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第 1 页 共 20 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷年北京中考英语真题试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Are these crayons No they aren t A your my B his hers C yours mine D your mine 2 2 分 It s said that Notre Dame caught fire April 15 That s too bad We should try our best to prevent fires A in B on C at D during 3 2 分 What s up Lisa I have to hand in the report tomorrow but I can t anything to write A talk of B think of C speak of D hear of 4 2 分 Susan is than me and she is one of students in our class 第 2 页 共 20 页 A a lot friendlier most popular B very friendlier the most popular C much friendly most popular D even friendlier the most popular 5 2 分 He his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris A has met B had met C met D would meet 6 2 分 They are going to have a test tomorrow so they are working hard and it now A preparing for B paying for C putting on D looking after 7 2 分 I hurt myself while I up the hill A was climbing B climb C climbs D climbed 8 2 分 time went by Cindy and the other kids became good friends A When B While 第 3 页 共 20 页 C With D As 9 2 分 I think all the heavy and difficult jobs by machines and robots in the future A do B will do C are done D will be done 10 2 分 You ve no idea to build a new airport Let me tell you young man That s billions of dollars A how much it will cost B how long it will take us C how much will it cost D how long will it take us 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 11 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给三个选项 A B C 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 A group of frogs were traveling through the woods Unluckily two of them fell into a hole When the other frogs saw how 1 the hole was they told the two frogs that they couldn t be saved The two frogs didn t 2 them and tried to jump out of the hole The other frogs kept telling them to 3 Finally one of the frogs believed what the other frogs were saying and 4 He fell down and died The other frog continued to jump as 5 as he could Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop But he jumped even harder and 6 made it out When he got out the other frogs said Didn t you 7 us The frog explained to them that he was 8 He thought that they were 9 him all the time This story teaches us a an 10 There is power of life and death in 11 An encouraging word to someone who is 12 can lift him 第 4 页 共 20 页 up and help him 13 while a discouraging word can even 14 him Be careful of what you say Speak hopefully to those who cross your path It is sometimes 15 to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way Remember anyone can say words that can encourage another person to continue his way in difficult times 1 A wet B round C deep 2 A listen to B look forward to C move to 3 A leave B jump C stop 4 A broke up B got up C gave up 5 A fast B far 第 5 页 共 20 页 C hard 6 A quickly B finally C slowly 7 A hear B see C need 8 A cheerful B great C deaf 9 A laughing B greeting C encouraging 10 A example B lesson C saying 11 第 6 页 共 20 页 A lies B stories C words 12 A down B relaxed C bored 13 A on B around C out 14 A help B kill C surprise 15 A easy B strange C hard 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 12 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 When is World Animal Day It is on October 4th On that day children in many countries often 第 7 页 共 20 页 go to the zoo to see elephants monkeys and tigers because they want to learn about animal life in the zoo Most children like animals and play with them The first World Animal Day was On October 4 1931 World Animal Day is a day for remembering all animals and the people who love and respect 尊敬 them Jenny often goes to London Zoo with her classmates on that day They go there for an art lesson Jenny thinks it is good for the students to get out of the classroom and do art and helped them see that they could draw anything anywhere Many students can do their best work in the lesson Jenny likes drawing some monkeys And her classmates also draw their favorite animals But now most of them don t need to go out to show their love of animals They have pets at home Almost every child has a favorite animal Mike is one of them He has two tortoises 乌龟 They are as big as his hand Every day he changes the water for them Sometimes Mike will have a walk with them in the park behind his home on weekends He likes to play with them when he is free But Lucy has a black cat She gives it milk to drink and meat to eat from school every day 1 Why do children often go to the zoo to see animals A Because they want to keep a pet B Because they want to draw animals C Because they don t do their homework D Because they want to learn about animal life 2 When is the first World Animal Day A On October 4 1933 B On December 4 1933 C On October 4 1931 D On November 4 1931 3 Who does Jenny often go to London Zoo to see the animals with A Mike 第 8 页 共 20 页 B Her classmates C Her friends D Her parents 4 What does Jenny like drawing in the art lesson in the zoo A Some monkeys B Some tigers C Some elephants D Some cats 5 Where will Mike take two tortoises to have a walk on weekends A In the zoo B At home C In the classroom D In the park behind his home 13 8 分 阅读理解 A primary school bus driver stopped the bus in a gas station in Ohio because he had to use the bathroom Instead of turning off the engine 引擎 and taking the key with him the driver left the bus running And he forgot to set the parking brake 刹车 because he was in a hurry It was cold outside and I didn t want the kids to get cold while I was using the bathroom he told the police officer The bus slowly started moving away from the gas station As the bus picked up speed the kids began shouting and crying Ten year old Jake ran forward to the driver s seat and held the steering wheel 方向盘 He pressed hard on the brake pedal 踏板 and managed to stop the bus as it came nearer to a river bed Jake turned off the engine at last After the police arrived at the scene they praised Jake for his great effort 第 9 页 共 20 页 That is a cool kid said the police officer I told him he would become a great police officer when he grew up Jake wasn t impressed with what he did Stopping the bus he said was easy compared to playing Grand Theft Auto my favourite action video game The police took the bus driver to the police station He was at first charged 指控 with leaving a child alone while the motor is running The lawyer said he hoped to upgrade the charge because of the number of children twenty on the bus Whatever he is charged with the police officer said I believe that he never drives a bus again 1 Why didn t the driver turn off the engine when he went to the bathroom A He was in a hurry B He forgot to do it C He didn t want the kids to get cold D He thought he would be back in a minute 2 What is the correct order a The bus started moving b Jake turned off the engine c Jake held the steering wheel d The kids began shouting and crying e Take ran forward to the driver s seat f Jake pressed hard on the brake pedal A a b c d e f B a d e c f b C d a c e f b 第 10 页 共 20 页 D d e a b c f 3 What can we know about Jake A He could drive B He was eleven years old C He wanted to be a police officer D He liked playing Grand Theft Auto 4 What does the underlined word upgrade mean in Chinese A 改变 B 取消 C 加重 D 减轻 14 8 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Rubbish is a major kind of environmental pollution Each person produces about 2kg of rubbish a day We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down And we are using up resources 资源 faster than they can he replaced 取代 This adds up to trouble for the environment Where does all that rubbish go What can be done to help dispose of 处理 rubbish How can we make less rubbish Rubbish isn t just the smelly rotting fruits vegetables or meat that we throw away 抛弃 in our homes Those are only a small part of all tile stuff we throw away We create other kinds of waste in construction mining and in our factories Did you ever wonder what happens to your rubbish Most is burned 燃烧 or buried in landfills 垃 圾填埋场 Less than a quarter of our waste is recycled 回收 With a population of 1 3 billion 十亿 rubbish is a big problem for China Chinese city create around 148 million tons of rubbish every year The amount is growing at around 10 percent each year 第 11 页 共 20 页 Once we used about 3 billion plastic shopping bags everyday in China The result was a great waste of resources and serious pollution So we did something about that Now we use more cloth bags and shopping baskets when we shop In the coming years China will build waste to energy plants in cities to clean up the rubbish But there s a lot more that needs to be done And you can play a role 1 Which of the following places probably produce the most rubbish A homes B schools C factories D banks 2 The underlined word plant in the last paragraph means A 植物 B 种植 C 设备 D 工厂 3 What is the best title for the article A How to deal with garbage in daily life B Let s make the Earth a cleaner place C New resources D Problems in big cities 4 Who do you think the winter most likely is A An English scientist 第 12 页 共 20 页 B A Chinese journalist C A UN governor D An American student 15 10 分 阅读理解 Today an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down These people are called the Heads down Tribe 低头族 Are you a heads down tribe member Heads down tribe members now can be seen everywhere More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving some new traffic rules have been made For example people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined 罚款 Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT 3 000 and NT 1 000 respectively As we can see above using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money Also more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the Heads down Tribe Let s have a look at an interesting TV report A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home As a result he knocked into a big lost bear When he lifted his eyes from the phone he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones It s strange that they don t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life Are mobile phones good or bad It depends on how people use them Let s be healthy users and try to be the Heads up Tribe 1 What do we know about the Heads down Tribe A They are cool children B They are dangerous drivers 第 13 页 共 20 页 C They are good at using the Internet D They are always looking at their mobile phones 2 What does the underlined word respectively in the passage mean in Chinese A 迅速地 B 分别地 C 特意地 D 逐渐地 3 The American was when he knocked into the bear A driving a car B going to work C using his mobile phone D playing the computer 4 According to the passage what do the Heads down Tribe do when they eat in a restaurant A They enjoy their meals B They take photos of their meals C They don t talk to the people who sit opposite D They talk to the strangers who sit next to them 5 What is the main idea of the passage A Let s try to be the Heads down Tribe B Mobile phones are helpful and necessary C Mobile phones are not good for people 第 14 页 共 20 页 D We should use mobile phones rightly 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 4040 分分 16 15 分 根据短文内容 回答下列各题 Do you obey the rules in your school How do you like your school rules A lot of school rules are similar around the world but some are different Every school has their own rules There are some rules in Japanese schools The students are not allowed to dye 染 their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour They are not allowed to wear earrings either Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes The students mustn t be late for school If they are late they can t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed In Japan students are not allowed to have part time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study American schools have their own rules For example in Morton High School students are not allowed to choose their own clothes They must get to school and leave school on time They must wear sports shoes in gym class They should keep quiet in the school bus In America the students can have part time jobs in their free time 1 Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan 不超过 8 个词 2 What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class 不超过 5 个词 3 There must be some rules in your school Give one example please 请自拟 句话作答 17 25 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 Cake with friends On the first day of July 2019 everyone was amazed Our teacher held a birthday party for 23 students Most of the students birthdays are in July Our teacher gave them birthday cards The cards covers were printed with a group photos of our class The teacher wrote birthday wishes to the students on the back It was really sweet Then we sang a birthday song for the birthday kids In addition 另外 all of us got to share 第 15 页 共 20 页 cream 奶油 cakes even if our birthdays weren t in July I thought this was nice I watched everyone eat their cake together and have some fun talks It s nice to have good friendships 友谊 like this Then something funny happened We started throwing the cake to each other Some of us drew pictures on the birthday kids faces It was a really fun time I was happy to be at school on that day I watched all of my friends have fun together I felt like it was one of the happiest times I ve ever had in junior high school I wished that I could stop time or make the best time lest just a few minutes longer This isn t possible of course But I do hope that all of my friends can cherish 珍惜 their friendships forever and enjoy friend

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