人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考试卷 学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 1 1 分 One night Mary heard some big1noise Doh Doh It2 for a few minutes Mary went out of her bedroom to search everywhere Her parents were sleeping and there were no 3people in the house Mary 4 to her bedroom Mary heard the noise again She thought Is it a cat Mike has a cat But cats miaow They don t make such noise Maybe it s a bird5 around and looking for a place to rest No That doesn t make any noise Maybe it s the whisper of my parents They 6 be7in their room But that noise wasn t a whisper at all Mary went to bed again but she heard the noise again She was 8 and fell 9 her bed Her legs were10 and she could not climb up any more 1 A strongly B strange C frightened D loud 2 第 2 页 共 16 页 A sounded B went about C went on D went away 3 A any B other C the other D others 4 A went B ran C returned D walked 5 A 第 3 页 共 16 页 going B flying C jumping D running 6 A should B may not C must D mustn t 7 A sleep B talking C talk D sleeping 8 A frightening 第 4 页 共 16 页 B frightened C amazed D amazing 9 A down B from C off D in 10 A weak B strong C sick D ill 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1717 分分 2 4 分 阅读理解 People often think of the North Pole 北极 and the South Pole as similar frozen 冰冻的 wastelands They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there However the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine The North Pole has no land only thick ice Temperatures seldom go above 32 F at which water 第 5 页 共 16 页 turns into ice Most of the time it stays below zero In winter temperatures are usually as low as 30 F Although conditions were very poor people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole About 100 years ago two men Robert Peary and Mathew Henson were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties They reached the North Pole on March 8th 1909 It was really a hard trip for them There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic 北极圈 on foot People who stayed there may face many problems very cold temperatures sudden storms and even hunger Most of the area is uninhabited Few people can live in such a difficult place People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year the ice would be thick and hard However this is not true in the Arctic The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water 水道 called leads Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes 1 According to the passage what happened about 100 years ago A Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole B Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32 F C The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse D The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures 2 What does the underlined word uninhabited probably mean in Chinese A 气候恶劣的 B 充满危险的 C 困难重重的 D 无人居住的 3 The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is 第 6 页 共 16 页 A that the temperature suddenly drops B that the water under the ice is frozen C that the ocean water under the ice moves D that the surface is covered with lots of ice 4 What does this passage mainly talk about A The thick ice in the North Pole B A difficult trip to the North Pole C The real situation in the North Pole D The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole 3 4 分 阅读理解 When it comes to helping developing countries we often think about offering money in order that they can build schools and hospitals buy food and medicine or find clean water supplies These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives However it s far from enough We have to come up with better ideas A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer which he decided to invent after he visited a school in Cambodia The laptop which Mr Negroponte has designed is not the same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is strong and won t be damaged easily As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries the computer also has a special handle in order that children can wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed This special laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr Negroponte wants to produce as many as 15 million laptop computers in the first year The idea is that these computers will help the children s education as they will be able to access the Internet These computers might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately but by improving children s education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that 第 7 页 共 16 页 they can be used again In the UK And probably in many other countries too millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year The waste crested by throwing away thee old phones is very bed for the environment so it seems to be an excellent idea to achieve two important goals at the same time We will reduce the waste we produce and help others In other words we will be able to kill two birds with one and that is always a good thing 1 The underlined phrase wind up in paragraph 2 means A 吹风 B 给 上发条 C 摇上 D 利用空气 使 2 The laptop computer that Mr Negroponte has designed A will be damaged much easier than the normal one B has a special handle to access the Internet C is cheap and can run with extra power D can be helpful to find the people s own solutions 3 According to the passage what benefit can we get from recycling old mobile phones A We can reduce the waste to protect the environment B We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones C it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users D It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but also helps the children in developing countries 4 Mr Negroponte s cheap computer is mentioned in the passage to A illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countries 第 8 页 共 16 页 B tell us what high technology can help people C show how to find business opportunities in developing countries D give an example of how to help developing countries 5 Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries A We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves not just throw money at the problem B We should spend much money helping people in developing countries build more schools and hospitals C We should think about giving help to developing countries more often D We should help the people in developing countries by improving children s education immediately 4 4 分 阅读材料 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 Tony a nine year old kid is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets 尿湿 his pants He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can t possibly know how this has happened It has never happened before He knows the after effect 后果 When the boys find out he will never hear the end of it When the girls find out they ll never speak to him again as long as he lives Tony puts his head down and say to himself Oh no What can I do I need help now He looks up and notices the teacher coming with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered As the teacher is walking to him a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony s pants Tony seems to be angry but all the while he is saying to himself Thank you dear Thank you dear Now all of a sudden instead of being the person that everyone laughs at Tony is the person of sympathy 同情 The person that everyone laughs at should be him but now it is Emily She tries to help but they tell her You ve done enough you stupid 第 9 页 共 16 页 At the end of the day as they were waiting for the bus Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice You did that on purpose didn t you Emily says back in a quiet voice I wet my pants too 1 What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact A They ll all laugh at him B They ll tell the teacher about it C They ll try to help him D They ll never speak to him again 2 Which is right according to the passage A Emily drops the water on purpose B Tony is really angry with Emily C Tony and Emily don t go home by bus D Tony and Emily aren t classmates 3 We know that Emily is a girl from the passage A careless and lazy B quiet and bright C stupid and helpless D kind and smart 5 5 分 阅读理解 People say that George Washington the first president of the United States never told a lie But it seems that the president was not without faults A New York library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789 He would have to pay the library 300 000 dollars for being 220 years late 第 10 页 共 16 页 On October 5 1789 when the first president borrowed the books form the New York Society Library he didn t sign his name in the borrower s book He just wrote president to show who had taken them out The two books should have been brought back a month later but were never returned Workers at the library realized the books were missing The New York Society Library doesn t expect anyone to pay the fine But it hopes that someone will return the books 1 Gorge Washington is A the president of the US now B the first president of the US C the first black president of the US D the president who always borrowed the books without returning them back 2 Gorge Washington borrowed a book from A the Washington Public Library B the New York Society Library C the Paris Society Library D the Chinese Public Library 3 The library hopes A Gorge Washington will return the book B Gorge Washington will pay the fine C someone will find the book and return it D someone will pay the fine for the president 三 三 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 第 11 页 共 16 页 6 1 分 阅读下面短文 根据所读内容 在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 注意 每个空格 只填 1 个单词 Have you ever been to Singapore For many Chinese tourists this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday On the one hand more than seventy five percent of population are of Chinese descent so you can simply speak Mandarin most of the time On the other hand Singapore is an English speaking country When the ancient Chinese paid their first visit here in the early 14th century it was still a small seaside city Later in the 1820s the British Empire claimed it as a colony 殖民地 Singapore hasn t been an independent country until 1965 From then on it has become an important port of trade and business between different countries One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round It seldom drops below 20 C It s warm and wet the whole year This is because it is so close to the equator 赤道 So you can choose to go whenever you like spring summer autumn or winter And of course it s not too far from China For those who enjoy the sun and the beach Singapore is an ideal place On the northeast coast of Singapore Changi Village is far from the noise of central Singapore The buildings are modern but there s still a village terminal 晚期的 atmosphere There s a small attractive seaside camp site across the Changi Creek from the bus terminal where you can watch the planes gliding into Changi airport while relaxing on the sand Most large cities have zoos but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a night zoo called the Night Safari It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it s dark But if you ve ever been to a zoo during the daytime you might understand why Night Safari is so special A lot of animals only wake up when it goes dark at night so this is the best time to watch them At the Night Safari you can watch these animals in more natural environment than a normal zoo Singapore Location A small island which lies in the part of Asia Population Over three of people are of Chinese descent You can communicate with most local people in Mandarin 第 12 页 共 16 页 difficulty The ancient Chinese first came about seven ago It has become an important port of trade and business since 1965 Weather The temperature stays almost 20 C all year around as it is very close to the equator You can choose to go there in any because of the climate Changi VillageUnlike central Singapore it is a quiet village with modern buildings Sights Night SafariEvening is the best time to visit the zoo because lots of animals only wake up when the falls during the night 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 7 1 分 When we get to a new city we had better know something about the local c 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1