总复习复习知识点

初一上复习知识点初一上复习知识点 Unit 12 一 短语 10 个中国人 此处 Chinese 单复数同形 2 李先生 张夫人 3 12 个城市 4 my father s favorite city 5 在星期三 6 have math 7 for two hours 8 一个小时 9be strict with sb 10 be busy 11 after lunch 12 下课后 13 be tired 14 like to sing like swimming 15 on weekends 16 play sports 17 write a letter to sb 18 Nice to meet you Nice to see you 19 一些 some and any 两个都可以修饰可数和不可数名词 用于肯定句 常用于否定句和一般问句 还可意 为 任何一个 20 星期一 星期 2 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 星期日 subject science because description word teacher who partner city Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Monday biology busy next strict tired ask dog America so China before hobby today life Unit 11 短语什么时间 2 go to school 回家 3 get up 4 take a shower 5 Time is up 6 在 10 点 7 how many 意为 对 名词的数 量提问 后加可数名词的 形式 how much 意为 对 名词的数量提问 many 意为 后加可数名词的 形式 much 意为 后加 名词 8 到学校 到家 到这儿 9 bruch the teeth 一颗牙齿 10 What a funny time to play the violin 11 go to work 12 take the number 12 bus take me to American I ll take it 13 all night 14 听我说 15 job and work 可做动词或不可数名词 只做可数名词 16 love to dance1 7 go to bed 18 What time is it What s the 19 在早上 在一月 在 12 月 30 日 在星期三傍晚 20 do my homework 21 know about 22 Thanks for your letter 23 School starts at 8 00 24 Best wishes time what time go to school get up shower take a shower usually work hour brush teeth after go to work get to bus hotel all night love listen home morning go to bed job afternoon evening homework do homework go home letter around start write tell me soon best wish Saturday survey Unit 10 1 说英语 2 弹吉他 3 想 加入美术俱乐部 4 the music club 5 游泳俱乐部 6 can may 是情态动词 后跟 do does 做助动词时后跟动词 7 和 and 表并列 用 于 句连接两个短语 or 用于 句 连接两个短语 or 连接句 子时意思为 I can t sing dance I want an apple some tomatoes with 表伴随 谓语动词和它引导的短语无关 8 good 只作 词 和 be 等连系动词连用作谓语或修饰名词 That sounds good a good musician well 作形容词意为 作副词意为 I m well I can t play the trumpet well 9 be good with 10 help me with my English 11 do Chinese kung fu 12 Musicians Wanted 14 be in 15 rock band 16 a little 17 learn about art 18 an e mail address 19 Thanks a lot guitar join dance swim sing chess paint speak our drum piano trumpet violin musician then rock band show Sunday draw little a little address why Unit 9 1 take him and me to Beijing 2 want some watches want to see a movie 3 哪 种电影 4 an action movie 5 2 部纪 录片 6 Beijing Opera 7 go to do 8 一部令人兴奋的电影 9 some chickens some chicken 10 do doesz 作助动词时 后跟 11 Ann and Bill go to school June with her father go to see Beijing Opera 12 I think it s exciting I don t think it s interesting 13 a successful thriller 14 也 also and too 放在句末 还可意思为 太 too busy 用于句 中 go movie go to a movie action comedy documentary thriller kind singular plural opera find someone who student scary funny sad exciting really often think learn about history with favorite actor new successful weekend Unit 8 1 when and what time 2 默写 1 12 月 3 我父亲的生日 4 Tom s and Jim s rooms Lucy and Lily s mother 5 出生日期 6 How old are you 7 speech contest 8 看 look look at see watch 表示看的动作 要跟看的东西时必须跟上介词 a movie a game TV 9 basketball game 10 School Day 11 an Art Festival 12 Music Festival 14 English Party 15 fifteen years old 16 日期的读法 可先读号数 再读月份 也可先读月份 再读号数 号数必须读作序数词 单独的序数词前常用 修饰 17 年的读法 1914 1999 2008 two thousand and eight 18 默写序数词 1st 23rd when birthday month January February March April May June July August September October November December tenth fourth second third fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth thirtieth date happy birth age old how old speech contest party trip art festival Chinese music year Unit 7 1 多少钱 2 Can I help you 答句 肯定 否定 3 你想要什么颜色 4 不客气 5 我要买下他 们 6 基数词表示 序数词表示 7 at a very good price 8 a bag for sports 9 a shirt for 12 dollars 10 Mr Mrs Miss 用在 之 前 11 sell to 13 buy from 14 many much a lot a lot of lots of 15 have a look at 16 on sale people blank conversation other also how much pants sock shirt shorts sweater shoe skirt sale dollar color black white red green blue yellow big small short long help want Here you are welcome You re welcome example ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty clothes store come buy very price each anybody afford our see yourself sell from have a look on sale sorry Unit 6 1 写出复数形式 photo tomato family documentary city strawbeerry boy watch bus brush book tooth people Chinese 2 an orange much orange an orange hat 3 让我们吃冰淇淋 4 一个蛋 5 for lunch 6 吃得好 7 一些食物 8 走 国际象棋 打篮球 弹钢琴 like banana hamburger tomato broccoli orange ice cream salad strawberry pear food egg apple carrot chicken breakfast lunch dinner fruit vegetable runner eat well run star lots of healthy dessert list Unit 5 1 一台电脑 一个电子游戏机 2 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们 是人称代词 有主格和宾格形式 其中 作主语 常 放在句首 作宾语 常用在 和 后 这些人称代 词的宾格形式依次为 3 让我们打篮球 4 听起来不错 5 in Class One 6 play sports 7 许多足球 8 first name 9 last name 10 sports collection 11 40 只手表 12 on TV 13 every day have soccer ball tennis racket volleyball basketball bat let us play sound good sport we many club more class interesting boring fun difficult relaxing watch TV has great collection but play sports only them every day Unit 4 1 1 on the chair 是个介词短语 不能单独作谓语 必须和 be 连用作谓 语 2 take him to school bring them to my room 3 some things 4 on the floor 5 Here is my room 6 Thanks for 7 一张我家的 全家福 8 be 动词的用法口诀 用 am 用 are 用于他 她 它 复数主语都用 9 写出复数形式 this that it she he I me him 10 lost and found 11 in the lost and found case 12 call sb at 13 用英语 14 一串钥匙 15 Excuse me and sorry 16 什么颜色 17 写 出缩写词的意思 the USA the US the UK UN CCTV UFO L M S kg NBA p HB BBC CD Unit4 where table bed dresser bookcase sofa chair drawer plant under they on know bag math video tape hat take thing bring some need floor room desk Unit3 sister mother father parent brother grandmother grandfather friend those these she he aunt son cousin daughter uncle picture thanks for photo here Unit2 this pencil pen book eraser ruler case backpack dictionary that excuse me thank in English how spell baseball watch computer game key notebook ring call lost and found please school a set of Unit1 my name clock nice meet you what your hello his and her question answer look first last boy girl zero one two three four five six seven eight nine telephone number phone card family 初一下初一下 Unit 1 Where s your pen pal from 一 写出中文意思或英文 词汇 Pen pal Canada France Japan Australia Singapore country Sydney Paris Toronto Tokyo like language Japanese world French dislike 短语 1 pen pal 2 the United Kingdom 3 New York 4 be from 5the United States 6what language 7 speak English 8 live in 9 like a little a little meat 10 go to the movies 11 play sports 12 write to sb 13 tell sb about 14 on weekends 15 be fun 16 Pen Pal Wanted 句子 1 He lives in Beijing 2 What language does she speak 3 Does she have brothers or sisters 4 What s your her favorite subjects 5 I can speak French and Japanese 6 I like swimming with my friends Unit 2 重点词汇 post office library 复数 restaurant bank supermarket street pay park center bridge mail near across next between front behind neighborhood just straight turn left right down open market clean quiet dirty house welcome garden district enjoy walk through beginning visit fun if hungry arrive way take pass hope 短语 1 pay for 2 the center of 3 在 对面 4 next to 5 between and 6 in front of 7 in the front of 8 go on down along 9 turn left right 10 on the right left 11 Welcome to 12 enjoy oneself enjoy doing sth 13 take a walk 14 the beginning of 15 have fun 1 have fun doing sth 16 arrive at in 到达 at in 17 the way to 18 take a taxi bus 19 hope to do sth 20 a small house with an interestng garden 21 在下周日 22 在中央大街 23 穿过公园 句子 1 Is there a near here 2 It s 介词短语 3 Where is the please 4 Go straight and turn left right 5 If you re hungry you can buy some food 6 Let me tell you the way to my house 7 I hope you have a good trip 8 问路 Where s the bank please 指路 It s between the restaurant and the supermarket There be 和和 have has 1 用作谓语动词 表示 某人 某物 有 人或物作主语 2 表示 某时 某地 有 3 with 介词 具有 带有 常用作后置定语 放在被修饰词的后面 without 为其 反义词 后跟动词时跟其 形式 Unit 3 Why do you like Koalas 重点词汇 koala tiger elephant dolphin panda lion penguin giraffe zoo 复数为 cute map smart animal box south Africa ugly clever friendly beautiful shy other grass sleep during leaf 复数为 lazy meat relax 短语 1 kind of a kind of food all kinds of animals 2 at night 3 what other animals 4 during the day 5 get up 6 be friendly to sb 7 play with 8 许多树叶 9 一个小时 句子 1 Why do you like koalas 2 Because they re very cute 3 What animals do you like 4 What other animals do you like 5 She likes to play with her friends and eat grass 6 Please be very quiet 祈使句以多动词 开头 表命令或请求 7 Isn t he cute 回答 是的 它不可爱 不 它不可爱 8 He sleeps during the day 特殊疑问句 Why do you like koalas 一般现在时 I like it very much Unit 4 I want to be an actor 重点词汇 shop assistant doctor reporter policeman 复数为 hospital now star policewoman 复数 为 nurse money 是 名词 give get wear sometimes dangerous thief 复数为 late talk police newspaper hard as summer magazine young play news 是 名词 children international teach 短语 1 shop assistant 2 bank clerk 3 in that restaurant 4 give sth to sb give sb sth 5 get from 6 talk to sb talk with sb talk about sth 7 go out to dinners 8 in a hospital in hospital 9 as a 10 call at 11 talk with sb 12 work for 13 work hard hard work 14 write stories 15 一套制服 16 No nes is good news 17 want sb to do 句子 1 What do you do 2 I m a an 我是一名 3 What do you want to be 4 I want to be an actor 5 What does he she do 6 I m busy when people go out to dinners 询间职业 一 What do you do 一 I m a an 一 What does he she do 一 She He is a an Unit 5 I m watching TV 重点词汇 clean 作为动词 作为形容词 read on apartment TV show toy west activity shop ing 形式为 mall pool camera bird 短语 1 Watch TV 看书 看报纸 看电影 look at the blackboard watch a match 2 do one s homework 3 talk on the phone 4 sound good 5 TV show 6 write a letter to 7 read a book 8 wait for sb wait at the mall 9 talk about 10 at the pool 11 Thank for n doing 12 be at home 13 be with sb 14 next to 15 from to 16 eat dinner 句子 1 What are you doing 2 I m watching TV 3 What s he she doing 4 He She is reading 5 Let s go at seven o clock 6 Thanks for your letter and the photos 7 Here is a photo of my family 语法 一 现在进行时 1 现在进行时 2 现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 3 现在进行时由 助动词 be 构成 动词的 ing 形式即现在分词现在分词的构成 1 一般在词尾加 ing 如 going doing 等 2 以不发音的 e 结尾去 加 ing 如 coming making having writing taking 等 3 以重读重读闭音节闭音节结尾 并且末尾只有一个辅音字母 应 如 get getting sit sitting put putting run running begin bi gin beginning swim shop star 进行时常与 now these days Look Listen 等时间状语连用 如 What are you doing now I m helping my mother these days 这些天我一直在帮妈妈 It s seven o clock They re having breakfast 现在七点 他们正在吃早饭 前边若有 Look Listen 等祈使句 后边的句子往往用现在进行时 如 Listen Who is singing 听 谁在唱歌 Look They are dancing 看 他们在跳舞 表示时间的介词 in on at A in 1 用于 之前 in 2000 in July 2 用于词组 in the morning in the afternoon in the evening in the night B on 1 用于 之前 如 on Saturday on October 1 2 用于 的早 中晚 如 on Sundays on Monday morning on the evening of September 21 C at 1 用于时刻之前 如 at 7 00 at half past five 2 用于词组 at night at noon at mid night 注意 当表示时间的名词前面有 one some any yesterday today tomorrow this that every each last next 等修饰语时 介词 in on at 常常省略 如 I go to swim every day 我每天去游泳 You may come to my home some day 你随便哪天到我家来 People eat moon cakes on that day 人们在那天吃月饼 用 in on at 填空 the morning afternoon evening December September the twelfth nine the night my birthday Teachers Day the noon of June the twentieth Sunday evening spring the evening of November ninth Unit 6 It s raining 重点词汇 rain 是 名词 windy cloudy sunny snow 是 名词 weather 是 名词 cook bad terrible pretty hot cold cool warm humid vacation lie 其 ing 形式为 beach group surprised heat relaxed winter everyone 作主语时谓语动词用 形式 短语 l play computer games 2 pretty good 3 around the world 4 on vacation 5 take photos 6 have a good time 7 lie on the beach 8 not bad 9 be surprised at 10 say hi to sb 11 How s it going with you 12 在冬天 13 in France 14 in order to do 判断 hope sb to do hope to do 句子 1 上海的天气怎么样 2 It s sunny windy rainy raining 3 How s it going 4 The weather is 天气状况 5 下雨的时候你做什么 6 That sounds terrible Unit 7 What does he look like 重点词汇 hair 是 名词 curly straight tall medium height thin heavy build like always captain team popular blonde good looking bit joke never stop 其 ing 形式为 brown person beard glasses look remember pop singer say nobody 作主语时谓语动词用 形式 man 复 数 woman 复数 短语 1 look like 2 of medium build 3 the captain of the basketball team 4 of medium height 5 a little bit 6 讲笑话 说英语 讲故事 say in French talk to with sb talk about sth 7 stop talking stop to talk 8 下棋 9 a man with funny glasses 10 a new look 11 购物 12 在 5 班 13 许多人 14 我认为她不漂亮 15 not any more 句子 1 他长得什么样 2 She is of medium build and she has long hair 3 She s good looking but she s a little bit quiet 4 She never stops talking 5 He has a new look Unit 8 I d like some noodles 词汇 1 large medium small 2 noodles 3 beef 是 名词 4 mutton 5 chicken 鸡肉 是 名词 是 名 词 6 cabbage 7 potato 复数为 8 tomato 复 数为 9 onion 10 green tea 11 orange juice 是 名词 12 dumpling 13 porridge 14 rice 是 名词 15 soup 16 fish 鱼肉 是 名词 是 名词 17 special 18 size 19 menu 菜单 20 drink 21 would like n to do sth 22 and or with 句子 1 你想要哪种面条 2 I d like beef noodles please 3 What size bowl of noodles would you like 4 I d like a large medium small bowl of noodles 语法 would like 的用法 would like 意思为 想要 愿意 相当于 want 但比 want 语气委婉 一般有以下三 种形式 1 Would you like something 归纳 这是日常生活中有礼貌 客气的征求对方要求的用语 其肯定回答是 Yes please All right Yes OK 等 其否定回答是 No thanks 如 Would you like some more food No thanks 或 Yes please All right OK 3 Would you like to do sth Would you love to do sth 归纳 这是日常生活中用来向对方有礼貌的提出建议或邀请的句型 其肯定回答 是 Yes I d like love to 否定句回答常用 Sorry 如 一 Would you like to go swimming with us 一 Yes I d like to 一 Would you like to play football with us 一 Sorry I haven t finished my homework yet Unit 9 How was your weekend 词汇词汇 was 原形 did 原形 went 原形 visit test stay have practice regular irregtilar present past mountain geography spend week most bad talk saw 原形 wrote 原形 song sat 原形 down eat wasn t no anything suggestion 1 上周末 2 在周六上午 3 study for the test 4 What How about n doing sth 5 stay at home 6 have a party 7 practice English 8 go to the library 9 watch sb do doing 10 去散步 11 sit down 12 look for find 13 play sports 14 听 15 do some reading 16 spend in doing on sth 17 第一中学 18 It s time for to do 句子 1 How was your weekend 2 What did you do last weekend 3 They played tennis 4 watch sb do sth 5 It s time for sb to do sth for n 6 He has no dog and no family 语法 一般过去时表示 常和表示过去的时间 状语连用 yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago 等 归纳 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 常和 often always 等表示频 率的时间状语连用 2 动询过去式的构成为规则与不规则两类 规则动 词过去式的构成如下 归纳 规则动词的过去式 A 在词尾加 ed B 直接加 d C 以 字母加 的变 y 为 i 再加 ed D 末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节 须 动词的过去式所加的 ed 的读音 A 后读 B 在 和 后读 C 在 或 后读 id 当一般过去时句子的谓语动词为实义动词时 变一般问句应 其肯定回答为 其否定回答为 变否定句应 Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation 词汇词汇 camp museum guide central exam really rainy were 原形 fantastic unfriendly awful delicious expensive crowded cheap water 是 名词 cry corner make 过去式 feel 过去式 walk back decide palace classmate discuss report find 过去式 短语 1 go on vacation 2 all day 整夜 3 in the corner 4 walk back to 5 决定做某事 6 be lost 7 look for find 8 do some reading 9 It s time to do It s time for 10 find sb do doing 11 帮助 sb 干 sth 12 使 sb 干 sth 13 feel happy 句子 1 Where did you go on vacation 2 She visited her uncle 3 It was sunny and hot all day 4 1 found small boy crying in the corner 5 That made me feel very happy 6 1 didn t have any money for a taxi Unit 11 What do you think of game shows 词汇 soap sitcom situation nothing 作主语时谓语动词 用 形式 stand mind fact culture agree sunglasses belt wallet by fashion article put 过去式 ing 形式 idea colorful say 过去式 短语 1 soap opera 肥皂剧 2 How about n doing 3 in fact 4 介意做某事 5 agree with sb 6 think of 7 talk show 8 welcome to 9 some of 10 enjoy doing sth 11 have an idea 12 would like to do 13 一个 8 岁的女孩 14 She is 18 years old 句子 1 What do you think of game shows 2 I can t stand them 3 I don t mind them 4 Cooking is for moms 5 Thanks for joining us 6 How about Healthy Living 7 I can t stand the idea that old people can t be beautiful 8 1 don t mind what young people think of me 语法 运用一般现在时谈论看法 I don t mind it What do you think of it 归纳 What do you think of 可与 How doyou like 替换 用来询问对方对某事 的看法及观点 Unit 12 Don t eat in class 词汇 rule hallway classroom fight Ms outside dining hall else gym by wash later loudly 短语 1 in class 2 have to do 3 no talking 4 in the hallway 5 too many rules too much water 6 after school 7 have fun doing 8 No photos 9 by 10 o clock 10 make dinner 11 在上学的晚上 12 go out 13 practice doing sth 14 别的什么 别的 什么动物 15 fight with 16 be late for school 句子 Don t be late for school next time 语法 祈使句用来表示 或 通常以动词 开头 其否定句在动词原 形前加 可在句首或句末加上 please 表示委婉 Do your homework Don t do the shopping 8 年级上年级上 Unit 1 on weekends go to the movies watch TV surf the Internet twice a week once a month three times a day be good for junk food how often how many times how much milk look after look at look for look like eating habit as for stay keep healthy make a big difference work hard hard work go shopping hardly ever be bad for most students the results of 一天三四次 want sb to do sth the same as 试图干 听起来好 感觉 身体 好 I think so I don t think so help sb to do do with keep in good health 更少的肉 1 What does she do on weekends 2 She often goes to the movies 3 I watch TV every day 4 We often surf the Internet 5 I read English books about twice a week 6 I shop once a month 7 She says it s good for my health 8 How often do you eat junk food 9 I look after my health 10 My eating habits are pretty good Unit 2 have a sore throat see a dentist yang foods be stressed out a balanced died healthy food go to bed listen to music conversation practice a lot of 2 只脚 10 颗牙 answer a question No problem 加蜂蜜的热茶 lie ing not until have a rest 弹钢琴弹得好 hope 从句 hope to do a little 修饰 名词 little 修饰 名词 a few 修饰 名词 few 修饰 名词 an illness 阴阳调和 need to do need doing get tired a few nights 喜欢干 at the moment 1 I have a sore throat 2 Maybe you should see a dentist 3 You should eat hot yang foods like beef 4 I m stressed out 5 It s important to eat a balanced diet 6 You should eat fruit and other healthy food 7 You should lie down and rest 8