沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十五 届中考英语模拟试卷 十五 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择语法选择 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time Maybe your schoolbag is too1 to carry and it troubles you a lot 2 you want to find a book to read Now e textbooks will 3 you It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e textbooks An e textbook in fact is a small 4 for students It much lighter than a usual schoolbag and 5 to carry Though it is as 6 as a book it can hold 容纳 everything for study The students can read the text page by page on the 7 take notes 8the pointer 屏写笔 or even hand in their9 to their teachers by sending emails All they have to do is press a button Some people say e textbooks are good but some say they may be10 for the students eyes What do you think of them 1 A expensive B heavy C light 2 A till B after C when 第 2 页 共 18 页 3 A trouble B help C solve 4 A TV B radio C computer 5 A easy B difficult C hard 6 A smaller B small C harmful 7 A paper B keyboard C screen 8 A with 第 3 页 共 18 页 B in C by 9 A computer B homework C e textbooks 10 A bad B dangerous C good 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep 1 and beautiful things A museum may be a place for people to learn about science A museum can be a place 2 art of people or animals What is inside a museum Some museums 3 old cars and airplanes 4 museums have pictures and statues 雕像 Others have rocks and old bones One museum even has 5 coal mine inside Many cities have museums Some very small 6 have museums 7 Indianapolis 印第安纳波利斯 has a 8 museum Children do not have to pay to get in Children often go to the museum They like 9 at the dinosaur bones They see a white bear that is ten feet tall On Saturdays children there can 10 talks about animals and trees 1 A useless B old C valueless 第 4 页 共 18 页 D worthless 2 A at B in C about D to 3 A has B have C there is D there are 4 A A bit B A little C Much D Many 5 A any B an C a D 6 第 5 页 共 18 页 A home B towns C village D country 7 A too B also C either D neither 8 A childs B child s C children s D childs 9 A see B to see C look D to look 10 A listen B to listen 第 6 页 共 18 页 C hear D to hear 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Lisa was a single mother who lived with her little son She lost her job two years ago and they had a very hard life Being poor was terrible Her heart was broken every time her son asked Can I have some more bread and jam please Mommy One day when her son asked the same question again she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand She went to the supermarket bought some food and cooked at home Lisa was a shy mother but she was strong minded It s time to make a change she thought She used to love writing In order to make some money she began to write articles for magazines day and night Things went better The local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every month Her son finally had enough to eat Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious Suddenly an idea came to Lisa s mind Why not share my recipes 食谱 on the Internet she did Many people liked her recipes and she became popular Soon after that some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote she had a good sleep for the first night during the two years Now Lisa has a well paid job and a beautiful home but she ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life 1 Lisa two years ago and lived a very hard life A sold vegetables B lost her job C opened a supermarket D bought a house 2 Lisa began to write articles for magazines to 第 7 页 共 18 页 A make some money B forget me old days C interview other people D help the food bank 3 Lisa shared her on the Internet and became popular A books B dishes C recipes D magazines 4 From the passage we can know that Lisa is A lazy B cruel C outgoing D hard working 4 10 分 阅读理解 I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting But where are we doing all of this waiting and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours To understand the issue let s take a look at three types of waits The very purest form of waiting is the WatchedPot Wait It is without doubt the most annoying of al Take filling up the kitchen sink 洗碗池 as an example There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it s full During these waits the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless A cousin to the WatchedPot Wait is the Forced Wait This one requires a bit of discipline 第 8 页 共 18 页 Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait Directions are very specific Bring three cups of water to boil add mix simmer three minutes remove from heat let stand five minutes I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly After all Forced Waiting requires patience Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the LuckyBreak Wait This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary Unlike the Forced Wait which is also voluntary waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen Turning one s life into a waiting game requires faith and hope and is strictly for the optimists among us On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes but the LuckyBreak Wait well serves those who are willing to do it As long as one doesn t come to rely on it wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting The next time you re standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you ll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky don t feel disappointed You re probably just as busy as the next guy 1 While doing a WatchedPot Wait we tend to A keep ourselves busy B get absent minded C grow anxious D stay focused 2 What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the WatchedPot Wait A The Forced Wait requires some self control B The Forced Wait makes people strict C The WatchedPot Wait needs directions D The WatchedPot Wait involves body and brain 3 What can we learn about the LuckyBreak Wait 第 9 页 共 18 页 A It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait B It doesn t always bring the desired result C It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait D It doesn t give people faith and hope 4 What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting A Take it seriously B Don t rely on others C Do something else D Don t lose heart 5 10 分 阅读理解 I ve loved my mother s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat writing letters Standing by her chair looking at the ink bottle pens and white paper I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world Years later during her final illness Mother kept different things for my sister and brother But the desk she said again it s for Elizabeth I never saw her anger never saw her cry I knew she loved me She showed it in action But as a young girl I wanted heart to heart talks between mother and daughter They never happened And a gulf opened between us I was too emotional But she lived on the surface As years passed I had my own family I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me I posted the letter and waited for her answer None came My hope turned to disappointment then little interest and finally peace it seemed that 第 10 页 共 18 页 nothing happened I couldn t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother I only knew that I had written it and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not Now the present of her desk told as she d never been able to that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one page letter folded 折叠 and refolded many times Give me an answer my letter asks in any way you choose Mother you always choose the act that speaks louder than words 1 The writer began to love her mother s desk A after Mother died B before she became a writer C when she was a child D when Mother gave it to her 2 The passage shows that A Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter B Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done C Mother cared much about her daughter in words D Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words 3 The underlined word gulf in the passage means A deep understanding between the old and the young B different ideas between the mother and the daughter C free talks between the mother and the daughter D part of the sea going far in land 4 What did Mother do with her daughter s letter asking for forgiveness 第 11 页 共 18 页 A She had never received the letter B For years she often talked about the letter C She didn t forgive her daughter at all in all her life D She read the letter again and again till she died 6 10 分 阅读下面的图表 完成小题 Shopping Guide in Jixang Hypermarket 5FRestaurant Tea house Coffee house Cinema 4FChildren s clothing Children s pleasure ground 3FMen s clothing Sports clothing 2FWomen s clothing 1FFruits vegetables meat eggs drinks cooked food etc Business hours Weekdays 8 00 a m 9 30 p m Weekends 8 30 a m 10 00 p m 1 You can buy a shirt for your father on A the third floor B the fourth floor C the fifth floor 2 According to the guide you can go shopping at on weekends A 8 00 a m B 9 30 p m 第 12 页 共 18 页 C 10 30 p m 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空 使短文完整 通顺 How airplanes fly People try for a long time before they invented a success flying machine Now there be so many plane in the sky An airplane fly because of the upward force 力量 of move air against its wings 翼 To get that moving air it needs something push it forward like a motor driven propeller 螺旋桨 or a jet engine 喷气发动机 You can fly a kite if there be enough wind to hold it up An airplane is like a kite with such force More and many young people are getting to like making model planes now How about you Are you interested in it after read this article 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 I m Kate and this is my s Sally 9 1 分 Don t be 迟到 next time Jim OK Miss Gao 10 1 分 The world s longest cross sea bridge the Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge is considered as one of the seven 奇迹 of the modern world by some people 11 1 分 Could you pass me the knife 当然 Here you are 12 1 分 The boy 跟随 his father into the park 13 1 分 They are 讨论 how to study English 六 六 完成句子完成句子 共共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1414 分分 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 他问我是否会放风筝 第 13 页 共 18 页 He asked me fly a kite 15 2 分 请沿着这条路直往北走大概 10 分钟 你就会看到城市花园大厦了 Please go along the road to the north for about ten minutes then you can see the City Flower Building 16 2 分 翻译词组 到场 露面 邀请我参加 发生 开某人的玩笑 卖光 嫁给某人 登陆地球 数以千计 向西走 通往某地的路 上交 给某人端上 17 2 分 你能