牛津译林版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 A green world单元过关卷（I）卷.doc

牛津译林版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 A green world单元过关卷（I）卷一、 选出听到的单词 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ） A . fallB . farC . fan2. （1分）选出听到的单词（ ） A . workB . walkC . talk3. （1分）Who will go on a trip with Cindy ? A . Nobody.B . The body.C . Cindys friends.4. （1分）选词听到的单词（ ） A . modelB . mountainC . message5. （1分）选出听到的词组（ ） A . movie theaterB . living roomC . football club二、 短对话理解 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）What animal does Ann think is very smart? A . B . C . 7. （1分）What rule do they break？ A . B . C . 8. （1分）Who are the speakers talking about? A . B . C . 9. （1分）Whats the mans hobby? A . B . C . 10. （1分）选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。 A . B . C . 三、 长对话理解 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What happened to the woman? A . A thief stole her bikeB . A thief stole her money.C . A thief stole her car.（2）What was the womans son doing at that time? A . Watching TV.B . Playing basketball.C . Doing his homework（3）Who is the man according to the conversation? A . A policeman.B . A teacher.C . A thief.12. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答第问题。 （1）Where are the two speakers? A . At teachers office.B . At home.C . In the Lost and Found office.（2）What is found? A . A teacher.B . A notebook. C An English.（3）Whose notebook is it? A . The girls.B . Mr. Greens.C . Kate Greens.四、 信息转换 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）短文理解 （1）Li Huas father was a _. A . teacherB . doctorC . worker（2）Li Mei was born in _. A . LondonB . BeijingC . New York（3）There are _ children in Li Huas family. A . fourB . twoC . three（4）Li Gang was born in _. A . 1990B . 1991C . 1992（5）Li Huas brother and sister are _. A . strictB . difficultC . friendly and nice五、 单项填空 (共10题；共10分)14. （1分）This is _orange. _orange is _orange. A . an; A; aB . a; An; aC . an; The; /15. （1分）（2015梅州） The 31st Olympic Games _ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A . is heldB . will holdC . will be heldD . is going to hold16. （1分）Jim, I will go to Hong Kong tomorrow. _A . Me neither.B . Not at all.C . It doesnt matter.D . Have a good trip!17. （1分）There a talent show at the end of this month. A . will haveB . is going to haveC . will beD . arc going to have18. （1分）We felt when Li Ming won first prize again in the race. A . braveB . proudC . successful19. （1分）My family lives on _ floor of the building. A . twelveB . the twelfthC . twelfthD . the twelve20. （1分）The is a set of programs to tell a computer how to do a particular job. A . softwareB . engineerC . mouse21. （1分）In some areas is it still difficult for the poor people to _? I dont think so. They have a better life now.A . make a noiseB . make a mistakeC . make a living22. （1分）Can you _ what you saw to me? Of course. I saw a thief steal a girls wallet and run away as soon as possible.A . teachB . describeC . offer23. （1分）_！ Ive got a new job. A . Youre welcomeB . Good luckC . CongratulationsD . Its my lucky day六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Earth moves round the Sun, and the Moon moves round the Earth. When the part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When the part of the Earth 1away from the Sun, it is night. The Sun is much 2than the Moon. But sometimes the Moon 3bigger than the Sun, because its much 4to the 5. The Sun is very bright. It 6very strong light. The Moon looks quite bright 7. But it 8give any light at all. The light from the Moon comes 9the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look 10than the Moon because theyre much farther away from us.（1）A . turns B . turn C . to turn （2）A . big B . bigger C . small （3）A . look B . looked C . looks （4）A . close B . farther C . closer （5）A . Moon B . Earth C . Sun （6）A . gives B . takes C . brings （7）A . too B . also C . either （8）A . isnt B . doesnt C . hasnt （9）A . on B . at C . from （10）A . smaller B . bigger C . big 七、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中由两项是多余的。 I hope so.What will you do in the marathon?Its a good idea to run in the marathon. I will work as a volunteer.What should I do?You will also have an interview.What do you do?A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?B: I am busy preparing for the marathon(马拉松)in our city. _A: Wow! Volunteer? You are so great! When will it be held?B: It will be held next month. A: _B: A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos for them. A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer, too. _B: You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call. A: Is there anything else I need to do?B: Yes. _Im sure you can make it. Im looking forward to working with you. A: _Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. 八、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)26. （3分）阅读理解 When youre spending time with family and friends, fishing is a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Here are some tips before you start fishing .Go where the fish are.Talk to other fishermen to get some tips on places for fishing. Public lakes, rivers and ponds are usually your best choice.If you live on the coast, ocean fishing is a choice. Youll need a license for ocean fishing.Find out what people fish for in your area.Many newspapers have local fishing reports that will list locations and tell you what people fish.In the south, gars (雀鳝) and bowfins (弓鳍鱼) are pretty common.In the northwest, you can find rainbow trouts (虹鳟鱼) easily.If you want to find out what kind of fish are around, throw in some food and wait a few minutes.Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk. Make sunrise and sunset the best fishing hours.（1）Fishermen need to _ for ocean fishing. A . live on the coastB . get a licenseC . go fishing with othersD . live near rivers（2）In the US, which kind of fish is common in the northwest ? A . Gars.B . Bowfins.C . Rainbow trouts.D . sharks.（3）Youd better fish in freshwater _. A . at noonB . at dawnC . in the eveningD . at midnight（4）Which title is suitable for the blank ? A . Choose the best fishing place.B . How to get a fishing license.C . Enjoy your fishing hours.D . Fish at the right time of day.27. （4分）阅读理解 How do you get to school every day? By bus or car? Song Kexin, a 14-year-old schoolgirl in Xiamen, prefers to go to school on her bike. Its the quickest and easiest way to get to school, she said. When theres a traffic jam, I feel the freedom while passing so many car lines.China was once known as the kingdom of bicycles. But these years, the popularity of bicycles in Europe is rising. Last year, more bicycles were sold than cars in Europe, according to the BBC.Cycling is a safe, clean and cheap way to get around the city. It makes both traffic jams and pollution less, and is great for our health.Of course, Rome wasnt built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly because of bike-friendly policies.As the traditional cycling capital in Northern Europe, Copenhagens roads keep bicycles and motor cars separated（分离）as much as possible. On these roads, there are pre-green lights forcyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while they are crossing.In Amsterdam, people can hire a bike from almost anywhere in the city. You can start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 euros (66.8 yuan).This year, in Ruian, there are also similar policies to hire public bikes. Its only 20 yuan for a full day. Do you see them around the city? Its important to be safe when you are cycling. If you remember the following ideas, you will be safer.Although you may think a helmet（头盔）is not cool, it can protect your head if you fall down. Just choose the one that fits you best.Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do. Its a good idea to walk your bike across busy crossings by following traffic lights.If you are cycling with friends, ride in a line. Dont ride with each other side by side.Wearing headphones while you are biking is not a good idea. You need to hear whats going on around you.（1）Which of these advantages of cycling are NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Quick, easy and free.B . Safe, clean and cheap.C . Green, healthy and popular.D . Convenient, traditional and comfortable.（2）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word They refers to . A . pre-green lightsB . car traffic lightsC . Copenhagens roadsD . bike rental companies（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Cycling is much better than driving cars.B . It is helpful for cyclists to wear a helmet.C . More bicycles were sold than cars in China last year.D . In Amsterdam, the average price for a bike is 8 euros.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Be Careful While BikingB . Bike-friendly Policies Around UsC . Bikes Rising Popularity in EuropeD . How to Solve the Problems of Transportation28. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A，B，C，D,选出最佳选项。 What? You too? I thought I was the only one. Have you ever said to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends.It seems that similarity often helps form a friendship. Aristotle once said, Some define (给下定义) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.Now, there are some scientific explanations for this idea. The scientists from the University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a scientific test. Each student watched the same set of videos. At the same time, the scientists scanned (扫描) their brains and recorded their brain activities.According to their study, friends who watched the same videos reacted (反应) in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially the parts that were connected with motivation, learning and memory. However, people who werent friends had different reactions to the same videos.Having close friends whose brains react like ours may be rewarding because it reinforces (加强) ones own values, opinions and interests, lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in a friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that a friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. They did a scientific test on first-year college students who met in class for the first time. In this test, students who sat next to each other were more likely to become friends.（1）According to Aristotles words, we can know thatA . We love those who like us first.B . All friends have similar brains.C . Friends may be like each other.D . Good friends all have similar habits.（2）What does the underlined word rewarding mean? A . GoodB . DifficultC . EasyD . meaningful（3）Which of the following can help form a friendship according to the passage? A . Being cheerful and popular.B . Being physically close.C . Living on the same street.D . Going to the same university.（4）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . How we pick our friends.B . Why we need friends.C . Whose brains are similar.D . Friendship means everything.29. （3分）根据图文内容，补全短文。 Hi! Im Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teachers desk. Under the teachers desk, there are bails. There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like very much.Thi