译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（五）B卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 五 届中考英语模拟试卷 五 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 Christmas is on December 25th It s my favorite1 In the morning my parents often2the house My brother and I often 3the Christmas tree with lights Then we put a star4the top 顶部 of the tree In the evening everything is5 We sit at the table and eat turkey 火鸡 for Christmas 6 After the meal my brother and I watch TV We often wait for Father Christmas7we want to8presents from him Father Christmas always knows9I want Next year I m going to the cinema with10parents I want to have a different Christmas Day 1 A festival B luck C work D sport 2 A clean B plan C bring D take 3 A paint 第 2 页 共 15 页 B decorate C have D paint 4 A in B under C on D behind 5 A big B round C bad D ready 6 A breakfast B dinner C lunch D hotdog 7 A because B or C so 第 3 页 共 15 页 D but 8 A buy B take C get D give 9 A who B what C when D where 10 A his B their C her D my 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Have you ever heard of Weifang Shandong Province What is it known for There is an international kite festival every April in Weifang It is a modern city with many traditions People from all over the world compete in the kite flying in Weifang There are also competitions for the best kites The kites in the competition are all made by hand Most people have flown a kite It makes people happy It s easy to make it It s made of bamboo 第 4 页 共 15 页 and paper But not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago The ancient Chinese made and flew kites even before they could write A long time ago the Chinese made kites to use in wars They would fly these war kites in the dark The kites were fixed and they made strange sounds in wind Men who were at war against them would hear these sounds and run away They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops 稻谷 grow rich and tall Sometimes they tied long strings and hooks 绳子和钩子 to their kites Then they would fly the kites over water letting the hooks hang down to catch fish The Chinese use sticks string and paper for their kites Some of these kites look like animals or trees and others look like houses 1 What is Weifang known for A An old city B An international kite festival C Kites makers D Kites made by machine 2 Chinese made kite A three hundred years ago B after they could write C 50 years ago D before they could write 3 Why did the ancient Chinese use kites in wars A Because the kites looked like animals B Because they could bring good luck 第 5 页 共 15 页 C Because they made strange sounds and helped them in wars D Because they brought light in the dark for them 4 What are kites made of by the Chinese A Paper and plastic B String and paper C Sticks string and paper D String and hooks 5 What is the main idea of the passage A The introduction of the kites B Ways of making kites C How to fly kites D The international kite festival 3 8 分 阅读理解 Dear Linda It is 3 00 in the afternoon and I am sitting in the library It isn t a very nice day It is raining and I am feeling homesick I miss my friends and family There are many students in the library today Most of them are studying A few students are sleeping or talking to their friends but most of them are busy Tom my best friend is here with me He is studying too He is very nice I want you to meet him when you come to New York Tom is also the son of my host family the host family are all friendly Tom s mother Mrs Smith is cooking His father is helping her with the housework And Mary his sister is doing her homework carefully in the study I have learnt a lot of English so I can write a letter to you in English I like my teachers and classmates I have classes five mornings a week and I work three afternoons a week Today is 第 6 页 共 15 页 one of my days off I hope that you are well and happy When will you come to see me Please write soon Your friend Tina 1 Where is Tina writing the letter A In a classroom B In her room C At home D In a library 2 Mr Smith is A cooking B working C doing housework D helping Mary with homework 3 What does the word homesick mean in Chinese A 回家 B 寄宿家庭 C 想家 D 感冒 4 From the passage we can know that A This is a letter from Linda to Tina B Tina is not working this afternoon 第 7 页 共 15 页 C Tina feels homesick because it is a nice day D Tina s good at English and it s her mother language 语言 4 8 分 阅读理解 Old John goes to see a doctor The doctor looks over 检查 him carefully and says Medicine can t help you You must have a good rest Go to a quiet place for a month Go to bed early drink some milk walk a lot and smoke one cigar 抽一支雪茄烟 a day Thank you very much says Old John I can do everything you say Four weeks later Old John comes to the doctor again Well says the doctor I am glad to see you You look much younger Oh doctor says Old John I feel quite well now I have a good rest I go to bed early I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot Your advice 建议 helps me But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day and it nearly kills me at first It is no joke 笑话 to smoke at my age 1 The doctor A asks him to take some medicine B asks him not to take any medicine C doesn t say any word about medicine D gives him some medicine 2 Old John after four weeks A is young B doesn t get well C gets well D is old 3 Which one is true 正确 第 8 页 共 15 页 A Old John smokes before B Old John doesn t smoke before C Old John doesn t smoke a cigar a day D Old John smokes less than before 比以前少 4 What does Old John need A Some medicine B Some water C A lot of rest D A cigar 5 The best title 标题 of this story should be A Old John B Old John is ill C The doctor s advice 建议 D Old John Does As the Doctor Asks Him 5 8 分 阅读理解 Today we are developing a new idea Money is the measure of all things More and more people are being judged by what they own and not by their good qualities This is certainly true among many people in China According to a survey that was done in 2013 China is the most materialistic 物欲的 country in the world Twenty three percent of Chinese said they measured success by the things they owned cars homes jewelry designer clothes compared with just 21 percent in America 20 percent in Canada and 16 percent in Britain This love of materialistic has spread into schools where some kids like to show off their Apple Watches iPhone7 and expensive running shoes Some poorer students now feel worried by their richer 第 9 页 共 15 页 classmates and sad by their poor families In some cases this has affected their performance in school But having rich parents doesn t automatically 自动地 bring good grades and having poor parents doesn t certainly bring bad grades It is hard wok that is the key to success not the cost of your running shoes And hard work is what develops good characters not money that should be the measure of all things 1 What is the measure of all things for many people in China A Success B The good quality C The good grades D Money 2 According to the survey how many Chinese judged success by the things they owned A 23 of Chinese B 21 of Chinese C 20 of Chinese D 16 of Chinese 3 Why do some students like showing off expensive things in school A Because their families are very rich B Because of the worship of materialism C Because expensive things can bring good grades D Because they are good at all kinds of subjects 4 What can we infer from the passage A Poor students can hardly get good grades 第 10 页 共 15 页 B Rich students have the worship of materialism C We should correct the worship of materialism D Canadians have the least the worship of materialism in rate 三 三 词汇运用 本题有词汇运用 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 5 分 阅读短文 从方框中选择适当的单词填空 每词限用一次 place three full in cars Our cities are crowded Now cities are of cars Something will have to be done to change it What will the cars of tomorrow be like Little cars may some day take the of today s big cars If everyone drives little cars the future there will be less pollution in the air We can breathe clean and fresh air There will also be more space for parking in cities and the streets will be less crowded The space for a usual car that we use today is enough for little cars The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to drive What is more these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour 7 10 分 Several years later she is still sad over her mother s d 四 四 语法填空 本题有语法填空 本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 语法填空 From deserts and beaches to playgrounds sand is a common sight But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource Sand is the second most used resource in the world after water the BBC reported However the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of Sand is made up of very small piece of rock soil and minerals 矿物质 It can take tens of thousands of years to form But now we are using sand more quick than it is being formed According to the BBC we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year build houses roads and other things People also put sand in the si to make new islands For example 第 11 页 共 15 页 the Palm islands are made up of three l d man made islands in Dubai United Arab Emirates In 2010 they take 94 million cubic meters of sand to build If people keep use this much sand it will run out in many places For example Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020 Live Science noted sins people need so much sand they are trying to mine 开采 more of it But this is bad for the environment Mining sand may beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea Also this may affect the habitats 栖息地 of many plants and animals 五 五 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 下面是五段电视节目内容的解说词 请根据五段内容在 A E 中分别选择相应的电视节目名称 A Money Isn t Everything B Study Tools C Parents Problems D Farms of the Future E Activities for Free Time People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years The Lost World is an exciting American movie People especially school students may like it better in free time Though you could buy the world you could not buy a happy family good friends or knowledge 知识 For parents with children an important problem is getting the children away from the televisio