仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 仁爱版仁爱版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 4 分 阅读理解 Bill and his friends go hiking 徒步旅行 on Sunday He is afraid 担心的 he will be hungry so he buys a lot of food and his bag is heavy They start at nine in the morning and they get to a city five hours later When they arrive in the city they re all tired And then they go to a park His friends get on a bus but Bill can t His bag sticks 卡住 in the door and he has to get off The bus leaves and he doesn t know where he will meet them He walks in the street and goes into a restaurant He asks for a drink He is so tired that he goes to sleep soon When he wakes up in the midnight he can t find any people in the restaurant The door is closed and he can t go out He finds a cell phone number and a name on a piece of paper so he calls Mr Jackson the owner of the restaurant Hello says Bill When do you open your restaurant Mr Jackson The telephone wakes the man up and he isn t happy So he says Don t ask me about that I won t let you in Oh no I want to go out Bill says 1 When will they get to the city A At nine in the morning B At nine fifty in the morning C At two in the afternoon D At five in the afternoon 第 2 页 共 14 页 2 Where does Bill sleep in that night A In a restaurant B In his home C In his friend s house D On the bus 3 Mr Jackson thinks A Bill wants to have a meal in his restaurant B Bill wants to go into his restaurant C Bill leaves his bag in his restaurant D Bill wants to go out of his restaurant 2 3 分 阅读理解 Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the store A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs Just over 2 000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain s largest health center The results were very surprising About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus Worryingly of 654 respondents 被调查对象 with children 64 said they were often too tired to play with them We know that it s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school Dr Sarah Dauncey medical director of the centre said People need to get fitter not just 第 3 页 共 14 页 for their own health but for their families friends and pets too If we don t start to take control of this problem a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks And Scotland s largest city Glasgow was shamed as the laziest city in the UK with 75 asked thinking they do not get enough exercise followed by Birmingham and Southampton both with 67 So there are some problems for the National Health Service where fatness related 相关的 illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year 1 The underlined word quizzed in Paragraph 3 means A heard B answered C listened D questioned 2 Of 654 respondents with children 64 said A they were often too busy to play with their children B They were often so tired that they couldn t play with their children C They were often so sad that they didn t want to play with their children D They were often ill and they couldn t play with their children 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A All the adults in the UK are very lazy B Half of the children are very fat before they go to school C Pets will be in trouble if their owners don t keep healthy D All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don t get enough exercise 第 4 页 共 14 页 4 From the last paragraph we can learn if they keep lazy A people may have heart disease B people can work at home all the time C people like shopping online D people don t like climbing the stair 5 What does the passage mainly talk about A The health service in the UK B A study of British people s lifestyles C A study of British people s laziness D The fatness problem in the UK 3 4 分 阅读短文 选择正确的选项 Dear Mom How is everything going with you and dad I m writing to tell 告诉 you something about my school life in China First I want to say China is a great country In my class there are 13 girls and 15 boys They are from different countries like China England America and so on They are very nice In the morning I don t have to have class but I need to do sports And in the afternoon I have Chinese from 1 30 to 3 30 Chinese is a very interesting language Now I have some Chinese friends They are friendly and I can talk to them in Chinese From 3 40 to 5 40 I have science But I don t like it because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese I can t totally get it I miss you very much Bob 1 There are students in Bob s class 第 5 页 共 14 页 A 13 B 28 C 26 D 15 2 Bob has classes for about hour s every afternoon A one B two C three D four 3 The underlined word totally means in Chinese A 简单地 B 完全地 C 实际地 D 少数地 4 Which of the following is NOT true A Bob is in China B Bob s classmates are from the same country C Bob always does sports in the morning D Bob doesn t like science 5 This passage is mainly about A Bob s favorite subject B Bob s friends in China 第 6 页 共 14 页 C Bob s school life D Bob s family life 4 4 分 阅读理解 Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects They want to know how space research helps people on Earth Actually space technology helps people on Earth every day This is called spinoff technology Spinoff technology is space technology that is now used on Earth In early space programs such as the Apollo missions 任务 of the 1960s and 1970s and in the space shuttle missions today scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and in space We now use some of these objects every day For example we have Quartz clocks and watches with an accuracy of one minute a year We purify the water we drink with a water filter 过 滤器 designed for the astronauts use in space The cordless hand held tools we use in our homes such as cleaners flashlights drills and irons came from the technology of these early space programs On cold winter days we can stay warm with battery operated shoes and socks and insulated 绝 缘的 coats and jackets All of these clothes are similar to the spacesuit designs that keep astronauts comfortable in the temperatures of the moon and are spinoffs from space technology These products are only a few examples of the many ways space technology helps us in our everyday life No one knows how new spinoff technology from the International Space Station will help us in the future 1 Which of the following is NOT a spinoff A Water filters B Quartz watches C Battery operated socks D Spacesuits worn by astronauts 2 The underlined part purify the water probably means make the water 第 7 页 共 14 页 A light B clean C bright D warm 3 Which of the following is the best title of the passage A Future of Space Technology B History of Spinoffs C Spinoff Technology D Space Projects 4 From the passage we can infer 推断 that the writer A believes that space technology will be widely used on Earth B doubts if spinoffs have any good effect on human beings C agrees to do more research on spinoff technology D suggests using more spinoffs in our daily life 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 5 1 分 配对阅读 左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词 右栏是七个节目名称 请为这五个电视节目选择 最合适的名称 When you need help for your homework go to the library You may find magazines newspapers and big dictionaries there They can always help you For families with children an important problem is getting the children away from the A The Importance of Knowledge A talk between a famous teacher and some students B Money Isn t everything A talk about money with young people C American Films 第 8 页 共 14 页 television to do their homework Even if you could buy the world you couldn t buy a happy family good mind or knowledge The lost World is an exciting American film People especially school students may like it People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years An introduction to new American films D Today s News It will tell you the important events around the world every day E Study Tools The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you abut some useful study tools F Farms in the Future A programme about science in the future G Parents Headache A seminar 讨论 with parents who have troubles with their children 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 从 A B C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 One day in class the teacher held up an apple She stood on the platform 讲台 and said Please 1 it in the air and One student 2 his hand and said I can smell it It is the smell of an apple The teacher stepped 3 the platform passed by each of the students and said Smell 4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it The teacher returned to the 5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple The rest raised their hands except one boy The teacher came to the boy and asked You really can t smell the apple The boy answered No I can t smell it I don t think it s a 6 apple The teacher 7 at the boy and said to the class He s right It s not 8 to get the apple smell from this apple All of the other students had been tricked Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn t 第 9 页 共 14 页 have the apple smell 9 they didn t dare to speak up They just 10 the first student blindly and went along with him 1 A watch B feel C smell 2 A shook B raised C showed 3 A on B off C towards 4 A later B once C again 5 A front B middle C back 第 10 页 共 14 页 6 A real B tasty C nice 7 A laughed B smiled C shouted 8 A surprising B possible C common 9 A and B so C but 10 A followed B admired C preferred 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 7 1 分 Amy is dance at the party with her friends now 第 11 页 共 14 页 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 I have three 照片 about my school 9 1 分 The swimmer slowed down as the wind became s