人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（一）（无听力材料）A卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年英语中考模拟试题 一 年英语中考模拟试题 一 无听力材料 无听力材料 A A 卷卷 一 一 听选信息听选信息 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 4 分 听下面一段对话 回答小题 1 When did Vivien plan to come back from Beijing A The day before yesterday B Yesterday C Today 2 Which of the following is NOT true according to the talk A Vivien s trip to Beijing was very good B Vivien visited the Summer Palace C Vivien bought a horse in Beijing 2 6 分 听第 8 段材料 回答问题 1 What do you know about Sam A Lazy B Impolite C Careless 2 Where was Sam just now A In the bathroom B In the living room C In the bedroom 第 2 页 共 24 页 3 What s the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B Teacher and student C Wife and husband 3 6 分 听第二段对话 回答小题 1 Who has got a brother A Daming B Betty C Tony 2 What do Daming and Tony like A Chicken B Fish C Ice cream 3 What s Betty s problem 问题 A She s fat B She s small C She s new 二 二 回答问题回答问题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 4 10 分 听短文 选择正确答案 1 When did Paul go to the zoo A Last Sunday B Last Saturday 第 3 页 共 24 页 C Last Friday 2 What s Paul s favorite animal A The panda B The elephant C The tiger 3 Did Paul see an elephant A Yes he did B No he didn t C We don t know 4 Where is the elephant A Next to the lion B In front of the lion C Behind the tiger 5 How many kinds of animals did Paul see in the z00 A Six B Seven C Eight 三 三 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 5 2 分 My is David Please call me at 679 8871 A name B phone C ruler 第 4 页 共 24 页 D watch 6 2 分 Could I use your ruler I left mine at home Yes you A must B can C need D should 7 2 分 My grandmother eats food so she is in good A health health B healthy healthy C health healthy D healthy health 8 2 分 Tina looks like her mother Yes Both of them are very beautiful A is similar to B cares about C is happy with 9 2 分 Look There are five Chinese characters on the Ping an Building What do they mean They mean Shenzhen welcomes you The Light Show is fantastic A personalities B words 第 5 页 共 24 页 C roles 10 2 分 This village is rather poor What should the government officers do first if they want to it A decide B develop C describe D discover 11 2 分 What do you know about Mr and Mrs Green The couple have no children and they have been in China for at least three years A husband and wife B old and young C father and daughter 12 2 分 Look Those boys are playing football on the grass Oh I have to ask them to stay away from the grass A leave for B keep off C stand on 四 四 根据句意 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项根据句意 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 13 2 分 Never me to do something that I hate or I will never talk to you again Calm down my friend It is just my advice You make the decision A force B cause 第 6 页 共 24 页 C allow 14 2 分 Do you like this new kind of mobile phone madam Yes But it s too and I can t afford it A popular B lovely C cheap D expensive 15 2 分 A Why not take a map with you B I know that place well so I won t A get up B get lost C get dressed D get out 16 2 分 The accident happened 7p m 9p m A from to B both and C between and D either or 17 2 分 Jack I heard that you moved to a new place Yes I live next to a subway station It is very A convenient B hard 第 7 页 共 24 页 C quiet 18 2 分 Linda is a nice girl Do you want to friends with her A get B make C take D help 19 2 分 As people s life is getting better and better so how to is becoming more and more important A play sports B keep healthy C have a cold D drink coffee 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 BEIJING The sky is gray and air smells strange It s another day of smog On Saturday heavy haze 霾 still covered north and east China Highways were closed and 1couldn t take off on time The smoggy weather 2the country s land from north to south including Beijing Hebei Shandong and 6 other provinces People could only see clearly 3than 50 meters in some areas Cities 4 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days Many walkers in the street had to wear 5 In the Lukou airport in Nanjing more than 60 flights were canceled 取消 on Saturday 6 the haze which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop7on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8 reasons behind the widespread haze unpleasant weather conditions making9difficult for smog to 第 8 页 共 24 页 disappear motor vehicle exhaust 尾气 and coal use for winter heating To fight pollution the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use 10 some factories and removing 6 million old cars from the roads We must face up to the facts said Yan Naiqiang a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University The treatment of smog will be a long fight From now on if we use buses or cars less and do more riding we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream 1 A coaches B trains C flights D double deckers 2 A afforded B affected C admired D announced 3 A less B more C farther D nearer 4 A in 第 9 页 共 24 页 B like C around D outside 5 A hats B gloves C sunglasses D masks 6 A besides B except C because of D for 7 A classes B rest C work D shopping 8 A mainly B mostly C main 第 10 页 共 24 页 D most 9 A that B this C one D it 10 A close B closing C open D opening 六 六 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4444 分分 21 8 分 阅读理解 Matt jumped into bed His father sat down beside him What kind of day did you have he asked It was a bad day for me Matt answered I had a fight with Ned The teacher sent a note home about me And Mom talked about it with me Yes part of the day was bad Mr Gold said But there were good parts too Now it s time to go to sleep So tell me about the best thing today Matt smiled After school I went fishing he said No one wanted to go with me So I had to go alone I didn t think I would have any fun But I did I caught a fish I m glad you had a good time Mr Gold said Think about it until 直到 you go to sleep Happy dreams 第 11 页 共 24 页 Good night Dad Matt said His father kissed 亲吻 him good night Every night Mr Gold and Matt have a little talk like this Every night Matt answers the same question What was the best thing that happened to you today Every night Matt goes to sleep thinking about the best thing He has many happy dreams Sometimes he has to think hard to find the best thing Sometimes it is a very small thing But he always finds one good thing to think about Matt s father taught his son a good way to end his day You may want to try it If you do why not begin this every night 1 At home talked with Matt after he had a fight with Ned A Ned B Mrs Gold C Matt s brother D Matt s classmate 2 What does Matt do every night A He has a talk about the best thing with his father B He has a talk about the bad day with his father C His father teaches him a good way to study D His father teaches him a good way to fight 3 Which of the following is NOT true A Matt tries to think about the best thing every night B Matt had a good time after school on that day 第 12 页 共 24 页 C Matt has nice dreams every night D Mr Gold was angry about Matt s fight 4 The best title 标题 for this article might be A A Bad Day B A Fun Day C Happy Endings D Sad Endings 22 10 分 阅读理解 A East TV Center Open Day Tours 观光 East TV Center is an interesting place to visit Our tours include 包括 studio 演播室 visits including the news and sports You will also meet a reporter and read news with him Price Adults 成人 3 50 Children 2 50 Opening Times Tours are available every Monday from 9 30 a m to 4 00 p m Getting There Bus No 9 stops outside the TV Center To get more information please call 0670 1030907 第 13 页 共 24 页 COME AND JOIN US 1 If you choose to visit East TV Center you can visit the news studio visit the weather studio read news with a reporter get a book from a reporter A B C D 2 If Peter wants to visit East TV Center with his 10 year old son how much should he pay A 3 50 B 4 00 C 5 50 D 6 00 3 You can visit East TV Center A at 9 00 a m on Monday B at 2 00 p m on Monday C at 9 00 a m on Tuesday D at 2 00 P m on Tuesday 第 14 页 共 24 页 4 Which bus stops outside East TV Center A Bus No 6 B Bus No 7 C Bus No 8 D Bus No 9 5 The material is probably from a A storybook B dictionary C newspaper D diary 23 10 分 阅读理解 Of course you don t want to be sick in your vacation So what can you do while traveling There are three things you should remember relax sleep and eat well A vacation is a time for relaxing but very often it is not Think about what you do when you are a tourist There are so many places to visit shops parks churches and temples 寺庙 You may spend most of the days walking around these places Tourists can be very tiring Do not ask your body to do too much A tired body means a weak body A weak body gets sick easily So sit down for a few hours in a nice place In good weather look for a quiet park bench Sleep is also important If you want to stay healthy you need to get enough sleep Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be too hard Or you may want to stay out late at night Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day The extra hour can make a big difference Finally if you want to stay healthy you must eat well That means eating the right kinds of food Your body need fresh fruit vegetables meat milk and cheese So remember this if you want to enjoy your vacation take good care of yourself Give your body some rest Get enough sleep and eat healthy food 第 15 页 共 24 页 1 You should while traveling A eat well B walk all the time C do shopping D ask your body to do a lot 2 Traveling is usually A easy B noisy C tiring D dangerous 3 You must to enjoy your traveling A visit parks B go to churches and temples C walk around the places D get enough sleep and eat healthy food 4 The underlined word extra means here A one more B more than one C usual D different 5 The passage tells us in traveling A how to work 第 16 页 共 24 页 B how to take care of ourselves C what places to visit D When to travel 24 8 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 On June 26 2000 two scientists called Francis Collins and Craig Venter told the world that they could now read the whole map of the human body DNA DNA is something that everybody has and it tells the body what to do DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father because we get some of their DNA to make our own People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time In 1860 Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family It is because of small things named genes in our body In 1953 James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language In 1961 Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell 细胞 to build its parts Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map but we still do not understand what they all do By understanding what just one word means we can help save more people from several illnesses Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information we might use it in a wrong way just to make people more attractive or stop sick people from getting jobs Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology 技术 wasn t limited 限制 in use 1 When did we first know why we look like other people in our family A In 2000 B In 1953 第 17 页 共 24 页 C In 1961 D In 1860 2 What did the two scientists first discover in 1961 A The map of DNA B A new illness C A message of DNA D The language of DNA 3 What can we do if we understand some words of the language inside the body A Make people get new jobs B Make medicine for illnesses C Make maps of human D Make people less attractive 4 What do people think about this work A It can cause good or bad results B It can cause only good results C It can cause good results but won t work D It can cause only bad results 25 8 分 阅读理解 Long long ago people made fires from lightning 闪电 But they had to keep the fire burning for they couldn t start it again if there was no lightning Later they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark 火花 The spark could fire dry leaves In this way they could make a fire again if it went out Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing 摩 擦 They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole They turned the 第 18 页 共 24 页 stick again and again After a few minutes they got fire Years went by people learned other ways to make a fire Sometimes they used the heat from the Sun They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire About two centuries ago people began to make matches Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires Today matches are still being used but people have more new ways to make fires One of them is to use an electric fire starter Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches But it is very useful 1 From the text we know that a spark can A fire any leaves B burn anything C burn dry leaves D keep fire burning 2 We can also get a fire by A making a hole in a big piece of wood B putting a smaller stick into the hole C turning the stick again and again D doing all the above in order 3 Matches have been used A for about two thousand years B for about two hundred years C since people began to use fire for cooking D since people used the heat from the Sun 4 Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the ways to make fires that people got to 第 19 页 共 24 页 know a with a match b from the Sun c from lightning d by rubbing e with an electric fire starter f by hitting two pieces of stone A b a d e f c B b c a e d f C c f d b a e D c d a f b e 七 七 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 10 分 语法填空 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 Moon cakes are the popular food during the Mid Autumn Festival We can see different kind of moon cakes in stores and in the markets as the festival comes But do you know that people living south of the Yangtze