沪教版2019-2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 6 分 阅读理解 I ve always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do says Mary You may not be as sure of your career as Mary But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career The following helps middle school students plan for careers Explore your interests Many middle school students don t know what they want to do But in fact students may change their minds several times And some of tomorrow s careers might not exist 存在 today Focusing on just one job in middle school isn t necessary But looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you succeed Learn about yourself Understanding what you enjoy and what you re good at is the most important step in exploring careers If you don t know what you want to do you should ask yourself what you like to learn about It s important to think about what you like to do because future careers will finally be a big part of your life Discover possible careers Once you ve thought about the subjects and activities you like best the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use If you love sports you might consider a career as a PE teacher or a soccer coach If you like English a career as an English teacher a translator or a tour guide might be a good choice Do your research After discovering possible jobs you should learn more about them Talking directly to workers on the phone or by email can help you get information about 第 2 页 共 16 页 what they do Even meeting with them in person is helpful First hand information is necessary for you to find out if you ll really like a career 1 What s the passage mainly about A How to plan for careers B How to start careers C How to change careers D How to stop careers 2 Why is it important for middle school students to think about what they like to do A Because it s the most important step in exploring their interests B Because future careers will be a big part of their life C Because it s difficult for them to achieve their dreams D Because it s useful for them to make lots of money 3 Which of the following is NOT a good choice for a person if he or she is good at English A An English teacher B A translator C A tour guide D A soccer coach 4 Who is most probably interested in the passage A Parents B Teachers C Students D Workers 第 3 页 共 16 页 2 8 分 阅读理解 People say that George Washington the first president of the United States never told a lie But it seems that the president was not without faults A New York library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789 He would have to pay the library 300 000 dollars for being 220 years late On October 5 1789 when the first president borrowed the books form the New York Society Library he didn t sign his name in the borrower s book He just wrote president to show who had taken them out The two books should have been brought back a month later but were never returned Workers at the library realized the books were missing The New York Society Library doesn t expect anyone to pay the fine But it hopes that someone will return the books 1 Gorge Washington is A the president of the US now B the first president of the US C the first black president of the US D the president who always borrowed the books without returning them back 2 Gorge Washington borrowed a book from A the Washington Public Library B the New York Society Library C the Paris Society Library D the Chinese Public Library 3 The library hopes A Gorge Washington will return the book 第 4 页 共 16 页 B Gorge Washington will pay the fine C someone will find the book and return it D someone will pay the fine for the president 3 8 分 阅读理解 Dear Angela Please take these things to school for your sister Eva They are her CD player CD box schoolbag glasses baseball hat keys and watch Her CD player and CD box are on the table in her room The watch is on her table too Her schoolbag is under her bed Where is her baseball hat Oh it s on her bed I buy it for her But the glasses are on the desk in my room Her keys are on the table in the kitchen 厨房 Thanks Mom 1 Who is this letter 信 from A Mom B Angela C Eva D Me 2 Where should 应该 Angela take these things to A Eva s home B Eva s kitchen C Eva s school D Eva s room 3 Where are Eva s glasses 第 5 页 共 16 页 A Under Angela s bed B On the table of the kitchen C In the box of Eva s room D On the desk of mom s room 4 things are in Eva s room A Two B Three C Five D Seven 4 8 分 阅读理解 Sun bears 马来熊 are the smallest of the world s eight bears species 物种 They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies Their homes are in the tropical 热带雨林 of Southeast Asia They live in trees and eat both plants and animals They can grow to be 1 4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center They found that although sun bears live alone they have developed a surprising social skill They can copy 模仿 other sun bear s facial expression 面部表情 as a form of communication They can even copy exact muscular 肌肉的 movements that other sun bears make such as making a face The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans gorilla s 大猩猩 some monkeys and some other animals But until now only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial 第 6 页 共 16 页 expressions However scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings Although they live alone in the wild the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another 1 According to the passage where do sun bears usually live A In caves B In trees C By the river D On the ice 2 From the passage we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that A they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animals B they can copy other sun bears facial expressions for communications C they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bears D they have no close relationship with human beings 3 Which of the following might be the best title for the passage A A warm home on the earth B A brave animal in the forest C A new friend of human beings D A surprising skill of sun bears 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容填写表格 每空限填一词 第 7 页 共 16 页 A good book can be satisfying can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit Set times You should have a few set times every day when you ll read for at least 5 10 minutes no matter what happens For example make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone Always carry a book No matter where you go take a book with you When you leave the house make sure to have at least one book You may keep the book in the car or into the office or to anywhere you go unless you re sure you won t have time to read Make a list Keep a list of all the great books you want to read You can keep this in a pocket notebook Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book Keep a running list and cross out the ones you have read Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair without television or computer near the chair There should be no music or noisy family members Set a high aim For example tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this year Your best to finish reading them Just be sure you re still enjoying the reading Title Ways to a lifetime reading habit Set timesRead for at least 5 10 minutes no matter what Make it a to read during breakfast and lunch Always carry a bookCarry at least one book when the house Keep the book no matter you go Make a to it when you hear about a good book Cross out the ones you have read Find a quiet placeSit in a chair Make sure no music or noisy family members trouble you a high aimDo your to finish reading them 第 8 页 共 16 页 Be sure to enjoy the reading 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 One morning I was waiting at the bus stop worried about1 late for school There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop but most of them just stared 盯着 at their mobile phones listening to music or going through the WeChat 2 No one talked or laughed 3 the bus finally came we all hurried on board I got a place next to the window so I had a good view of the sidewalk A boy 4 a bike caught my attention He 5 beside the bus while waving his arm I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the 6 but he 7to stop until we reached the next stop The bus drove fast and the boy tried his best 8 up with it It 9 that he was a little tired but he still kept riding And he was carrying10 over his shoulder and shouting Finally when we came to the next stop to our surprise the boy ran up to the 11 of the bus I heard an exciting conversation Then the driver stood up and asked 12 anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop A woman on the bus shouted Oh dear It s mine She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 13 Everyone on the bus began talking about 14 the boy did and the crowds of strangers suddenly became15 to one another Sometimes even something small can change the relationship among people a lot What an unforgettable experience 1 A be B to be C being D been 2 A in surprise 第 9 页 共 16 页 B with excitement C with happiness D in silence 3 A Before B Since C Because D When 4 A on B by C in D under 5 A rode B was ridden C was riding D is riding 6 A policeman B boy C driver 第 10 页 共 16 页 D other passengers 7 A hoped B happened C refused D decided 8 A catching B to catch C caught D catch 9 A looked B seemed C sounded D felt 10 A something B nothing C anything D everything 11 第 11 页 共 16 页 A door B window C back D seat 12 A Does B Has C Did D Do 13 A angrily B thankfully C noisily D loudly 14 A which B how C what D that 15 A excited B friendly 第 12 页 共 16 页 C easy D surprised 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 Of all the kids Tom did bad in the math test 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 The man in white shirt has a lot of money and a lovely family I think he is a 成功的 man 9 1 分 There are a lot of 餐馆 in our city 10 1 分 Let me introduce s very special to you 11 1 分 Where are Neil and Simon They are 划船 a boat on the lake in Beihai Park 12 1 分 Carol p English at home every day so she always s