湖南省十校高三12月联考试卷英语

2016 届高三届高三 12 月联考试题月联考试题 英英 语语 分值 分值 150 分分 时间 时间 120 分钟分钟 第第 I 卷卷 第一部分听力 共两节 满分第一部分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 分 第一节第一节 共 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 7 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 When did Sue leave home A At 4 30 B At 5 00 C At 5 15 2 What does the man prefer A Foreign languages B Science C Politics 3 What will the weather probably be like over the weekend A Rainy B Sunny C Snowy 4 Where are the speakers A On a train B On a ship C In a hotel 5 What has the woman been doing A Traveling B Exercising C Relaxing just a bit 第二节第二节 共 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 22 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每 小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What does the woman say about the boy A He did as great as she expected B He did a better job this time C He didn t try as hard as he could 7 Who are the speakers A Boss and employee B Mother and son C Teacher and student 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 When does the conversation probably take place A At the end of a term B In the middle of a semester C At the beginning of a school year 9 What do we know about the man A He is deciding between two places B He likes diving in the ocean C He has been to Australia before 10 What do the woman s parents care about A Money B Holiday activities C Spending time together with their family 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 What has the woman been studying A International culture B Business management C English writing 12 How many books can the woman borrow in all A Twelve B Ten C Eight 13 What will the woman do after the conversation A Take an exam B Have a class C Go to the man s office 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 16 题 14 Who were arguing last night A The speakers B Two strangers C The speakers neighbors 15 When was the man woken up A At 2 00 a m B At 3 00 a m C At 4 00 a m 16 What is the woman s new routine A Having a cup of coffee every day B Drinking some soy milk every morning C Doing some exercise every morning 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 What will take place in the main theater next week A Some professors will give lectures there B A student film festival will be held there C There will be an art exhibition there 18 What is the collection in the Picture Gallery about A Life of local artists B History of the university C Students social activities 19 What will the audience visit next A A museum B An art gallery C The entertainment building 20 How soon will everyone meet again A In half an hour B In an hour C In an hour and a half 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A Washington Sightseeing Guide White House Public tours of the White House have been offered since Thomas Jefferson was president but you can t just drop in Visits to the White House are in high demand and you must make your request through your member of Congress 国会 up to six months and no fewer than 21 days before your visit Be sure to check the White House tour info Web site to make sure about the personal identification you ll need And before the day of your visit call 202 456 7041 to confirm the tour schedule Lincoln s Cottage Lincoln s Cottage the hilltop home where President Lincoln lived during part of the Civil War is simply furnished but features lighting effects and actors recordings that reveal Lincoln s thoughts on slavery and the war In the library you can actually see the ghost lines of where the library shelves would have been says cottage director Erin Carlson Mast We haven t re created the bookshelves because that was such an amazing moment of discovery for us that we wanted to preserve that so people can have that moment of discovery themselves Library of Congress The Library of Congress is housed in three buildings the Thomas Jefferson Building James Madison Memorial Building and the John Adams Building Although trying to see all of it in one day is possible it s probably best to do a little thinking ahead and figure out which areas you d really like to explore i e when your feet start to hurt you won t feel so bad about not catching everything The most popular visitor destination is the Thomas Jefferson Building but there are things worth seeing murals 壁 画 sculptures performances elsewhere in the complex 21 Which is true about the White House A It is a new tourist attraction B It is open only to members of Congress C A reservation for a visit is required D You should call 202 456 7041 during your visit 22 In Lincoln s Cottage you can A see actors giving performances B see the bookshelves in the study C hear the recorded voice of Lincoln D learn about Lincoln s opinions on slavery 23 The paragraph about the Library of Congress implies that A there is so mu ch to see there B there are so many visitors there C you needn t spend so much time there D you should drive there instead of walking B Mother s Day is coming up Maybe your gift is wrapped and your dinner plans booked for mom step mom grandmother whoever the person is who fed cared for taught and loved you But there are other people who said their most special Mother s Day memories rarely dealt with beautifully wrapped objects but rather the ways people showed they cared Mother s Day 2012 was the last one Jannet Walsh was able to celebrate with her mother Margaret who had a stroke 中风 in 2009 In her last few years Walsh always shot photos and videos of their visits together and with Walsh s West Highland White Terrier Andrew My mother had a dog just like him so I would tell her it was her dog and she would hold onto his leash even in bed up to the last few weeks before she passed away Walsh said As Mother s Day approached Walsh wanted a way to remember her mother and best friend She decided to build the memories she captured during those last few years into a video memorial images of her mother with Andrew or quiet moments at her gravesite I thought it good to tell the story with few words just show my mother as she was happy and loved till the end Walsh said Mother s Day was not a light hearted subject for Wendy Bowers in the past Her mom had walked out when she was 18 and Bowers had tried for years to become pregnant without success She had almost convinced herself she wasn t meant to be a parent But three years after she gave up on having a baby Bowers discovered that she was pregnant Six weeks earlier than expected little Nathan arrived That first year Nathan only 10 months old was sick with a stomach bug Bowers said she spent the day holding him between loads of laundry I would not have been anywhere else in the world that day she said I wouldn t trade that first Mother s Day for anything and I m pretty sure Mother s Day will always be a reminder to me of just how lucky I am to even be a mom 24 What does the underlined word Andrew refer to A Walsh s child B Walsh s mother C Walsh s dog D Walsh s mother s dog 25 The purpose of what Walsh did for her mother before Mother s Day was to A bring her mother what she wanted B show she would be loved till the end C celebrate her last Mother s Day D remember her and share her story 26 How does Bowers feel about what happened on her first Mother s Day as a mother A It was worth it B It was unlucky C It was unexpected D It was unbearable 27 What is the text mainly about A Painful memories of Mother s Day B Plans for Mother s Day C Tips for a special Mother s Day D Special ideas for Mother s Day C Like people plants experience stress And also like people the response to that stress can determine success Bad environmental conditions such as drought flood heat and other stresses affect yields 产量 more than crop pests and diseases We are trying to find a way to equip plants with the ability to tolerate environmental stress and maintain high yields said Stephen Howell a professor of genetics and cell biology Plant cells produce proteins 蛋白质 and ship them to different parts of the cell Under normal conditions these proteins are folded into their normal healthy structures as they are produced When a plant is under stress its cells produce poorly folded or unfolded proteins Then a built in system senses this and sets off an alarm in the cell said Howell In response to the alarm another protein IRE1 starts working and creates a different process which activates 激活 the stress response genes whose products bring about defensive measures that help the plant survive As it turns out responses that are activated under stress conditions actually inhibit the growth of plants said Howell This allows them to preserve their energy to survive the stress conditions For plants in the wild this response is a help for survival he said In production of agriculture crops however this response reduces yields You don t want crop plants to stop growing Howell said You want them to continue to grow and produce even though they are under stress With the new understanding of this stress response the next step may be to silence the alarm system said Howell What may be important is to disable some of these stress responses That may make the plant more productive under stress conditions 28 According to the text an alarm in the plant cells is caused by A the folded proteins B the changed proteins C the defensive measures D the stress response genes 29 The energy preserved in the plants under stress conditions A helps the plants to survive B helps to maintain high yields C keeps the plants growing D helps to produce proteins 30 The underlined word inhibit in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by A prevent B start C continue D promote 31 How does Howell intend to make crop plants maintain high yields under stress conditions A By making crop plants keep more energy B By making crop plants stop growing C By making the alarm system stop working D By making the alarm system respond quickly D Sometimes ideas do not appear when you are concentrating your attention and mysteriously appear when you are not Modern science recognizes this as a result of incubating 酝酿 the problem in your subconscious 潜意识 yet can t account for why it occurs When you quit thinking about a subject and decide to forget it your subconscious mind doesn t quit working Your thoughts keep making associations This is why you ve experienced suddenly remembering names getting solutions to problems you ve forgotten about and ideas out of the blue when you are relaxing and not thinking about any particular thing You may try solving a problem with your subconscious mind by writing a letter to it Now let go of the problem Don t work on it Forget it Do something else This is the incubation stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focused awareness in your unconscious Open the letter in two days The answer might magically pop into your mind An advertising agency was under pressure to come up with a marketing campaign Bert the creative director wrote the following letter which he addressed to his subconscious mind Secret Expert I need to come up with a new marketing program to introduce a new season of television shows I m interested in some kind of campaign that will capture the audience s attention more than one time Is there something people need that we can advertise on What kind of products foods and services should we investigate I need your idea about a fresh approach to advertising Thanks Bert Bert mailed the letter to himself and when he read what he had written he got his brainstorm which was to advertise on eggs Somehow an association between foods need and fresh approach inspired the thought of using fresh eggs to advertise He arranged to put the ad for the television shows on eggs some thirty million The consumers look at a single egg at least a few times when they buy the eggs at the store when they transfer them to the refrigerator and when they crack them open It s unlike any other ad medium in the world because you re looking at it while you are using it 32 You remember names though you are not thinking about them because your subconscious mind A stops working B is still working C is full of names D improves your memory 33 During the incubation stage your focused awareness A doesn t work B controls your thoughts C waits for an answer D helps your unconscious 34 Which of the following was included in Bert s letter to his subconscious mind A What he wanted it to do B When he would need its help C What product could be advertised D How the solution could be found 35 In what way did the ad put on eggs help A It greatly increased the sales of eggs B It helped Bert to get a brainstorm C It made sure that consumers could get fresh eggs D It made the TV shows known to people repeatedly 第二节第二节 共 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多于选项 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多于选项 Make the Most of Your College Experience College is the turning point in your lives where you grow from children to adults There are many resources on campus that are in place for students to use The college years are flying by quickly so it is good for you to know the following information before entering your ideal college Let s start with the fitness center 36 Therefore it is very important to make good use of the fitness center Some campuses have swimming pools tennis courts and rock climbing rooms and most schools offer different fitness classes to the students free of charge 37 From free books and expansive databases to the private study rooms and sometimes around the clock operating hours you will find it to be more than beneficial during your college years 38 This is one place you should visit often It helps you with everything from preparing your resume 简历 to finding a job on and off campus Make sure you stop by and familiarize yourself with the staff working in the center and everything they offer You will benefit a lot from their work Let s not forget about your advisor Your advisor will be a professor in your academic area of study 39 As you build your relationship with your advisor they get the opportunity to learn your weaknesses and strengths and can help lead you into opportunities that may be beneficial for your future career path Cherish people around you Everyone has their own strengths 40 Besides making friends in college is the best thing you can do to build your professional network A Enjoy yourself in the library B The first wealth is health C Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body D Another great resource on campus would be the career center E Most of them are absorbed in their academic research F Try to learn from your schoolmates especially your friends G They will not only help you with your study but also guide you towards your lifelong career 第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第一节完形填空 共第一节完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 When I was in the sixth grade we moved to Tipton and my dad went to work for Arden Farms He drove a milk truck which 41 milk from the dairies 牛奶场 in and around Tipton He started to work in the very early morning hours and 42 in the evening after the cows had been 43 Some days he would 44 my brother and me go with him 1 was always thrilled to get to ride in the old 45 I don t 46 how many l0 gallon cans were on the truck but I am guessing 50 or 60 and they were 47 with a big heavy cloth I don t remember what time we went to work but I guess it was about five in the 48 In winter it would still be dark and sometimes very 49 and foggy When we arrived at the first dairy the milkers would already have finished milking They must have 50 at about three in the morning These were family owned businesses and the whole 51 worked I remember one 52 we made where all the 53 would be out there working before leaving for school My dad would unload the empty cans and then load the 54 ones on the truck He was not a really big man but he was very55 so he could lift them 56 onto the truck After he loaded all the full cans from that stop we drove to the next dairy In the evening it was the same 57 a11 0ver again He didn t 58 until about lo p m Nowadays 59 we drive around out in these same areas I will think of 60 in the milk truck with my father 1 love looking for the little old buildings that were once those family owned businesses 41 A set up B picked up C put up D brought up 42 A never B always C again D seldom 43 A fed B cared C milked D cleaned 44 A let B allow C help D watch 45 A car B truck C bus D train 46 A concern B realize C remember D count 47 A filled B faced C equipped D covered 48 A morning B afternoon C evening D midnight 49 A clear B cloudy C cool D cold 50 A pointed B wandered C waked D started 51 A family B village C company D team 52 A mistake B trip C attempt D stop 53 A kids B adults C boys D girls 54 A good B fresh C full D small 55 A clever B strong C humorous D kind 56 A difficultly B loudly C sadly D easily 57 A condition B routine C situation D means 58 A drive B finish C talk D cook 59 A whenever B wherever C whatever D whichever 60 A joining B getting C riding D jumping 第第 卷卷 第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第二节 共第二节 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填人适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 Chinese visitors witness horror in Paris On the very evening of their arrival Zhang Lingfei and her friend who study in Britain had dinner in the Cambodian restaurant that 61 come under attack by terrorists When one of the staff at the restaurant told us that there was a shooting in the nearby restaurant we were not 62 frighten at first Zhang in her 20s told China Daily But through the window I saw many people running 63 rapid along the road Some ran into the nearest store or restaurant We suddenly realized that the situation was severe Then we backed away from the window and went to the ground floor together 64 other customers and staff The staff turned the lights 65 in the restaurant so as not to be noticed by the attackers We