七年级英语上册 Lesson 10学案 冀教版.doc

Lesson 10学案一、重点词汇Study, except, math, way, exam, tonight, quiz二、重点句型1)helpwith2)Everyone, except三、重点句子解析1.All our teachers make us study very, very hard.我们所有的老师都让我们非常努力地学习。make在本句中意为“使得”，其后常接“宾语宾语补足语”结构，宾语补足语常由形容词、名词、过去分词或省略了to的不定式充当。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，类似用法的使役动词还有let和have。例如：The good news made us very happy.这条好消息使我们很高兴。We made Li Ping monitor yesterday.昨天我们选李萍当班长。My father makes/lets/has me have sports every morning.我爸爸每天早晨都让我运动。2.He said that it wasnt funny, but I saw him smile! 他说那不可笑，但是我看到他笑了！1）本句中but作为连词，把两个句子并列连接起来。相连的两个句子具有转折关系。例如：I like apples, but I dont like bananas. 我喜欢吃苹果，但不喜欢香蕉。2）句中“that it wasnt funny”是said 的一个宾语从句。 例如：He said that he would come. 他说他要来。3.Time for supper! 到吃晚饭的时候了！本句是省略句，完整形式应是：Its time for supper.Its time for sth. 表示是做某事的时间了。例如： Its time for sleep. 到睡觉的时间了。Its time to do sth. 表示是做某事的时间了。例如：Its time to go to bed. 该上床睡觉了。（到睡觉的时间了）4.Our English teacher has told us that the best way to learn English is to use it.我们英语老师已告诉我们学习英语最好的方法是使用它。现在完成时的结构形式是：have/has+过去分词，句中“that the best way to learn English is to use it.”是told 的宾语从句。 The best way to do sth意为“做某事的最佳方法”。句中的that作连词，连接宾语从句，没有意义，不翻译。He says that he likes English best.他说他最喜欢英语。四、同步练习I. 英汉互译1.太多的家庭作业_2.使我们努力学习_3.在体育课上_4.许多有趣的课题_5.be short for_6.help me to learn English_7.be good at _8.have a math exam_II. 根据句意,完成句子1. I have _ _ _(许多) homework today. 2. Everyone is here_ (除了) Li Lei. 3. We played very happily _ _(在体育课上). 4. Exam _ _ _(是的缩写)“examination”. 5. Tomorrow will _ _ _(进行一次考试). I. 1.too much homework 2.make us study hard 3.in P.E 4.lots of interesting projects或many interesting projects 5.是的简称 6.帮我学英语 7.擅长 8.