人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷

第 1 页 共 12 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 八 年中考英语模拟试卷 八 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2121 分分 1 5 分 2015 康巴什模拟 阅读短文 按要求完成短文后的各项任务 Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities But it seems that besides wearing a mask few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it In fact burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2 5 and smog 雾霾 To solve the problem we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas We ordinary people can do something to help control smog too What can we do to help beat the smog Choose to take public transportation Though many people have their own cars they had better take public transportation such as the subway or buses If the destination 目的地 is not far away you can also walk ride a bike Call the hotline 12369 You can call the number for complaints and questions about environmental issues It is run by China s Ministry of Environmental Protection If you call the number some officers can come and try to solve the issues so please remember it Report and resist pollutant source If you find any pollutant source take a picture of it and post it on your social media accounts Remember to add local environmental departments on weibo Payattention to factories that pollute the environment and don t buy products from them Our environment will become better if everyone is concerned 关注 with the environment This is what we need in the future So everyone can do something to beat smog 1 What are the main causes of PM2 5 andsmog according to the passage 2 第 2 页 共 12 页 根据文章内容补全句子 If you have environmental issues youcan 3 将句中横线处空缺的一个单词填出使句意完整 If the destination is not far away you can also walk ride a bike 4 从文中找出与下面句子意义相近的句子 If all of us keep an eye on the environment the world will become more beautiful 5 将文中画线句子译成汉语 2 10 分 School Show NameActivityDateTelephone Number JackDo Chinese kung fuNovember 20th472 3305 LucySing English songsNovember 21st473 9020 MikePlay the pianoNovember 22nd472 4456 TomPaintNovember 23rd472 2111 SandraSing Beijing OperaNovember 24th474 1171 1 We can watch Beijing Opera on A November 21st B November 22nd 第 3 页 共 12 页 C November 23rd D November 24th 2 On November 20th we can A watch Chinese kung fu B watch Beijing Opera C paint D play the piano 3 We can call if we want to watch the piano show A 474 1171 B 472 2111 C 472 4456 D 472 3305 4 sings English songs for us on November A Lucy 21st B Mike 22nd C Sandra 24th D Tom 23rd 5 Tina likes art so she can go to 第 4 页 共 12 页 A Jack s kung fu show B Mike s piano show C Tom s paint show D Sandra s Beijing Opera show 3 6 分 2019 九上 鄞州月考 阅读理解 When your pen is broken the battery in your toy runs out or you have some leftover food what do you do with these things You will probably throw them all into one trashbin But actually all of these pieces of trash need to be sorted 分类 separately Garbage sorting is a big problem worldwide In recent years some Chinese cities have been working hard on it Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a green account 账户 service for its residents 居民 Account holders get points by correctly sorting their garbage Through the Alipay app they can exchange the points for milk phone cards and other products The city is asking all of its residents to sort their garbage into four groups wet recyclable 可回收的 harmful and dry Wet waste is also known as household waste They are things you don t want but that pigs can eat Guangzhou Daily explained Paper metal 金属 glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste Harmful waste includes things like medicine batteries and fluorescent bulbs 荧光灯泡 Finally any waste that s not wet recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin Many other Chinese cities are also using this method to sort their garbage For example 第 5 页 共 12 页 Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012 Students there also receive waste sorting guidebooks that they must study China is improving its waste sorting efforts There is still a long way to go But it s never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment If you don t sort your garbage all of it will go to a landfill 垃圾填埋场 and be buried together These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees The electronic waste you throw away such as batteries can pollute the soil and water Other pieces of garbage like the metal part of a pen can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled 1 How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their garbage A Creating a green account service with the help of Alipay B Paying people to sort their trash correctly C Allowing people to exchange garbage with each other D Providing its residents with guidebooks to help them 2 Which of the following would be classified as wet waste A Batteries B Glasses C Leftover food D Medicine 3 What do we know about garbage sorting in China A It started its garbage sorting system in 2012 B There is still a lot of work to be done in this area C Students have to take waste sorting classes in school D Landfills are a common method of getting rid of garbage 第 6 页 共 12 页 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 4 5 分 2016 七下 海盐期中 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入最合适的词 Daming was born in a small village in 1998 His primary school was Red Star Primary School His math teacher was Mr Wang He was a strict teacher Daming was afraid to have maths lessons So he was not good at math at that time Miss Zhao was his Chinese teacher She was kind and friendly to the students Daming was good at Chinese At that time Daming s school was small and old There were only five classrooms in his school There were no labs or libraries But now there is a new school called New Star Primary School It s big and beautiful There re two tall buildings in it There s a big library and three labs in it 1 Red Star Primary School is called Primary School now 2 Daming was good at in the primary school 3 Mr Wang was with the students 4 Miss Zhao was kind and to the students 5 There were classrooms in Daming s primary school 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 2015 九上 温州期末 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Alison cornered me in the kitchen Daddy I really want a rat Again I saw the ugly grey things with round eyes and long tails in my mind She wanted one of those in our 1 No Daddy a pet rat kept at home This topic was around in our family for about one year This time Alison told 2 seriously how she would take care of the rat herself how she would learn to be 3 by doing so I wanted to say no as usual 4 it was not the right response for this situation I suggested that Alison should 5 me that she would be responsible by researching some basic questions we had about 6 How much do they cost What care do they need 第 7 页 共 12 页 I thought the answers she found 7 change her mind Alison searched for information and made many notes She learned 8the best cage for rats is and what types of food they can and can t eat She learned that two rats are 9 than one they like staying together Alison proved herself with her efforts so I 10 finally If she continued to do so caring for the rats and preparing food for them she would learn the responsibility we always wanted her to have We 11 several pet stores asking for baby rats One store told us it just received some that would be ready on sale in a week Alison was so 12 her dream would come true soon On Sunday afternoon I drove Alison there I must say 13 seeing the rats I found they were much cuter Alison 14 picked out two little ones with her soft little hands She cradled the cage with them 15 We went back to our car and huge smile was still on her face I can t believe I have them after a year of begging It wasn t your begging I told her You showed me you were responsible so I wanted to reward that 1 A house B store C school D kitchen 2 A me B us 第 8 页 共 12 页 C her D them 3 A traditional B responsible C humorous D successful 4 A if B so C and D but 5 A ask B tell C show D surprise 6 A care B food C rats D money 第 9 页 共 12 页 7 A must B need C might D should 8 A how B what C when D where 9 A more B cuter C better D quieter 10 A agreed B forgot C escaped D apologized 11 A called up 第 10 页 共 12 页 B talked about C heard from D looked after 12 A angry B excited C worried D nervous 13 A after B since C before D without 14 A hardly B quickly C proudly D carefully 15 A eating B dreaming C singing 第 11 页 共 12 页 D shouting 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 用括号里所给短语的适当形式填空 完成短文 When I look back at these past three years I remember many things I remember my English teacher Mr Zhao He be patient with us in his class and sometimes he be strict with us too I didn t like English at first So I wanted to give it up with one s help I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled I remember that I prepared