鲁教版2020年广西桂林中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020年广西桂林中考英语真题试卷A卷一、 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Where you from，Li Ling?I from ShanghaiA . is；amB . are；amC . are；is2. （2分）Sanya is famous _ its beautiful beaches. A . ofB . forC . asD . at3. （2分）- Do you want to play_ tennis with me?- Yes, I _.A . /; doB . the; doC . /; wantD . a; do4. （2分）Many people eat _ meat and _ vegetables than they did before.Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.A . more; lessB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; fewer5. （2分） Mr. Smith who I didnt know came to visit you when you out.A . A, areB . A, wereC . the, areD . the, were6. （2分）This army started from four to five _ soldiers. A . hundreds ofB . thousandsC . thousands ofD . thousand7. （2分） Mom, can you teach me _ to make tomato and egg noodles? Yes, sure. Its easy.A . whenB . whatC . whereD . how8. （2分）（2015江苏扬州）This is between you and me. I promise. I wont tell others _you say I can.A . unlessB . orC . sinceD . and9. （2分）Could you tell me _?PSP. A . what it is calledB . how is it calledC . how it callsD . what is it called10. （2分）Welcome to our school!A . Good ideaB . See youC . Thank youD . Of course二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Can you get free plastic bags from supermarkets now? Im afraid you cant. Things have changed.Free plastic bags cant be used at shops and supermarkets in China, and people have to pay for plastic bags. Because our country tried to make litter1.The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000,000 plastic shopping bags a day. They are2to break, most of them can be used only once. And some people throw them away here and there, they have caused pollution for the environment. If they are burnt, they may cause bigger troubles. For example, they may cause illness for us. So the Chinese people3to bring their own bags for shopping. Some students come up with a good idea. They make the shopping bags by 4. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead. They think it is their5to protect the environment.（1）A . fewer B . more C . less D . better （2）A . hard B . easy C . difficult D . strong （3）A . are encouraged B . encourage C . are invited D . invite （4）A . them B . themselves C . him D . himself （5）A . ability B . change C . chance D . duty 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)12. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。ATheSoundofMusic is one of the most popular American movies. And the song DoReMi in the movie is also popular in the world.The movie tells a story about a tutor, Maria. She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after a family with seven children. Their family name is Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria.The family are very sad after the childrens mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day. The lonely father often becomes angry because of the noisy children.Maria often teaches them to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the childrens smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.（1）DoReMi is _. A . a movieB . a songC . a filmD . a play（2）Mr. Von Trapp and his family live in _. A . the USAB . AustraliaC . AustriaD . England（3）The children cry and shout every day because _. A . Mr. Von Trapp feels lonelyB . Maria comes to their home and the children dont like herC . Mrs. Von Trapp often becomes angryD . Mrs. Von Trapp died and no one cares for them（4）How does Maria cheer the children up? A . She buys many good things for them.B . She teaches them to write and read.C . She looks after Mr. Von Trapp so carefully that they get married.D . She teaches them to sing lively songs and perform funny plays.（5）The story ends with _. A . happinessB . illnessC . sadnessD . anger13. （6分）阅读短文，下列问题BAmyI like singing. I can play the guitar and the piano. I want to join the music club.BillDo you want to know my favorite sport? I like playing basketball very much.I can playing it well.JackieI like playing the piano very much. I often play the piano after school.FrankMy favorite sport is playing soccer, and Im good at it.（1）What club does Amy want to join?A . The swimming club.B . The music club.C . The English club.（2）Who can play the piano?A . Amy and Bill.B . Frank and Jackie.C . Amy and Jackie.（3）Whats Franks favorite sport?A . Soccer.B . BasketballC . Volleyball.14. （8分）阅读理解 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Over 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen at loud volumes for a long time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and make some of them die. This is why people have hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the safe level for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.（1）According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _. A . listen to music every dayB . watch TV for over an hourC . listen to loud sounds for longD . go to a rock concert（2）The sound level of a busy road is about _. A . 80 dBB . 85 dBC . 100 dBD . 115 dB（3）Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems? A . Because it puts our brains under great pressure.B . Because it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.C . Because it prevents our ears from resting.D . Because it allows people to get used to listening to loud sounds.（4）What can we get from the last paragraph? A . People love to listen to loud music.B . Its reasonable to listen to loud music in some places.C . People are likely to listen to music on the subway.D . People dont always realize how loud their music is 15. （9分） Marco Polo(马可波罗) was born in Venice in 1254. He was the most famous foreigner to visit Asia（亚洲）during the Middle Ages. He wrote a book about his travels. In his book he wrote all the things he saw and heard. Many people in the west read the book, but few believed what Marco Polo said in the book. He told stories about a lot of strange people and places. But at that time nobody knew these places and the people.When Marco Polo was still very young, he decided to travel together with his father. It took them more than three years to travel to China, later he became a friend of the Chinese emperor (皇帝) . He learned to speak Chinese when he traveled around, and he talked to many people in Chinese. The emperor liked him and made him a Chinese Official(官员). At that time Marco Polo was only thirty years old. After nearly seventeen years travel in the east, Marco and his father wanted to go back home.When Marco and his father arrived in Venice many years later, their family and friends saw them again. They couldnt believe their eyes because Marco and his farther were quite old. Marco Polo and his father had been away for almost 25 years.（1）Marco Polo was_foreigner_the Middle Ages.（2）Marco Polo wrote a famous book_“The Travels of Marco Polo”. He wrote_he saw and heard in the book.（3）Many people in the west read the book, but _ believed_.（4）It took Marco Polo and_over three years to _.（5）Marco Polo and his father had been away_.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Do you want to go fishing?No._(have to)五、 综合填空 (共2题；共6分)17. （5分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。） brought / work out / interesting /try out / left / bright（1）Our hometown has _many soft and swee