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第 1 页 共 15 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 4 分 阅读理解 A tornado happened in Illinois the USA on April 9th The tornado hit the ground at around 7 00 p m on Thursday evening According to a report eight of the 150 local people were taken to hospitals after the tornado All the people there were evacuated 撤离 and the power was off across the area The Red Cross and Salvation Army built a rescue centre in a high school Chad Connell the Chief of Kirkland Community Fire District said he watched the tornado moving toward the town from his house I ve never seen anything like it in my life he said almost lost for words It is reported that about 20 houses in Ogle County were badly damaged or even destroyed Luckily no people were killed or badly hurt there It is also reported that 12 people were trapped 被困住 in a restaurant which collapsed 坍塌 in the tornado in Rochelle about 20 miles south west of Fairdale Raymond Kramer 81 was one of them He said they were trapped for 90 minutes before the emergency crews were able to rescue them When the tornado hit we all got a dust 灰尘 bath Raymond told a reporter Everyone there got covered with dust We are so lucky that we are finally saved 1 The first paragraph told us the following facts EXCEPT A why the tornado happened B when the tornado happened C where the tornado happened D what happened after the tornado came 第 2 页 共 15 页 2 According to the passage it was the time that Chad Connell experienced a tornado in his life A last B first C second D third 3 What might be the 12 people doing when they were trapped A Sleeping B Having dinner C Taking a shower D Saving other people 4 What s the best title for the passage A A tornado hit Illinois B What to do after a tornado C What a tornado brings people D People trapped in a tornado 2 3 分 阅读理解 6www youthnews www youthnews yourview YOUTH 第 3 页 共 15 页 NEWS News School Life Your View Sport Should Museum Entry Be Free With International Museum Day coming up today we are asking readers Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket Let us know your view Comments Museums are not only there for enjoyment they are education This is why they must be free While museums need a huge amount of money to operate let the wealthy pay for it The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrong Krista Chen US Age 15 Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art Generally people respect things that are difficult or costly to get Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee but provide free tickets as prizes for high achieving students who can appreciate them more Fred Smith New Zealand Age 14 Museums teach people about their past This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone rich or poor People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee Rob Sanchez Australia Age 17 There are no simple answers Low ticket prices could help museums stay open But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support They have a social responsibility too Amber White UK Age 16 I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public I do however think twice a year the museums should organize money raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open Li Mishao China Age 15 1 How many readers support the idea of free museums A 2 第 4 页 共 15 页 B 3 C 4 D 5 2 Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money A Krista Chen B Fred Smith C Rob Sanchez D Li Misk 3 Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high achieving students A Students will then study harder B Museums will attract more visitors C Museums can make themselves more famous D These students can better appreciate museums 4 Which of the following does Amber White agree with A Businesses should offer museums more help B People should only pay what they can afford C Free entry doesn t encourage visitors to museums D Everybody should have a chance to visit museums 5 What can we know about the website A It s quite a new website B It was started in Australia C It s generally for young readers 第 5 页 共 15 页 D It mainly discusses scientific topics 3 4 分 阅读理解 There is half an hour for us to do sports after school in the afternoon Look Most of us are playing during the sports time Some students are on the playground They are having a basketball games Oh A boy is running with a ball And another is trying 尽力 to stop him They are so cool And there are some girls watching the game Some students are in the classroom They are talking A few of them are reading or doing homework In front of the classroom a girl is looking at the birds in the tree She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling What are the teachers doing Do you know Some of them are working in the office and some are talking with students Everyone is busy with his or her things Busy and happy 1 Where are some students having a game A In the classroom B In the office C On the playground D In the tree 2 A girl is looking at the birds She is A happy B busy C sad D shy 3 What are the teachers doing A Working or talking with students B IHaving a basketball games 第 6 页 共 15 页 C Playing with the students D Running 4 The passage is mainly 主要地 about A students B a basketball game C sports time D homework 4 4 分 阅读理解 We want to explore and try to better understand the world in which we live Space exploration is one of the ways Through the exploration of space we can begin to unravel the mysteries of our universe and to better know our living environment Space exploration provides us with knowledge about the beginning of our solar system our own planet and ourselves It also helps answer the questions that have puzzled us for many years Solar system exploration is important because it is good for us Space technology has become an important part of our daily lives Some technology uses satellites to communicate Satellites are also used to examine the changes in the Earth s climate and seas for weather report and for military We also use satellites in food production Because of the use of space technology in crops fewer and fewer people will suffer hunger The space program provides a chance for nations to work together The cooperation 合作 promotes peace and understanding between governments and their people Many governments have taken part in the space technology including the United States Russia Japan the European nations and India In the near future other nations will take part in it In fact the United States remains the leader in new space technology 1 The underlined word unravel in the first paragraph can be replaced by A explain 第 7 页 共 15 页 B describe C keep D believe 2 What is the main idea of the second paragraph A Difficulties in space exploration B The advantages of space exploration C The answers to the questions of space exploration D What we can get from space and solar system 3 The following are the use of satellites EXCEPT A reporting the weather B examining the changes of seas C increasing the food production D changing the climate of a certain place 4 Which country is the best in new space technology A The United States B Russia C Japan D India 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 5 1 分 阅读短文内容 从短文后的 ABCDE 五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项 Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief In time of trial he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort 第 8 页 共 15 页 We must choose someone who has a good character whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart If you tell a friend your secrets he or she won t tell anyone else Friends share each other s joys and sorrows They help each other when they are in trouble and cheer each other up when they are sad In conclusion when you have made a good friend don t forget him or her A Knowing how valuable friendship is we should be very careful in our choice of a friend B It is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship C A true friend can always be trusted loved and respected D The most important thing is that a friend always understands you E We should avoid these shallow people who are easily changed by adversities or misfortune 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 请阅读下面短文 理解其大意 然后从每小题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出一个能填入空白 处的最佳选项 Yesterday I went to my daughters school I gave a report 报告 about kindness 友爱 to 60 kids and their 1 After the report I2 them to write a small story about it After school I was 3 for my daughter at the school gate A little boy came to me and said You know I enjoyed your report today Okay then are you going to write a lovely story I asked But I m not good4 writing the boy answered I told him that I would be happy 5 he could just write a word 词 or two about kindness Then he just told me that he was Tony and he could only write down two words I was happy to 6 that I knew I didn t have time to talk to him too much because he was in a hurry 匆忙 to meet his friends In my 7 it was a kind act that he could stop to talk to me for two 8 and let me know that he enjoyed my report I got some reports back from the children and teachers In the end I opened a report 9 said Thank you Tony It s his kindness I10 happy that I did something meaningful 有意义的 for all the kids in the class 第 9 页 共 15 页 1 A friends B parents C teachers 2 A talked B let C told 3 A waiting 等待 B looking C studying 4 A for B at C with 5 A then B and C if 6 A say 第 10 页 共 15 页 B hear C see 7 A house B heart C way 8 A hours B months C minutes 9 A It B They C He 10 A felled B felt C feel 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 7 1 分 语法填空 More people join gyms in January than in any other month But not all of them will stick around So how do you make sure you find a gym you like and more important one where you feel comfortable From the moment you walk it should be about the energy and the experience 第 11 页 共 15 页 Do they greet you Do the people walking out look they re having a good time Of course there are more than 32 150 health clubs in the United States so choose the right one can take a little doing Here are some tip to make sure you choose the perfect gym the first time Find a gym close to your home You can walk to the gym to do some sports It s good to drive less than 15 minutes you find a good place to park your car your choice may be right Visit at your prime workout time Saturday afternoon may be the ideal hour to check out a gym You can go and have a look at it If it is very crowd try another gym Check for clean machines Keeping things clean or not mean the gym is good or bad While you re visiting watch to see whether there s a strict policy of wipe down everything after use If not try another gym 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 There are many 图片 on the wall 9 1 分 This sweate
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