北师大版必修1unit3课时活页训练

单项填空 1 If you are feeling so tired perhaps a little sleep would A act B help C serve D last 解析 选 B 句意 如果你感觉太疲劳了 或许睡一会儿会有帮助 act 行为 行动 serve 为 服务 服刑 last 持续 A C D 三项不合 题意 2 You can take anything from the shelf but please the book when you ve finished with them A put on B put down C put back D put off 解析 选 C put back 放回 put on 穿上 put down 记下 镇压 put off 延期 根据句意应当选 C 3 Can you think of the occasion the thing happened A that B which C where D what 解析 选 C occasion situation case stage 等词后如果有定语从 句的话 常用 where 来引导 句意 你能想到这件事所发生的场合吗 4 A lot of students my teacher went to see the film last night A includes B including C included D to be included 解析 选 C 本题考查 include 的用法 included 作为形容词常放 在它修饰的词的后面 including 是介词常放在修饰词的前面 5 The job he is going to apply offered to Tom A for being B for is C to be D to being 解析 选 B 本题考查 apply for 作 申请 讲时的用法 he is going to apply for 在句中作定语 修饰 The job job 作主语 is offered 表示被动 句意 他将要申请的工作已被提供给汤姆了 6 Will you us her fiftieth birthday A join in celebrating B join in celebrating C take part in celebrating D join to celebrate 解析 选 A take part in 后接活动 join in 可替代 take part in 表示 参加某项活动 尤其是娱乐活动 join 后常接某个团体 组织 表示 加入其中并成为一员 其宾语常用 party the army team club group 或 sb 7 the stress and pressure from her job she bore the burden of caring for her sick mother A As well as B As long as C As far as D As soon as 解析 选 A as well as 除了 as long as 只要 as far as 像 一样 远 as soon as 一 就 句意 除了工作的压力之外 她还承担照看生 病的母亲的责任 因此答案为 A 8 Alice you look puzzled Have you understood it Yes I another problem just now A have thought of B am thinking of C had thought of D was thinking of 解析 选 D 由 just now 判断用过去进行时态 表示 我刚才正 在想另一个问题 9 Wait till you are more It is better to be sure than sorry A inspired B certain C calm D satisfied 解析 选 B 本题主要考查了在特定语境中对形容词词义辨析的 能力 依据本题语境 等你更有把握 有把握比后悔更好 可知 选 择 certain 为最佳答案 而且后面的 sure 起了提示作用 inspired 受到 鼓舞的 calm 安静的 satisfied 满意的 10 The subject in the conversation A come up with B came up C came up with D came up to 解析 选 B come up 被提出 come up with 某人提出 11 The reason his illness is that he has been too tired A as B with C for D why 解析 选 C reason 后加介词 for 意思是 的原因 12 There are more than forty in the hospital some of are from nurses A woman doctors them B women doctors them C woman doctors whom D women doctors whom 解析 选 D man woman 加名词变复数时 两个名词都要变 本 题第二个空是考查定语从句 用 whom 代替前面的先行词 women doctors 13 Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service A assessment B effect C influence D access 解析 选 D 句意 据估计有超过三分之一的人口无法获得保健 服务 assessment 意为 估计 评估 等 effect 和 influence 意为 影 响 access 意为 接近 进入 等 have get access to 意为 有接近 进 入 使用 的机会或权利 故选 D 项 14 I think you might have got drunk at the party Well I A mostly did B nearly had C almost did D almost had 解析 选 C almost 意为 差不多 几乎 15 I wish you d do talking and some more work Thus thing will become better A a bit less B any less C much more D a little more 解析 选 A 考查比较级 根据语境要选择 less 并且 a bit 修 饰比较级 less 表示 少一点 完形填空 A young school teacher had a dream that an angel appeared before him and said You will be given a child who will grow up to become a world 1 How will you prepare him so that he will grow in confidence be open minded yet 2 in character In short what kind of education will you 3 so that he can become one of the world s truly great leaders Surprised by the words the young teacher 4 in a cold sweat It had never occurred to him before any one of his present students could be the person 5 in his dream Was he 6 them to rise to any position which they may desire He thought How might my 7 change if I knew that one of my students were this person He gradually began to develop a plan 8 his mind This student would need to grow his character 9 knowledge He would need to know the value of lifelong learning in order to 10 an active mind So he decided to 11 his teaching For him every 12 person who walked through his classroom door may become a future world leader He saw each one not as they were but as they could be He 13 the best from his young students He taught each one as if the future of the 14 depended on his teaching After many 15 a woman he knew became 16 in the world He realized that she must 17 have been the child described in his dream Only she was not one of his 18 but rather his daughter Of all the various teachers in her life her father was the best Where and how you will 19 this child is a mystery But believe that one child s future may 20 on influence only you can provide 1 A leader B destroyer C rescuer D protector 解析 选 A 根据第一段最后的 truly great leaders 可知此处应用 leader 表示 一名将成为世界领袖的孩子 destroyer 破坏者 rescuer 救护者 protector 保护者 2 A bad B weak C special D strong 解析 选 D 根据前面的 confidence open minded 可知 此处指 的都是领导者所应具备的优点 因此用 strong 表示性格 坚强 C 项有一定的干扰性 但 special 意思是 特殊的 可以指优点也可指 缺点 用在此处意思不明确 3 A afford B provide C receive D have 解析 选 B 此处指老师所能 提供的 教育方式 afford 支付得 起 receive 收到 have 有 具有 4 A silenced B feared C awoke D stood 解析 选 C 联系上文可知 此处指这位老师从梦中醒来 awake 意为 醒来 5 A described B appeared C thought D asked 解析 选 A 此处指 梦中描述的那个人 described in his dream 为过去分词短语作定语修饰 person 联系第 17 空的句子可得到答案 6 A refusing B devoting C allowing D preparing 解析 选 D 本句意为 他正在为他们上升到他们期待的位置做 准备吗 prepare sb to do sth 表示 为某人做某事作准备 7 A performing B teaching C acting D learning 解析 选 B 联系上下文可知 如果这位老师知道他的学生中有 一人要成为世界领袖 他会改变自己的教学模式 故用 teaching 8 A in B under C outside D up 解析 选 A 在某人的头脑中 用介词 in 9 A as if B instead of C as well as D because of 解析 选 C character 与 knowledge 为并列关系 因此用 as well as as if 引导方式状语 instead of 表转折 because of 表因果 10 A leave B accept C lose D keep 解析 选 D keep an active mind 意思是 保持敏捷的思维 11 A work B change C develop D finish 解析 选 B 为了培养世界伟人 他必须改变自己的教学方式 此 处与第 7 空相对应 12 A young B old C stupid D strange 解析 选 A 这里指的是他的学生 因此用 young person 13 A begged B forgave C forced D expected 解析 选 D 他 期盼 自己的学生发挥出最大的潜力 beg 乞求 forgive 宽恕 force 强迫 都不符合句意 14 A world B school C class D family 解析 选 A 因为他要培养的是 world leader 因此他感觉好像世 界的未来要依靠他的教导 15 A minutes B days C months D years 解析 选 D 根据下文可知 这个成名的女子是他的女儿 显然这 应是多年以后的事了 16 A attractive B adventurous C famous D native 解析 选 C 根据空后的 in the world 以及上文的 a world leader 可知 她成为举世瞩目的人物 famous 意为 著名的 出名的 attractive 有吸引力的 adventurous 爱冒险的 native 天然的 17 A completely B nearly C hardly D surely 解析 选 D 他认为她就是那晚梦中天使所说的那个孩子 surely 表示 确定 无疑 18 A children B students C friends D followers 解析 选 B 根据后面的 but rather his daughter 可知 她不是他的 学生 而是他的女儿 19 A raise B help C love D meet 解析 选 D 此句意为 你会在何地 如何遇见这个孩子 那是一 个谜 20 A call B depend C test D base 解析 选 B 一个孩子的将来很有可能就取决于你给他 她所造成 的影响 depend on 依靠 符合语境 call on 号召 test on 对 检测 base on 以 为基础 任务型读写 Happy New Year Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet each other over the next couple of weeks But it wasn t always January 1 that marked the New Year At least 4 000 years ago the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians marked the changing of the year In Egypt the year started when the Nile River flooded enriching farmers fields This happened at the end of September The Babylonians held a festival in the spring on March 23 to kick off the next farming cycle The Babylonian celebration lasted for 11 days The date January 1 was picked by the Roman Emperor Jalius Caesar as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 46 BC The month of January originates from the Roman god Janus He is pictured with two heads One head looks forward and the other back They represent a break between the old and new The new calendar was in time with the sun and it has been used until the present day In Vietnam the New Year holiday happens in February They buy fresh flowers and a peach blossom to put in their house following the Vietnamese custom Thailand has its specific New Year s date it s different from the normal calendar The Thai New Year is celebrated on April 13 On this day Thai people pla