高考英语作文帮助(高级词汇+常用句型+好词好句+优秀范文+整体提升和提示)

精品文档精品文档 1欢迎下载 高考英语作文帮助 高级词汇高考英语作文帮助 高级词汇 常用句型常用句型 好词好句好词好句 优秀范文优秀范文 整体整体 提升和提示 提升和提示 一 高级词汇 1 occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house 2 devote 替换 spend He spends all his spare time in reading He devotes all his spare time to reading 3 seek 替换 want look for They sought wanted to hide themselves behind the trees 4 average 替换 ordinary I m an average ordinary student 5 but 替换 very The film we saw last night was very interesting The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting The film we saw last night was anything but boring 6 seat 替换 sit On his way to school he found an old lady seated sitting by the road looking worried 7 suppose 替换 should He is supposed to should have driven more slowly 8 appreciate 替换 thank Thank you very much for you help We appreciate your help very much Your help is much appreciated 9 the case 替换 true I don t think it is the case true 10 on 替换 as soon as As soon as he arrived he began his research On his arrival he began his research 11 due to 替换 because of He arrived late due to because of the storm 12 cover 替换 walk read After covering walking 10 miles we all felt tired 13 contribute to 替换 be helpful useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study 14 round the corner 替换 coming soon nearby The summer vacation is round the corner coming Do you have any plans Li Ming studies in a school round the corner nearby 15 come to light 替换 discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light 16 have a ball 替换 have a good time enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop we went back to school Every one of us had a ball had a good time 精品文档精品文档 2欢迎下载 17 come up with 替换 think of Jack is very clever He often comes up with thinks of new ideas 18 set aside 替换 save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books 2004 天津卷 19 be of n 替换 adj The products are of high quality very good and are sold everywhere in China 20 refer to 替换 talk about of mention The professor you referred to talked about is very famous 21 can not but can not help but 替换 have to do I could not but had to go home 22 more often than not 替换 usually More often than not Usually the meaning of many words can be easily guessed 23 lest 替换 so that in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it I wrote down his telephone number lest I should forget it 24 be long for sth be long to do sth 替换 want to do sth wish for I want to see you very much I am long to see you 25 be caught up in be crazy about be absorbed in be addicted to 替换 be interested in He is caught up in very interested in collecting stamps 26 more than 替换 very I m very glad to learn that you are coming in September I m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September NMET 2003 If there is anything I can do for you I would be more than glad to help 2004 全国卷 27 perfect ly 替换 good very well He speaks perfect good English He speaks English perfectly very well 28 do sb a the favor 替换 help Would you please do me the favor help me to turn down the radio 29 the other day 替换 a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle NMET 1997 30 in the course of 替换 during In the course of During the mountain climbing please help each other and pay special attention to your safety 31 the majority of 替换 most The majority of Most of the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema 32 consist of 替换 be made up of Our class consists of is made up of 50 students 33 be worn out 替换 be tired broken After five hours non stop work we were all worn out tired My shoes are worn out broken Please buy me a new pair 精品文档精品文档 3欢迎下载 34 become of 替换 happen What do think has become of happened to him 35 attend to 替换 look after 36 on condition that 替换 as long as 37 nevertheless 替换 however 38 express one s satisfaction with 替换 be satisfied with 39 spare no efforts to do 替换 try one s best to do 40 many a 替换 many 41 be rushed off one s feet 替换 be busy in doing 42 a handful of 替换 a little some 43 meanwhile 替换 at the same time 44 get to one s feet 替换 stand up 45 beneath 替换 under 46 occasionally 替换 sometimes once in while 47 for instance 替换 for example 48 seldom 替换 not often 49 wealthy 替换 rich 50 amazing 替换 surprising 51 as a matter of fact 替换 in fact 二 高级句型结构 It 句型 It will be some time before It won t be long before humans visit the Mars It is adj n for sb to do sth It is very important for us to learn computer well because it has changed our life so much He said since it was a new model in China it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts 2008 年湖北卷 It is 被强调部分 that 1 It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot 2 Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge more than any other 表示最高级 Among the optional courses spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else 名词从句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk 2004 全国卷 My hometown is no longer what it used to be 非限制性 定语从句 The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School NMET 2003 It was quite an experience for us both which I ll never forget for the rest of my life 2002 北京卷 分词结构 精品文档精品文档 4欢迎下载 I don t know about others but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well NMET 2001 We ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV playing games and meeting people 2004 全国卷 Hearing this a few people began to run after him 2004 辽宁卷 Born in American Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor 2008 年湖南卷 with 结构 A terrible accident happened yesterday with nine people killed and almost eighty injured He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder with a large suitcase in his left hand 倒装句 The library is to the east of the teaching building East of the teaching building is the library Although we are tired we are happy Tired as we are we are happy Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man 2002 上海卷 May all your dreams come true May our friendship last till the end of the universe 2007 年湖南卷 被动语态 Opinions are divided on the question NMET 2002 All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students 2004 全国卷 New factories houses and roads have been built 2004 江苏卷 巧妙的改写 1 Only 改成 no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week No one but Tom passed the exam 2 as soon as 改成 No sooner than Hardly when Immediately The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started 3 have sb sth do done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken her leg was broken 4 变换插入语的位置 However they suggest fees should be charged low They suggest however fees should be charged low NMET 2002 I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent and how well you ve learned Chinese This is a good chance for you I think to show your singing talent and how well you ve learned Chinese 2004 全国卷 5 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句 Meimei who is seven years old has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days 精品文档精品文档 5欢迎下载 Meimei a girl of thirteen has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days 2002 上海卷 Shakespeare a son from a poor family a man of little education wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world 2008 年湖南 卷 其它 1 注重句子的开头 用 with 复合结构开头 With the sun setting in the west we had to wave goodbye to the workers With his help we ve learned how to analyze and settle problems 2006 年湖南卷 With the functions of inserting deleting moving and copying it enables us to edit test browse web page and download what we want 2009 年江苏卷 用非谓语动词形式开头 In order to improve our English our school held an English contest Walking towards the cinema he met a foreigner 2 长短句交错使用 注意 应突出主题句 长句子并非越长越好 相关过渡语 1 表示时间顺序 first then afterwards meanwhile later first of all finally at last 2 表示空间顺序 near next to far from in front of on the left on one side 3 表示比较 对照 like unlike such as but however on the other hand on the contrary nevertheless otherwise 4 表示因果关系 because for as a result therefore thus 5 表示递进关系 besides what s more what was worse moreover furthermore in addition on top of 6 表示并列关系 and as well as also 7 表示总结性 in general in a word in short on the whole to sum up in brief to conclude 精品文档精品文档 6欢迎下载 英语作文常用句型 在英语写作中 有一些句型的搭配能力非常强 基本上可以用在各种话题的议在英语写作中 有一些句型的搭配能力非常强 基本上可以用在各种话题的议 论文中 如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手 论文中 如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手 想不想试一试呢 想不想试一试呢 一 开头句型一 开头句型 我们常说 良好的开端等于成功的一半 做事如此 作文也是如此 所以我们我们常说 良好的开端等于成功的一半 做事如此 作文也是如此 所以我们 颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思 颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思 在写议论文时 你通常以什么样的方式开头呢 最简单也最常用的可能就是开在写议论文时 你通常以什么样的方式开头呢 最简单也最常用的可能就是开 门见山法 也就是说门见山法 也就是说 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点 点出文章的直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点 点出文章的 中心思想 中心思想 I I hashas bothboth advantagesadvantages andand disadvantagesdisadvantages 既有利又有弊 例如 既有利又有弊 例如 1 1 ObviouslyObviously televisiontelevision hashas bothboth advantagesadvantages andand disadvantagesdisadvantages 2 2 LivingLiving inin a a citycity hashas bothboth advantagesadvantages andand disadvantagesdisadvantages 3 3 ComCom paredpared withwith carscars bikesbikes havehave theirtheir advantagesadvantages andand disadvantagesdisadvantages 举一反三 举一反三 1 1 AlthoughAlthough computerscomputers bringbring peoplepeople a a lotlot ofof convenienceconvenience theythey havehave 精品文档精品文档 7欢迎下载 manymany disadvantagesdisadvantages 2 2 hashas manymany advantagesadvantages ForFor exampleexample HoweverHowever justjust asas everyevery coincoin hashas twotwo sidessides hashas itsits disadvantagesdisadvantages 本例将利弊分开讲 转折过渡自然 本例将利弊分开讲 转折过渡自然 justjust asas everyevery coincoin hashas twotwo sidessides 也很值得背诵 也很值得背诵 IIII playplay s s anan importantimportant rolerole partpart inin 在在 中扮演重要角色 起重要作用 例如 中扮演重要角色 起重要作用 例如 1 1 ComputersComputers playplay anan importantimportant rolerole inin sciencescience andand technologytechnology 2 2 ComputersComputers playplay a a moremore andand moremore importantimportant rolerole inin ourour lifelife ComputersComputers playplay anan increasinglyincreasingly importantimportant rolerole inin ourour studiesstudies 3 3 EducationEducation playsplays anan importantimportant partpart inin developingdeveloping ourour mindmind 4 4 AddictionAddiction toto alcoholalcohol andand drugsdrugs playplay a a rolerole inin homelessnesshomelessness 举一反三 举一反三 1 1 AdvertisementAdvertisement playsplays anan informativeinformative rolerole inin ourour dailydaily lifelife 2 2 InIn thethe pastpast lettersletters playedplayed a a decisivedecisive rolerole inin long distancelong distance communicationcommunication ButBut nownow telephonetelephone emailemail faxfax havehave takentaken theirtheir placeplace IIIIII WithWith thethe developmentdevelopment ofof 随着 随着 的发展 例如 的发展 例如 1 1 WithWith thethe developmdevelopm entent ofof ourour econo econo m m y y m m anyany ChineseChinese famfam iliesilies cancan affordafford a a carcar 2 2 WithWith thethe developmentdevelopment ofof ourour economyeconomy andand societysociety pollutionpollution isis moremore andand moremore seriousserious 3 3 WithWith thethe rapidrapid developmentdevelopment ofof sciencescience andand technologytechnology peoplepeople cancan getget a a collegecollege degreedegree byby takingtaking online coursesonline courses atat homehome 4 4 WithWith thethe currentcurrent socialsocial andand technologicaltechnological developmentsdevelopments employeesemployees withwith moremore knowledgeknowledge andand higherhigher academicacademic degreesdegrees areare neededneeded 举一反三 举一反三 1 1 WithWith thethe rapidrapid increaseincrease ofof China sChina s populationpopulation housinghousing problemproblem isis becomingbecoming moremore andand moremore seriousserious 随着中国人口的急剧增加 住房问题越来越突出 随着中国人口的急剧增加 住房问题越来越突出 2 2 WithWith moremore andand moremore womenwomen enteringentering societysociety people speople s attitudeattitude towardstowards womenwomen isis changingchanging 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会 人们对妇女的态度也在改变 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会 人们对妇女的态度也在改变 3 3 WithWith thethe deepeningdeepening ofof ChineseChinese reformreform andand openingopening upup anan increasingincreasing numbernumber ofof ChineseChinese 精品文档精品文档 8欢迎下载 familiesfamilies cancan affordafford a a carcar 随着中国改革开放的深入 越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了 随着中国改革开放的深入 越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了 越来越多越来越多 除了常用的除了常用的 moremore andand moremore 外 还可以用外 还可以用 anan increasingincreasing numbernumber ofof a a growinggrowing numbernumber ofof a a significantsignificant numbernumber ofof a a greatgreat numbernumber ofof 等来表等来表 达 达 本结构看似固定 实则富于变化 只要记住本结构看似固定 实则富于变化 只要记住 withwith 有有 随着随着 的意思 相信大家的意思 相信大家 可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子 可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子 我们已经看到 开门见山的开头使论文直切主题 直白明确地提出了论点 不我们已经看到 开门见山的开头使论文直切主题 直白明确地提出了论点 不 过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时 就显得有欠缺 因为我们必须在文章的开头过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时 就显得有欠缺 因为我们必须在文章的开头 引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法 然后再表明自己的观点 下面就是专门引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法 然后再表明自己的观点 下面就是专门 针对争议性论文的一种句型 针对争议性论文的一种句型 IVIV WhenWhen itit comescomes toto somesome peoplepeople thinkthink believebelieve thatthat othersothers argueargue claimclaim thatthat oppositeopposite reversereverse isis truetrue ThereThere isis probablyprobably somesome truthtruth inin bothboth argumentsarguments statementsstatements butbut 当说到 当说到 有些人认为 有些人认为 但另一些人则持相反 但另一些人则持相反 的观点的观点 这两种观点可能都有点道理 但 这两种观点可能都有点道理 但 本结构先用本结构先用 whenwhen itit comescomes toto 引出话题 再用 引出话题 再用 somesome othersothers 这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点 然后说 这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点 然后说 ThereThere isis somesome truthtruth inin bothboth 表明严谨公正的态度 最后用 表明严谨公正的态度 最后用 butbut 很自然地引出了自己的论 很自然地引出了自己的论 点 请看下面这个例子 点 请看下面这个例子 TVTV a a goodgood thingthing oror badbad thingthing WhenWhen itit comescomes toto TVTV somesome peoplepeople believebelieve thatthat itit isis extremelyextremely valuablevaluable asas itit providesprovides relaxationrelaxation entertainmententertainment andand educationeducation OthersOthers argueargue thatthat itit isis harmfulharmful forfor itit beginsbegins toto controlcontrol ourour liveslives andand deprivesdeprives peoplepeople ofof timetime toto dodo otherother activitiesactivities ThereThere isis probablyprobably somesome truthtruth inin bothboth sidessides ButBut wewe mustmust realizerealize thatthat televisiontelevision itselfitself isis neitherneither goodgood oror badbad ItIt isis thethe usesuses toto whichwhich itit isis putput thatthat determinesdetermines itsits valuevalue toto societysociety 二 结尾句型二 结尾句型 英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾 总结全英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾 总结全 文时除常用到文时除常用到 inin oneone a a wordword generallygenerally speakingspeaking 等外 没有固定模式 等外 没有固定模式 提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型 提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型 V V taketake measuresmeasures toto dodo sthsth 例如 例如 1 1 WeWe shouldshould taketake measuresmeasures toto controlcontrol pollutionpollution inin orderorder toto savesave thethe worldworld 精品文档精品文档 9欢迎下载 2 2 We dWe d betterbetter taketake effectiveeffective measuresmeasures toto preventprevent studentsstudents fromfrom cheatingcheating onon examsexams 3 3 TheThe governmentgovernment decideddecided toto taketake strongstrong measuresmeasures againstagainst drugdrug abuseabuse 4 4 UrgentUrgent measuresmeasures shouldshould bebe takentaken toto preventprevent terroriststerrorists fromfrom carryingcarrying outout furtherfurther attacksattacks 本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型 当然不是要大家写出千篇一律的文章本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型 当然不是要大家写出千篇一律的文章 来 而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用 提醒大家在学习中注意多总结 以使来 而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用 提醒大家在学习中注意多总结 以使 自己的写作水平更上一层楼 自己的写作水平更上一层楼 考研短文写作常用句型和练习 引言 段落中的常用句型 1 is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by but also by 家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题 不仅是城里人 而且 农民都经常谈论这个问题 Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well 2 There is no denying the fact that 无可否认 空气污染是一个极其严重的问题 城市当局应该采取有力措施来解 决它 There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it 3 As is known to all 众所周知 假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益 As is known to all fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers 4 More and more people are realizing the importance of 现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性 为了维护社会治安 我们每人都 应该接受法制教育 Tody an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance In order to keep law and order very one of us is supposed to get receive a law education 5 From what I have mentioned above we can see clearly that 精品文档精品文档 10欢迎下载 从上面我所提到的 我们可以清楚地看到 电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深 远的 From what I have mentoned above we can see clearly that violence on TV has a great influence on young adults behaviour 或 teenagers behavior 或 youngsters behavior 正文 段落中常用的句型 1 There are some good reasons for 分析原因 two possible 人民生活状况的改善原因有两点 首先 我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策 其次 国民经济正在迅速发展 而且出生率已经得到控制 There are two reasons for the improvement in people s living conditions In the first place we have been carrying out the reform and opening up policy Secondly there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy Further more the birth rate has been put under control 2 My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows In the first place Secondly Finally solve tackle relieve 提出建议 我对解决这个问题的建议如下 首先 迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区 其次 有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕 人工喂养并繁殖 最后 对于捕猎珍 稀野生动物的人必须严惩 My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows To begin with it is urgent to create nature reserves Secondly certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected fed and reproduced artificially Finally those who hunter them must be punished severely 3 Different people have different opinions on this question Some people believe that Others problem matter argue that Still others assert that 论述不同看法 人们对失败持有不同的态度 面对失败 有人能够经得起考验 从失败中汲取 教训 并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情 然而 另一些人却丧失信心并 退却了 People differ in their attitudes towards failure Faced with it some of th