北京市2020届英语中考复习专项训练：任务型阅读（一） 信息匹配和选择标题C卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 北京市北京市 20202020 届英语中考复习专项训练 任务型阅读 一 届英语中考复习专项训练 任务型阅读 一 信息匹配和选择标题信息匹配和选择标题 C C 卷卷 一 一 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1010 题 共题 共 136136 分分 1 6 分 根据短文内容填空 Every year in English speaking countries people list the most popular names Here are some examples In the United States at the moment the three most popular names are Emily Emma and Madison For boys they are Michael Joshua and Mathew In Britain parents today might call their little girl Grace Jessica or Ruby If they have a little boy they could call him Jack Thomas or Oliver In China names have very clear meanings If a girl is called Mei her name means beautiful If a boy is called Wu his name means like a soldier Names in English speaking countries are like this too The girl s name Joy is probably chosen because the parents with their daughter to be joyful and bring joy to others If a girl is Ruby it may be because of the beautiful valuable stone Parents often pick names that can be shortened They might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their child in a personal way For exampale a popualr name is William But William can be shortened to Will Willy Bill and Billy The same is true of the favourite old name for a girl Elizabeth Elizabeth can be shortened to Beth Liza and Liz Another reason children get the names is that parents want their boy or girl after someone who is famous such as an actor a pop star or sports star David is a popular name in Britain partly because David Beckham is a famous footballer At the moment Michael is one of the three most popular names for boys while Grace for in Britain Mei means and Ruby means according to the passage From this passage we know that both parents in countries and in China would like to choose names for their 第 2 页 共 14 页 Parents often pick names that can be so that they can in a personal way David is a popular name in Britain partly the famous football David Beckham 2 25 分 根据下面短文内容填空 Drones 无人机 are like planes but come in many shapes and sizes They have no pilots and controlled from outside the drones During these years they have been used to attack 进攻 enemies or moved goods in dangerous areas Now small drones are a part of people s lives For example people use drones to take photos or make videos Besides a drone delivery 投递 service has proved successful Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages 包裹 It has built several drone stations so that it can load 装载 and deliver its packages Drones have made our shopping experience different We can order a new coat in early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast Bizzby Sky a UK company has created a delivery service for small goods Open a smartphone app 应用软件 enter your address set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service Then in minutes a drone will do tasks for you However any drone company needs government permission 允许 to fly its drones in many countries We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon 1 Drones are like Planes but come in many They have been used in some fields such as attacking enemies or in dangerous areas 2 Drones can to rake photos or make videos by people Besides a drone delivery 第 3 页 共 14 页 service has proved to be another 3 Several have been built by JD to have its packages loaded and 4 If you open a smartphone app enter set a time and enough money on the delivery service a drone will do tasks for you 5 Today s shopping experience isn t the old one because of drones However no drone company can fly its drones getting government permission in many countries 3 25 分 阅读理解 Once upon a time there was an old woman who lived in a small house She planted a lot of beautiful tulips 郁金香 in her garden One night the sounds of sweet singing and of babies laughing woke her up She looked out of the window The sounds seemed to come from the tulips but she could see nothing The next morning she walked among her flowers but there were no signs of anyone having been there the night before On the following night she was again wakened 弄醒 by the sounds of sweet singing and babies laughing She got out of bed and walked softly into her garden The old woman looked closely and she noticed that a fairy 精灵 mother was singing softly and that in each tulip cup was a little fairy baby laughing and playing The old woman went back to her house quietly From then on she never picked a tulip She didn t allow her neighbours to pick the flowers either When the old woman died all the tulips disappeared overnight But her grave 坟墓 looked beautiful because the fairies sang above it and kept it green 题判断句子正误 题完成句子 题简略回答问题 题把划线部分的句子译成汉语 1 The fairy mother danced around the tulips at night 2 Every little fairy baby was in each tulip cup when the woman saw them 3 Were there any signs of anyone having been there the night before 第 4 页 共 14 页 4 What happened to the tulips after the old woman died 5 4 25 分 任务型阅读 Jason Queally is one of the fastest men in the world on bicycle But do you really call the thing in the picture a bicycle Well yes Jason s human powered machine With its two wheels is of course a bicycle Every year a very important human powered bicycle is held in Nevada USA The speed of a bike is measured 测定 for only 200 metres but players take more than a kilometer to get their bikes going fast Jason Queally s fastest speed for the 200metre race was 103 5 kilometers an hour At this year s race Jason failed to reach the finishing line He was speeding along at about 70 kilometers an hour when he began to lose control of his bike When he tried to slow down it began to smoke Soon the inside of his bike was filled with smoke He couldn t see and he couldn t breathe At 70 kilometers an hour a crash could be very serious Jason was frightened but he managed to stop the bike safely He would repair his bicycle and try again another time to be the world s fastest man on a bike Better luck next time Jason Maybe you re surprised that these bikes go so quickly but is it useful It could be Cars are becoming more and more popular and they are very safe comfortable and easy to drive but they also pollute the air in our cities Scientists and engineers are learning from fast racing bikes how to make human powered vehicles that might be useful for daily travel 1 Is Jason s human powered machine a bicycle 2 How often is the human powered bicycle race held in Nevada 3 Did Jason stop his bike safely or was he badly hurt 4 Why did he lose this year s race 5 What is the best vehicle for daily travel like according to the writer 第 5 页 共 14 页 5 6 分 任务型阅读 Music has always been an important part of Chinese people s life People enjoy listening to music at home and in concerts halls As time goes by music changes Traditional music is part of our culture so it often stays with us for a long time Many of the traditional Chinese songs have been around for many years Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes only very little Modern Chinese music which is loved by many young people however is mainly pop music That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs Today s musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day Before radio and TV were invented music could only be heard live that is you had to go places where musicians gave performances The best musicians were very busy so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music For most people the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding Today people hear music all the time Radio and TV play songs every day and night and you can even hear music played on the street One thing that hasn t changed very much is what the songs are about Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life Some songs tell stories about past and some are about the news or the future All of the songs have something to do with what it means to be a human being Music traditional or modern Chinese or international seems to be a world language that everybody can understand and enjoy Music changes and styles come and go but nothing changes our love for good music Music changes as goes by Passage Outline Supporting details 第 6 页 共 14 页 The changes of different kinds of music Traditional music nearly the same because it is part of the culture music changes a lot because it is welcomed only for a short time and new songs soon takes its The changes of of enjoying music Before radio and TV were invented music could only be heard live in a or during a festival or at a wedding Today people hear music all the time on Radio and TV and can even hear someone music on the street The changes of contents of music They haven t changed much because they are about and life ConclusionMusic is a world language music changes and styles come and go our love for good music changes 6 9 分 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词 使短文完整 通顺 I m Cathy Brown I am now working for the Sunshine Travel Service in Fuzhou Fujian I have just come back from Taiwan the largest i of China Last week I took a group of officials for a week s trip to Taiwan We t all around the island There are lots of fascinating s on the island My favorite sight is the Sun Moon Lake You may ask w people call it so If you f high up over the lake and look down from your plane you ll find the answer yourself In the middle of this lake there s a small island t is called Lalu On one s of Lalu the lake looks like a sun and on the other side it looks like a m That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake There are many mountains around this lake One of the nearest is Mount Ali We stayed there for three days We also h a dancing party with Gaoshan people there Why not consider v Taiwan for your next vacation It s a wonderful place to visit 7 5 分 下面 5 位同学有不同的爱好 他们想参加志愿者活动 请你给他们分配合适的工作 A My boys want to join the sports club but they don t have more coaches 教练 第 7 页 共 14 页 B In the kindergarten 幼儿园 many girls like to listen to stories but the kindergarteners are too busy They have no time to do that C In this school some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time but the school doesn t have any volunteers 志愿者 D In the pet center many dogs cats and other small animals are ill 生病 but they don t have people to work for them They really need volunteers E Many old people live alone 单独地 They need someone to talk with them and make them happy 1 Helen likes to read She likes reading to the children 2 Lily loves animals and likes being with them 3 Alan likes singing He wants to be a singer 4 John likes talking with other people He is very good at making others happy 5 Jim thinks sports are interesting He does well in basketball and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan 8 5 分 左栏是五个人关于演讲的问题 右栏是七个关于演讲的建议 请将这五个人与对应的建议配对 第 8 页 共 14 页 I don t think I can talk fluently because it s difficult for me to remember all the words When I come face to face with the audience where should my eyes fall upon Do I have to look front or look around from time to time When I am talking I can t help waving my hands for I think it can help me express what I want to say better But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this I know that it s not right to speak fast But I am afraid that I can t finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly Should I talk in American English or British English A Look at the audience 观众 Looking at and talking to one person in the audience helps keep you natural but it feels foolish talking to only one person Speak to that person as long as 15 seconds and then change another one B Don t speak too fast The audience have a hard time understanding what they hear They need your help Slow down pause 停顿 and guide the audience through your talk Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying C Low your voice Make your voice a little lower than normal Listeners like to a relatively 相对 deep voice D Talk but not recite 背诵 When you talk try to be as natural as possible Don t try to memorize your words and read or recite them to your audience You can use short notes to help you remember the important points E Use simple words You should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways Some of them may not know what you are talking about Then speak to them on their languages F Word works Concentrate on what you want to say If you are always paying attention to gestures 手势 G English has no differences It s true that there are some differences 第 9 页 共 14 页 between American English and British English but they ll not cause much difficulty for listeners so just speak the way you re used to 9 5 分 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项 A B C D E 和 F 中选出符合各段意思的 小标题 选项中有一项是多余选项 Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager Whether you are coming from a middle school grades six through eight or a junior high school grades seven through nine there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment You will face being in a new school making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to 第 10 页 共 14 页 know new teachers These new teachers will usually have higher academic 学术的 level than your middle and junior high schoolteachers In return they expect you to work hard and develop your skills On top of all this peer pressure 同伴压力 to drink and smoke often increases in high school Although there is a lot of pressure it is nothing you cannot deal with If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong talk to a friend parent or counselor to find a solution 解决 If you are not succeeding academically find someone to help you If you feel lonely try to join a school club or group to make new friends With time you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience On the point of starting you high school are you ready A You will experience many changes B They want to help you get into college C High school may seem discouraging at first D They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life E Besides the pressure could also come from grades loneliness and so on F Many changes are unexpected 10 25 分 表情包 emoticon 是现代流行