仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试题A卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试题仁爱版八年级上学期英语期中考试试题 A A 卷卷 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 I apologize for having made a mess in your bathroom After all you didn t mean it A You re welcome B It s my pleasure C Don t mention it D I can t agree more 2 2 分 I wonder Yes of course A where we can buy the parts B how often you hear form your sister C if I may have a word with you D why he arrived late yesterday 3 2 分 We ll get you in twenty minutes A there B to there C in there D for there 4 2 分 Don t late Mary You have a singing competition tomorrow morning OK Dad I ll go to bed right now A dress up B grow up 第 2 页 共 23 页 C stay up D mix up 5 2 分 The of something is its outside form A shape B colour C size 6 2 分 Mr Brown is one of teachers in the school All the students like him A the most popular B the least popular C the more popular D the less popular 7 2 分 一 Did you see a man in blue walk by just now No I my car A washed B am washing C was washing D wash 8 2 分 This is the best way I could think of him computer games A to stop playing B stopping playing C stop to play D stopping to play 第 3 页 共 23 页 9 2 分 It s difficult for us the future A predicting B to predict C predict D Predicted 10 2 分 Is that Jack speaking Sorry he isn t here He the cinema with his aunt A has gone to B goes C will go D was going 11 2 分 Such things are not common for me they are usual A instead B but C so D as a result 12 2 分 My brother with my parents shopping every week A go B going C to go D goes 13 2 分 Don t sit the middle the classroom You are too tall 第 4 页 共 23 页 A in of B in for C at of D at for 14 2 分 Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years Yeah Things different when we were young A have been B are C will be D were 15 2 分 The Food Safety problem is becoming these days I think so The government must do something to deal with it A smaller and smaller B worse and worse C better and better D nicer and nicer 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 阅读下面短文 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 What do you think of stress Is it a good thing or a bad thing Most of the students think 1 can do harm to 伤害 them in some ways There s a story about a teenager in a middle school He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological 心理的 doctors because of 4working stress There is no doubt 无疑地 that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf 第 5 页 共 23 页 On the other hand other people 5that stress is not a bad thing They believe stress can produce momentum 动力 6 For them right attitude and action can reduce 减少 stress and make it 7 When I was a child my mom always pushed me to study hard She wished I could go to an ideal 理想的 8 for further education I experienced stress for the first time Born in a poor family I deeply knew life was not easy for us and 9 my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a 10 life in the future As the saying11 No pains no gains So I did what my mom expected because I didn t want to 12 At last I did measure up 达到标准 to my mom s expectation and go to college successfully Thanks to my mom s 13 Thanks to the stress 14 I don t think stress is a bad thing Overall stress is not a bad thing in itself The key is 15 we deal with it 1 A stress B illness C worries D trouble 2 A gave away B gave up C put off D put away 3 A think B wonder C know 第 6 页 共 23 页 D hear 4 A big B small C heavy D light 5 A think B disagree C argue D discuss 6 A at the end B by the end C in the end D to the end 7 A use B useful C usefully D useless 8 第 7 页 共 23 页 A office B company C factory D college 9 A everything B something C anything D nothing 10 A good B well C better D best 11 A writes B goes C comes D tells 12 A cheer her up B argue with her 第 8 页 共 23 页 C make her angry D let her down 13 A help B order C push D words 14 A In this way B In the way C By the way D On the way 15 A what B how C why D that 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 17 6 分 阅读理解 Hans Christian Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805 He lived with his parents in a town called Odense They were a very poor family and they couldn t afford to send Hans Christian to school As a little boy Hans Christian enjoyed making up fairy tales 童话 and puppet 木偶 shows When he was only eleven years old his father died and he had to go out to work to make money to 第 9 页 共 23 页 help his mother Three years later Hans Christian left home and went to the city of Copenhagen to be famous and rich To begin with he didn t do very well there but at last he was able to go back to school and then on to university to continue his education He wrote fairy tales and stories and soon became famous At first he wrote the stories that he had heard when he was a child and then began to make up new tales During his seventy one year life Hans Christian wrote over three hundred stories Many of his stories are still enjoyed by children today Among his best known stories are the Emperor s New Clothes the Ugly Duckling the Snow Queen the Princess and the Pea and the little Mermaid 1 Which sentence is true about Hans Christian when he was a boy A His mother died when he was 11 years old B He had to work to make money to help the family C He went to school to learn how to make up fairy tales D He enjoyed reading fairy tales and watching talk shows 2 The stories Hans Christian wrote in his early years are from A what he learned from the university B the story books he read in school C what he heard when he was young D his own stories in the childhood 3 What is the correct order in which these events happened a Hans went to the city of Copenhagen b Hans began to make up new stories c Hans studied in the university d Hans lived with his parents in Odense A d a c b 第 10 页 共 23 页 B a b c d C b a d c D d b a c 18 10 分 Today there are 6 4 billion people on the earth By the year 2050 there may be 12 5 billion There are a lot of people to feed We need more and more food One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants For thousands of years farmers have made plants better Every season they pick the best plants for the next season It works very slowly Since 1983 scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic 遗传的 material Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified 改 变的 foods or GM foods By changing the genetic material of a plant it is possible to make new plants They make plants which are strong against plant diseases They can also help in our diseases a kind of rice is being prepared for example which stops people becoming blind Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food GM plants are not natural No one knows how good or bad they are Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050 There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural They may feed people then hurt them or their children later But both rich and poor countries are interested in their use and they are not going to go away In 2050 we may think differently about them 1 GM foods are made by A farmers B workers C scientists D plants 2 What are the good things about GM foods 第 11 页 共 23 页 A They make plants strong against diseases B They are unnatural C They can help in human diseases D Both A and C 3 GM foods A are a quick way to produce food B grow in the wild C are safe D are grown only in rich countries 4 Why do some people not like GM foods A They are not useful B They are not helpful C They are not natural D They are not cheap 5 From the passage we know that A GM foods will disappear one day in the future B GM foods will not disappear in the future C People will not be interested in GM foods D People will have to stop using GM foods 19 8 分 阅读理解 When you think of the United States you may think of big cities like New York City or Los Angeles But there s so much natural beauty to enjoy between the busy cities especially with the coming spring 第 12 页 共 23 页 The government turned some beautiful places into national parks to make sure they are protected and the National Park Service was made in 1916 to take care of them So what are some of the best ones to see Well the very first park ever made was Yellowstone National Park 黄石公园 in the states of Wyoming Idaho and Montana It has more hot springs 温泉 and geysers than anywhere else in the world according to National Geographic Old Faithful is the main attraction which is a geyser kind of like a natural fountain that goes off every 1 to 2 hours The Great Smoky Mountains National Park 大雾山国家公园 is the most visited with over 10 million visitors every year It includes the southern part of the Appalachian Mountains in North Carolina and Tennessee Drive along the highway or try out some of the hiking trails The next most visited park is in Arizona at the Grand Canyon 大峡谷 and the views are amazing The canyon is a mile about 1 6km deep and can be 18 miles wide according to the National Park Service At the bottom there are rocks that are almost 2 billion years old Over 70 million people visit these and other national parks in the US each year Do you want to be one of them in 2016 1 Why the government turned some places into national parks A Because there s so much natural beauty to enjoy B Because the government wants to protect these places C Because the places are big cities D Because Over 70 million people visit these and other national parks 2 Which of the followings is the most visited A Yellowstone National Park B The Great Smoky Mountains National Park C The Grand Canyon D The National Park Service 第 13 页 共 23 页 3 From the passage we know A We can enjoy big cities in the United States B Millions visit US national parks to see nature C People never want to visit US national parks D The Grand Canyon is in North Carolina and Tennessee 4 Where can we read the passage A In a storybook B In a science magazine C In a travel map D On a newspaper 20 10 分 阅读理解 Experts 专家 say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late They will think their children work very hard but not all parents are happy about this Once a mother told us that every morning her boy who was 10 years old put up one finger 手指 with his eyes still closed begging 请求 for one more minute to sleep Like thousands of students early bir ds in China he has to get up before six every morning A report shows that without a good night s sleep students seem to be weaker than they should be Many students have fallen asleep during class at one t ime or another Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits So some clever students never study late they are able to work well in class 1 The boy begged for one more minute to sleep because A he didn t have enough sleep 第 14 页 共 23 页 B it wasn t time for him to get up C he didn t want to go to school D he wanted his mother to wake him up 2 In this passage we know if students don t get enough sleep they may A become too weak to sleep B not work well in class C go to bed early D be weak in English 3 In this passage early birds means persons who A get up early B get up late C sleep less D don t want to sleep 4 The writer talks about some reasons why students stay up late except A too much homework B watching TV C playing the computer games D going out with friends 5 According to the passage which of the following is right A If you want to study better you must work hard at night B Sleeping less means working hard C Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits 第 15 页 共 23 页 D Students don t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do 四 四 口语运用口语运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 21 5 分 阅读下面对话 从方框选项中选出适当的答语 并把对应的番号填在下面的横线上 A Excuse me B Yes I am What s your name A I m Tom B Nice to meet you too A B It s a photo of my family These are my parents and this is my brother Ben A It s a very nice photo B Bye A A What s this B Good bye C Thank you D Nice to meet you E Are you Linda 五 五 根据句意和汉语提示 在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正根据句意和汉语提示 在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 2222 分分 22 10 分 根据首字母及汉语提示 完成下列单词的拼写 使句意明确 语言通畅 How many 图书馆 are there in your city Mary likes 穿 red clothes to go to some parties We can t go out to play soccer because it is raining 大 第 16 页 共 23 页 The American President 总统 Barack Hussein Obama s father was from an 非洲的 country His father is a policeman His job is to catch 小偷 How is it going T We don t have any good news about him The children have great fun v the zoo The beautiful girl hopes to be an a when she is older Excuse me Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookshop Ok Just walk s down this road for around 50 meters and turn right You can find it across from a bank If you feel h you can go to the supermarket to buy something to eat 23 7 分 A 根据下列句子所给的汉语注释及句意 写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式 每个空格限填一词 1 My father and I have the 相似的 hobby in sport 2 I saw them 吵嘴 yesterday afternoon 3 Do you really believe green is one of 精力充沛 colours 4 My parents are 满意的 with my study 5 Uncle Tom is a warm hearted person He never 拒绝 to help his neighbours 6 The whole class is 分成 into four groups 7 Please tell the police me 详情 24 1 分 Please s the pictures to all the students 25 1 分 How old are your 女儿 26 3 分 根据句意及所给首字母提示补全单词 1 My grandma is much better now but she is still w 第 17 页 共 23 页 2 It s i for us to study hard 3 The teacher will be a when you arrive at school late again 六 六 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 10 分 根据首字母提示完成单词 The weather in England changes quickly You m experience four seasons in a day In spring the sun often shines The weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more s days Summer and autumn are the best time in a year It is s in winter January and February are the coldest m of the year while the warmest are often July and August The average t for winter is about 4 5 and for summer it is about 15