八年级下册英语单词.doc

八年级下册英语单词Unit 11 matter n.问题，事情2 Whats the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的4 have a cold 感冒5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛6 have a stomachache 胃痛7 foot n.足，脚8 neck n.颈，脖子9stomach n.胃，腹部10 throat n.咽喉，喉咙11 fever n.发烧12 lie v.躺，平躺14 lie down 躺下13 rest v&n.放松，休息14 cough v.咳嗽15 X-ray n. X射光，X光16 toothache n.牙痛17 take ones temperature 量体温18 headache n.头痛19 have a fever 发烧20 break n.间歇；休息21 take breaks(take a break) 休息22 hurt v.（使）疼痛，受伤23 passenger n.乘客，旅客24 off adv.&prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从去掉25 get off 下车26 to ones surprise 使惊讶的，出乎意料27 onto prep.向；朝28 trouble n. 问题，苦恼29 hit v.（用手或器具）击，打30 right away 立即；马上31 get into 陷入；参与32 herself pron.（she的反身代词）她自己33 bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎34 sick adj.生病的；有病毒35 knee n.膝盖，膝36 nosebleed n.鼻出血37 breathe n.呼吸38 sunburned adj.晒伤的39 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己，自己40 climber n.登山者；攀登者41 be used to 习惯于，适应于42 risk n&v.危险，风险43 take risks (take a risk)冒险44 accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇45 situation n.情况，状况46 kilo (=kilogram) n.千克47 rock n.岩石48 run out (of) 耗尽49 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀50 cut off 切除51 blood n.血52 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲53 get out of 离开，从出来54 importance n.重要性，重要55 decision n.决定，抉择56 control n.v.限制，约束，管理57 be in control of 掌管，管理58 spirit n.勇气，意志59 death n.死，死亡60 give up 放弃61 nurse n.护士2Unit 2编辑71 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净72 cheer v.欢呼，喝彩73 cheer up （使）变得更高兴，振奋起来74 give out 分发，散发75 volunteer v.义务做，自愿做 n.自愿者76 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告77 used to 曾经，过去78 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的79 several pron 几个，数个，一些80 feeling n.感觉，感触81 satisfaction n.满足，满意82 joy n.高兴，愉快83 owner n.物主，主人84 journey n.（尤指长途）旅行，行程85 sign n.标志，信号86 sick adj.生病的，有病的87 raise v.募集，征集88 alone adv.独自，单独 lonely adj. 孤独89 repair v.修理，修补90 fix v.安装，使固定91 give away 赠送，捐赠92 wheel n.车轮，轮子93 letter n.信，函94 miss n.女士，小姐95 set up 建起，设立96 make a difference 影响，有作用97 blind adj.瞎的，失明的98 deaf adj.聋的99 imagine v.n.想象，设想100 difficulty n.困难，难题101 open v.开，打开102 door n.门103 carry v.拿，提，扛104 train v.训练，培训105 excited adj.激动的，兴奋的106 training n.训练，培训107 kindness n.仁慈，善良108 clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的109 understand v.理解，领会110 change v.变化，改变111 disabled adj.丧失能力的，有残疾的112 strong adj.强壮的，强健的113 sir n.先生114 madam n.夫人，女士3Unit 3编辑115 rubbish n.垃圾；废弃物116 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾117 fold v.折叠；对折118 sweep v.扫；打扫119 floor n. 地板120 mess n.杂乱；不整洁121 throw v.扔；掷122 all the time 频繁；反复123 neither adv.也不124 shirt n.衬衫125 pass v.给；递；走过；通过126 borrow v.借；借用127 lend v.借给；借出128 finger n.手指129 hate v.厌恶；讨厌130 while conj.在期间；当的时候131 snack n.点心；小吃；快餐132 chore n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作133 stress n.精神压力；心理负担134 waste n.浪费；滥用135 in order to 目的是；为了136 provide v.提供；供应137 anyway adv.而且；加之138 depend v.依靠；信赖139 depend on 依靠；信赖140 develop v.发展；壮大141 fairness n.公平性；公平合理性142 since conj.从以后；自以来143 neighbor (=neighbour) n.邻居144 result n.后果；结果145 ill adj.有病；不舒服146 drop v.落下；掉下147 independence n.独立148 independent adj.独立的；自主的149 take care of 照料；爱护150 fair adj. 合理的；适当的,4Unit 4编辑151 allow v.允许；准许152 wrong adj.错误的，不对的whats wrong ? 哪儿不舒服？153 guess v.猜测；估计154 deal n.协议；交易big deal 重要的事155 work out 成功的发展；解决156 get on with和睦相处；关系良好157 relation n.关系；联系；交往158 communication n.交流；沟通159 argue v.争吵；争论160 cloud n.云；云朵161 elder adj.年纪较长的162 instead adv.代替；反而；却163 whatever pron.任何；每一164 nervous adj.焦虑的；担忧的165 offer 主动提出；自愿给予166 proper adv.正确地；恰当地167 secondly adv.第二；其次168 communicate v.交流；沟通169 explain v.解释；说明170 clear adj.清楚易懂的；不含混的171 copy v.复制；复印172 return v.回来；回去173 member n.成员；分子174 pressure n.压力175 compete v.竞争，对抗176 opinion n.意见；想法；看法177 skill n.技艺；技巧178 typical adj.典型的179 football n.足球180 cut out 删去；删除181 continue v.持续；继续存在182 compare v.比较183 comparewith 比较；对比184 crazy adj.不理智的；疯狂的185 push v.推动；移动186 development n.发展；发育；成长187 cause v.造成；引起188 usual adj.通常的；寻常的189 perhaps adv.可能；大概；也许5Unit 5编辑190 rainstorm n.暴风雨191 suddenly adv.突然；忽然192 alarm n.闹钟193 go off （闹钟）发出响声194 pick up 接电话195 strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的196 storm n.暴风雨197 report v.报道；公布198 area n.地域；地区199 wind n.风200 light n.光；光线；光亮201 wood n.木；木头202 window n.窗；窗户203 flashlight n.手电筒；火炬204 match n.火柴 复数形式： matches205 beat v.敲打；锤砸206 heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地207 against prep.倚；碰；撞208 asleep adj.睡着209 fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着210 die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失211 rise v.增加；提高；增强212 apart adv.分离；分开213 passage n.章节；段落214 pupil n.学生215 bright adj.明亮的；光线充足的217 completely adv.彻底地；完全地218 silence n.沉默；缄默；无声219 in silence 沉默；无声220 recently adv.不久前221 terrorist n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子222 date n.日期；日子223 tower n.塔；塔楼224 at first 首先；最初225 realize v.理解；领会；认识到226 truth n.实情；事实重点词组I was so busy looking for the umbrella that Ididnt see a car coming.took a hot shower6Unit 6编辑228once upon a time 从前229 shoot v.(shot)射击；发射230 begin v.(began)开始231 god n.神；上帝232 remind v.提醒；使想起233 bit n.有点；稍微234 silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的235 instead of 代替；反而236 monkey n.猴子237 magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的238 birth n.出生；诞生239 give birth (to do sth.)生孩子；产仔240 stick n.棍；条241 hide v.隐藏；隐蔽242 tail n.尾；尾巴243 turninto 变成244 Western adj.西方的245 weak adj.虚弱；无力的246 stepsister n.继姐（妹）247 prince n.王子248 fit v.适合；合身249 couple n.两人；两件事物250 smile v.笑；微笑251 marry v.结婚252 get married 结婚253 born v.出生254 be born 出生255 object n.物体；物品256 gold adj.金色的257 emperor n. 国王258 underwear n.内衣259 silk n.丝绸；丝织物260 stupid adj.愚蠢的261 cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗262 stepmother n.继母263 wife n.妻子；太太264 husband n.丈夫265 whole adj.全部的；整体的266 scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景267 stone n.石头268 shine v.(shone) 发光；照耀269 as soon as 一就；尽快270 ground n.地；地面271 lead v.(led) 带路；领路272 voice n.声音273 inside adv.里面274 brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的7Unit 7编辑275 square n.平方；正方形276 meter (=metre) n.米；公尺277 deep adj.深的；纵深的278 desert n.沙漠279 population n.人口；人口数量280 Asia n.亚洲281 wall n.墙282 tour n.旅行；旅游283 tourist n.旅行者；观光者284 ancient adj.古代的；古老的285 protect v.保护；防护286 wide adj.宽的；宽阔的287 paragraph n.段；段落288 southwestern adj.西南的；西南方向的289 thick adj.厚的；浓的290 include v.包括；包含291 freezing adj.冻冰的；结冰的292 condition n.条件；状况293 take in 吸入；吞入（体内）294 succeed v.实现目标；成功295 Japan n.日本296 challenge v.挑战；考验297 in the face of面对（问题、困难等）298 achieve v.达到；完成；成功299 force n.力；力量300 nature n. 自然界；大自然301 ocean n.大海；海洋302 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋303 cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米304 weigh v.有重；重305 at birth 出生时306 bamboo n.竹；竹子307 research n.研究；调查308 awake adj.醒着309 excitement n.激动；兴奋310 illness n.疾病；病311 adult adj.成年的；成人的312 remain v.遗留；剩余313 artwork n.图片；插图314 wild adj.野生的315 government n.政府；内阁316 whale n.鲸317 oil n.油；食用油；石油318 huge adj.大的；极多的8Unit 8编辑319 treasure n. 珠宝；财富320 island n. classic n.岛321 classic n. 经典作品；名著322 page n. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张323 hurry v.匆忙；赶快324 hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）325 due adj.预期；预定326 ship n.船；舰327 tool n.工具328 gun n.枪；炮329 sand n.沙滩；沙330 else adv.其他的；别的331 cannibal n.食人肉者332 towards adv.朝；向对着333 land n.陆地；大地334 technology n.科技；工艺335 French n.法语336 pop n.流行音乐；流行乐曲337 band n.乐队338 forever adv.永远339 abroad adv.在国外；到国外340 actually adv.真实地；事实上341 fan n.迷；狂热爱好者342 southern adj.南方的343 modern adj.现代的；当代的344 success n.成功345 belong v.属于；归属346 beauty n.美；美丽347 million num.一百万348 record n.唱片；记录 v.录制；录（音）349 introduce v.介绍；引见line n.行；排9Unit 9编辑350 amusement n.娱乐；游戏351 unbelievable adj.难以置信的；不真实的352 progress v. 进步；进展353 rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的354 unusual adj. 特别的；不寻常的355 toilet n.坐便器；厕所356 encourage v.鼓励357 social adj.社会的358 peaceful adj.和平的；安宁的359 performance n.表演；演出360 perfect adj.完美的；完全的361 itself pron.（it的反身代词）它自己；自己362 collect v.收集；采集363 German adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的 n.德语；德国人364 theme n.主题365 province n.省份366 thousand num.一千367 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面368 safe adj.安全的；无危险的369 thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的370 simply adv.仅仅；只；不过371 fear v.害怕；惧怕372 whether conj.不管（还是）；或者（或者）373 Indian adj.印度的；印度人374 Japanese adj.日本的；日本人的；日语的 n.日本人；日语375 fox n.狐狸376 daytime n.白天；白昼377 equator n.赤道378 whenever conj.在任何时候；无论何时379 spring n. 春天380 mostly adv.主要地；通常381 location n. 地点；