高中英语 Module 2《Developing and Developed Countries-Reading》学案3 外研版必修3

用心 爱心 专心1 ModuleModule 2 Developing2 Developing andand DevelopedDeveloped Countries Countries ReadingReading I I LearningLearning goals goals 1 Learn something about the human development report 2 Retell the text according to the key words Task 1 Introduction Finish activity1 and activity 2 on P11 Task 2 Fast reading and choose the best answer 1 The ways of measuring a country s achievement can t include A life expectancy B Safety C education D Income 2 Which of the following doesn t belong to the goals described in the Human development Index A Reduce poverty and hunger B Encourage developed countries to give more help to other countries C Fight AIDS and other diseases D Provide medical insurance 3 The country which is at the top of the list is A America B Britain C Norway D Sweden 4 What did the leaders agree to do in the year 2000 A Make all the countries stronger B Improve the environment condition C Reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier D Develop education of poor areas Task 3 Read the text again and finish activity 1 activity2 and activity 4 Task 4 Retell the text according to the key words agree to reduce poverty a country s achievements make some progress make greater efforts 1 From this agreement came the Human Development Report 译 本句是倒装句 换作正常语序是 Human Development Report come from this agreement In the middle of the room was a table 房子中间有一张桌子 At the back of the classroom sat some parents 教室后面坐着一些家长 2 The index has some surprises He expressed surprise that no one had offered to help 谁都不肯帮忙 他感到很诧异 His success was a great surprise that no one had offered to help 谁都不肯帮忙 他感到很诧异 用心 爱心 专心2 His success was a great surprise to me 他的成功令我大为惊讶 3 Norway is at the top of the list where the VS is at number 7 译 While 的用法 1 He took a bath while I was preparing dinner 在 期间 2 Their country has plenty of oil while ours has none 而 3 While we don t agree with each other we continue to be friends 尽管 4 The bottom ten countries are all African countries with Siewa Leone in west Africa at the bottom of the list 译 with 符合宾语的用法 1 形容词作宾补 即 with 宾语 形容词 He likes sleeping with the windows open 他喜欢开着窗户睡觉 2 副词作宾补 即 with 宾语 副词 He likes sleeping with the lights on 他喜欢开着灯睡觉 He was working there with only a shirt on 他仅穿着一件衬衣在那儿干活 3 v ing 作宾补 即 with 宾语 v ing With the forests being destroyed our environment is becoming worse and worse 随着森林收到破坏 我们的环境越来越糟 4 动词不定式作宾补 即 with 宾语 to do With Tom to help me I can finish the work ahead of two days 有汤姆帮助我 我能提前两天完成工作 5 v ed 作宾补 with 宾语 v ed With a lot of matters settled the manager felt relaxed 许多事情解决了 经理看起来很轻松 6 介词短语作宾补 即 with 宾语 介词短语 The teacher came in with a book in his hand 老师进来了 手里拿着一本书 7 名词作宾补 即 with 宾语 名词 A person with the name Smith wants to see you 一个叫史密斯的人想见你 5 Although developed countries give some financial help they need to give much more 译 用心 爱心 专心3 although 和 while although 和 while 都是连词 都可引导让步状语从句 但在用法上有很大区别 Although 为从属连词 引导让步状语从句 意为 虽然 尽管 相当于 though 所引导的 句子通常置于句首 Although it was only four o clock the lights were already on 尽管才四点 灯缺已经亮了 Although he is still young his hair is grey 虽然他还很年轻 但头发已经灰白 While 意为 然而 但是 用作并列连词 表示前后的对比 所引导的句子不能置于句首 Jack likes football while his brother likes basketball 杰克喜欢足球 而他的弟弟却喜欢篮球 注意 while 也可用作从属连词 引导让步状语从句 意为 虽然 但是 可和 although 换用 While Although it was so cold he went out without an overcoat 虽然天气很冷 但他没有穿大衣就出去了 Everyday English 1 asking for advice 征询意见 1 How do you find 你认为 怎么样 2 What s your opinion of 你认为 怎么样 3 I didn t get that 我没听到你说什么 相当于 I didn t hear what you said