间用在兼职工作上 part time 兼职的 15 A 自从毕业以来 从来没有向家里要过钱 16 C 李说 他坚持 8 年的原因是 想通过知识来改变命运 17 D 他的贡献给了他的大学极好的印象 他的大学给予他贷款 18 A fund vt 贷款 19 A 八年的努力奋斗结束了 但新挑战已经开始 20 B 他想努力地学好 赢得更多的奖学金 短文改错 March 22nd Tuesday Cloudy I watch TV until nearly 12 o clock so I could not 1 go over my lessons This morning I got up very late 用心用心 爱心爱心 专心专心20 2 that I had
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