北京市2020届中考模拟英语试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 北京市北京市 20202020 届中考模拟英语试卷届中考模拟英语试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 选择填空 根据句意 选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项选择填空 根据句意 选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 good information I have never heard wonderful news A What a such a B How so C What such D How so a 2 2 分 I think it s a bad habit to leave rubbish everywhere Do you think so I agree with you We shouldn t pollute the environment A keep clean B make dirty C make better 3 2 分 You are so great You are ahead of others in such a short time Thank you I should practice more in the future A run after B fall behind C do better than 4 2 分 Mrs Zhang always asks us to conversations in the English classes A make up B turn up C end up D look up 第 2 页 共 20 页 5 2 分 If you are feeling stressed you should A shout at your friends B share your problems with friends C quarrel with your friends D blame your parents 6 2 分 He couldn t an answer when I asked him why he was late A come over B come down C come out D come up with 7 2 分 Yunnan is beautiful and I m visiting it again A keeping clear of B suffering from C looking forward to D running away from 8 2 分 How will we sell more products We need to come up with more ideas A awful B creative C meaningless D embarrassing 二 二 选择填空 从下面每小题的选择填空 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出最佳答案三个选项中选出最佳答案 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 第 3 页 共 20 页 9 2 分 Jack I have working out the math problem Don t worry Let me help you A fun B trouble C experience 10 2 分 We were into two groups to discuss the problem A turned B divided C looked D gotten 11 2 分 It s going to rain We take an umbrella with us A want B had better C would like D have fun 12 2 分 Reading the first of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly A letter B word C sentence 13 2 分 It s dark in the room Why not the light 第 4 页 共 20 页 A turn up B turn off C turn on D turn down 14 2 分 Don t salt sugar Oh dear I thought they were both sugar and wanted to put them together A mix with B tell from C fill with 15 2 分 Many people think Wen Fang her mother Me too A is like B look like C be like D like 三 三 完型填空完型填空 15 15 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 The Greens live in a small village 村庄 They 1 one child Mike He is twenty He works in the village but he 2 like to work in the village Then he 3 a job in the town It is quite 4 the village Mike likes the job very much but his parents aren t happy about this Mike you must 5back to work in the village and live with us Mrs Green says one day There isn t 6good work for me here Mother says Mike Mike goes to work in the town and 7 there After a few days Mrs Green is very angry 生气的 第 5 页 共 20 页 She gets 8 a bus and goes to Mike s house in the town Mike she says to him 9 do you never call 从不打电话 us But Mother you don t have a 10 Mike says No I don t she says But you have one 1 A has B have C find D want 2 A can t B don t C doesn t D isn t 3 A finds out B gets C sees D looks for 4 A near to B far away C far from D far 第 6 页 共 20 页 5 A go B come C get D take 6 A any B some C much D one 7 A likes B goes C lives D comes 8 A down B on C into D up 9 A Why 第 7 页 共 20 页 B How C Where D What 10 A light B telephone C table D car 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 3030 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4444 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 He Jiang a postgraduate 研究生 in biology will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement 毕业典礼 at Harvard University on May 26 2016 Given the highest honor by the university He Jiang who was born in a small village in Hunan province said People in China often believe that it s useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future However I cannot agree with them Education can change a person s life I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come true Different from many other families in the village his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care His farther was strict about their studies He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields Unlike his strict farther his mother took her sons side when her husband scolded the boys She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village Getting the chance to speak at commencement is no accident During his first days in Harvard it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English Instead of giving up He Jiang spent all his free time on 第 8 页 共 20 页 English He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English One year later he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck He Jiang decided to apply 申请 for the chance to speak at the commencement Few Chinese students had applied before but I wanted to have a try I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be said He Jiang After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard 1 Where will He Jiang give the speech A Harvard University B Hunan Province C Harvard Kenney School D Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2 Which of the following is true according to the passage A He Jiang is the only child in the family B Both of He Jiang s parents were very strict with him C He Jiang s parents never tried to find a job in a big city D He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village 3 Paragraph 4 mainly tells us A how He Jiang got the chance B how hardworking He Jiang was C why He Jiang applied for the chance D what He Jiang studied in Harvard 第 9 页 共 20 页 4 From the passage we can know that A like father like son B the early birds get worms C practice makes perfect D where there is a will there is a way 18 8 分 阅读理解 As a volunteer teacher I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou Guangxi On my way there I thought about the village the school and the children there However my heart sank when I arrived there It wasn t what I expected It didn t look like a school at all The school had only three rooms one for Grades 1 2 and 3 and the other for Grades 4 5 and 6 There was a third one for me The children welcomed me warmly on my first day They asked me a lot of questions and I told them stories about myself and my life in Beijing The next day I gave them a test to find out their level 水平 To my surprise though the test was very easy over half of the students couldn t pass it I knew they needed me I was busy preparing lessons reading test papers every night I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard working children and I could see that they were making progress with my help I have also learned a lot from them I understand their lives better and we are now good friends I have worked in Longzhou for a year now I m happy and the experience has been very useful for me I love the small village and the children In fact I would like to continue working here 1 The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from A Guangxi B Xiamen C Beijing D Shanghai 第 10 页 共 20 页 2 In the passage my heart sank means that the writer A felt upset B was happy C got angry D was excited 3 The writer found the students level was what she expected after the first test A just as B higher than C lower than D the same as 4 Which of the following statements is NOT true A Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard B The volunteer teacher doesn t like to work there any longer C The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher D The volunteer teacher became friends with the students 19 10 分 Little Tom likes cartoons 动画片 very much When the cartoons begin on TV he does nothing until they re over Sometimes he d rather wait for a long time and go to bed late In the morning his mother has to wake him up or he will be late for school Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today This morning as soon as he got up he turned on the television but didn t receive the programme He had to have breakfast and then went to school After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen 厨房 He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again but he couldn t find the cartoon He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother to help It s only five now said the woman Your programme will be after supper 第 11 页 共 20 页 Well let s have supper right now 1 Tom goes to bed late sometimes so A he s late for school B he goes to school by bus C he can t wake up himself in the morning D he has to go to school without breakfast 2 Tom spends much time when he is free A playing football B watching football matches on TV C doing his homework D watching cartoons on TV 3 Tom so he turned on the television after getting up this morning A thought he had some time left B didn t know when the cartoon would begin C wanted to know the important news D hoped to watch TV play 4 Tom was afraid so he ran home A to miss the interesting cartoon B to miss the last bus C he would be hungry D he had little time to finish his homework 5 Tom thought 第 12 页 共 20 页 A supper should be ready B his mother s watch was slow C the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supper D his mother cooked super too late 20 8 分 阅读理解 If you want to travel from Xi an to Chengdu by train it will take about 16 hours But from November 2017 the new Xi an Chengdu high speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours The 643 kilometer line is China s first high speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains which form a natural boundary 分界线 between China s north and south With a speed of 250 km an hour it s also the first mountain heavy train line to provide a 4G network Along the way the train passes through two areas for important wild animals one for pandas and the other for crested ibises 朱鹮 In order to influence 影响 animals less workers have built the railway to be environmentally friendly China Daily reported As of September there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains Now China has 1 864 wild pandas according to the Xinhua News Agency To avoid disturbing 打扰 the pandas the railway run through tunnels 隧道 within the area Protective shields 防护屏 are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in To protect the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway protective nets have been set up along the tracks to make sure the birds will not fly into a train The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high Experts tested different shapes and materials 第 13 页 共 20 页 for building the nets before making their final choice 1 From this month it will take to travel from Xi an to Chengdu by the high speed train A 16 hours B 13 hours C 3 hours D 1 hour 2 Which of the following is TRUE of the new Xi an Chengdu railway A It is China s first high speed railway B It runs through the Qinling Mountains C It is the first mountain heavy train line D It the first train line with 4G network access 3 Why did people build the railway to be environmentally friendly A To save money and energy B To avoid damaging the mountains C To avoid harming wild animals D To help the train run through tunnels quietly 4 What are workers using to stop birds from flying into the train A Tunnels B Tracks C Protective shields D Protective nets 21 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 第 14 页 共 20 页 English words don t stay the same People need new words for new ideas and new inventions Different words come into use or old words are used in a new way English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages The word tomato was borrowed from Mexico and tea came from China and so on Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries too New words can be formed by adding two words together Countryside and earthquake are made up of two parts Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words The word photo was made from photograph by cutting off the end of the longer word Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane The names of people and products can become new words too Our sandwich was named after a man called Sandwich and sellotape 透明胶带 was a name given by the company that first made the product 1 New English words are needed because A people use old words in a new way B the old words are not enough C new ideas and new inventions appear all the time 2 Which of the following words was taken to English from another country A Tomato B Sandwich C Countryside 3 Which of the following words came from China A Tea B Earthquake C Airplane 4 How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us A Three 第 15 页 共 20 页 B Four C Five 5 The main idea of this passage is A that the English language is always changing B how people name new products and inventions C how people use old words in a new way 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 22 8 分 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1 To do this would be like cut the foot to fit the shoe 2 In 2012 London Olympic Games the Chinese National team got 38 gold medals 20 5 of which win by wom