江西省九江市七校2016届高三第一次联考英语试题

第 1 页 共 8 页 江西省九江七校江西省九江七校 2016 届第一次联考届第一次联考 高高 三三 英英 语语 祝考试顺利祝考试顺利 注意事项注意事项 1 答卷前 考生务必将自己的学校 考号 班级 姓名等填写在答题卡上 2 选择题的作答 小题选出答案后 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 答在试题卷 草稿纸上无效 3 填空题和解答题的作答 用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内 答在试题卷 草稿纸上无效 4 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁 考试结束后 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回 第第 I 卷卷 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上 第一节 共第一节 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 7 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标 在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话 仅读一遍 1 What dose the woman probably want the man to do A Bring her something different B Get her a new burger C Give her money back 2 What are the speakers probably getting ready for A A play B A concert C A lecture 3 How much does the man think food will cost A At least 40 per day B More than 20 per day C Under 20 per day 4 What are the speakers mainly talking about A Their working hours B The laptop battery C An order online 5 What might the woman mean A The man will change his mind soon B The man has a good plan C The man shouldn t become a vegetarian 第二节 共第二节 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 22 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听 完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What is secondary drowning A Dying after seeming fine for a while 第 2 页 共 8 页 B Dying from getting water up your nose C Dying after falling into a pool twice 7 What is the man s attitude A The woman is too careless B Children should be watched closely C Children should have fun 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 Where are the speakers A At a restaurant B On a farm C At a supermarket 9 How does the spice affect the woman A It makes her unable to feel her mouth B It makes her mouth hurt C It makes her feel tired 10 Why won the man give the woman some peppers A He just ran out of them B He doesn t have any extras C They are not in season 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 What are the speakers mainly talking about A The woman s past illness B The dangers of medicine C Natural ways to make the man feel better 12 What does the man say about his illness A It doesn t bother him very much B He has a high fever C He can t sleep well 13 What advice does the woman give to the man A He should call the doctor B He could breathe in some hot steam C He should only eat fruit for a week 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 17 题 14 Where did the woman visit A Greece B Turkey C Egypt 15 What can we learn about the Golden Fleece A It came from a sheep B It was a sword C It was a cup made out of gold 16 What would the man like the most A To discover something ancient and valuable B To go on a trip C To become a professor 17 What does the woman think of the ancient treasures A They don t have much value B Whoever finds them could own them C They are not owned only by one person 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 What does the speaker do at the restaurant A He checks people s IDs B He parks cars C He sells drinks 19 Who is Russian 第 3 页 共 8 页 A The speaker B Mikey C The famous actor 20 How does the speaker probably feel about Robin Williams A He admires him a lot B He likes working for him C He doesn t think he s funny 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 40 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 15 小题小题 每小题每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑 A If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and written in it an account of what we did each day we should be able to give an answer to the question It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write For example we know a great deal about the people who lived in China 4 000 years ago because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learned to write Sometimes of course even if the people cannot write they may know something of the past They have heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings and those have been sung and acted and told for many generations for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past This we may call remembered history Some of it has now been written into history It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing But where there are no written records such spoken stories are often very helpful 21 Which of the following ideas is NOT talked about in the passage A Remembered history compared with written history is less reliable B Written records of the past play a most important part in our learning of the human history C Where there are no written records there is no history D A written account of our daily activities helps us to answer some questions 22 Remembered history is regarded as valuable only when A it is written down B there is no written account C it proves to be true D people are interested in it 23 The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if our ancestors had A made more songs and dances B kept a written record of every past event C not burnt their written records in wars D told exact stories of the most important happenings B The University of Salford was granted its Royal Charter in 1967 However its origins go back to 1896 when the Royal Technical Institute was founded on the site of the present University The Institute and its successors the Royal Technical College and the Royal College of Advanced Technology gained a reputation for their practical and challenging teaching methods and their involvement with both the local community and industry and commerce 第 4 页 共 8 页 The University today continues to build on this reputation It has strong links with industry commerce and the public sector and a significant percentage of its research work is funded from these sources In August of 1996 Salford merged with University College Salford The new institution offers students at both institutions greatly increased benefits including a wider range of Student Union activities and access to extensive study resources The University s attractive Peel Park campus is located one mile to the west of Manchester s city centre Its location close to an extensive network of roads and railways is ideal for travel to all parts of the country The University is fortunate in having the facilities of two cities so close at hand Salford provides for the day to day needs of most students and Manchester England s third largest city provides excellent cultural leisure shopping and sporting facilities Some of the most beautiful countryside in Britain is within easy reach of Salford The Peak District the Dales the Lake District and the sandy beaches and mountains of North Wales are all less than two hours away by road The main University campus is arranged around Peel Park on the banks of the River Irwell The splendid red brick Peel Building the original home of the Institute is still in use having been modernized in recent years Most of the other buildings are less than twenty years old The campus has an excellent range of facilities including snack bars restaurants bars a leisure centre a bank a bookshop a general store and a travel bureau The University can provide places for a high percentage of its students in University owned or controlled Halls of Residence flats or student houses and most of the accommodation is within walking distance of the campus 24 What can you say about the University of Salford A It aims at the international community B It aims at theoretical research in basic sciences C It aims at teaching practical skills and knowledge D It aims at building up its reputation 25 How do you describe the location of the University of Salford A Close B Extensive C Convenient D Attractive 26 Where can you go for a full variety of facilities if you study in the University of Salford A Manchester B Salford C The Peak District D The Dales 27 Which of the following statements is NOT true of the University of Salford A Many buildings on campus are new B There is a bookshop on campus C The oldest building is still in use D Every student is guaranteed accommodation C There are so many people who write to newspaper and magazines to express their opinions Letters to the editor must carry the writer s full name address and telephone number although the information is not necessary for publication This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are held responsible for what they say When a writer wants his voice heard he needs to claim ownership of his voice Responsibility is the name of the game People today prefer living together to putting their signatures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship said social worker Ken Yip and this is what is causing a lot of family problems When we sign a paper for example a business contract or a bank document the signature is a seal of consent an agreement to take the matter seriously Most governments and many organizations will not process written complaints if they do not bear the writer s signature The absence of a signature they explain tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply There are people who wish to remain anonymous for various reasons Multi billionaire Mr King donates generously to charity several times a year He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring and he does not want his good deeds to make news In other cases people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing their identity Crime witnesses may be willing 第 5 页 共 8 页 to assist the police but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime Name or no name The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved We all have a name It is a matter if responsibility to use it when we make a statement a claim or an accusation We all want to honor our own name and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honor what we say 28 What does the writer mean by saying Responsibility is the name of the game A Names are required to indicate writers responsibility for what they say B Publication must bear the writer s full name address and phone number C Writers should be responsible for their names D Writers need to provide their personal information in the game 29 Some people don t want their names known because they are A hesitant to make a donation B afraid of an accusation C unwilling to draw public attention D ready for involvement 30 The passage is mainly about A honor and writers B identity and signature C anonymity and signature D signature and responsibility D We can t deny that trees are useful to man in three very important ways they provide him with wood and other products they give him shade and they help to prevent drought and floods Unfortunately in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees he has cut them down in large numbers only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships with which to gain itself an empire It gained the empire but without its trees its soil became hard and poor When the empire fell to pieces the country found itself faced by floods and starvation Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this The villager wants wood to cook his food and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees So unless the government has a good system of control or can educate the people the forests will slowly disappear This does not only mean that the villagers sons and grandsons have fewer trees The results are even more serious For where there are trees their roots break the soil up allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil thus preventing it being washed away easily but where there are no trees the soil becomes hard and poor The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface causing floods and carrying away the rich topsoil in which crops grow so well When all the topsoil is gone nothing remains but worthless desert 31 Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways the most important of which is that they can A keep him from the hot sunshine B enable him to build warships C make him draw quick profit from them D protect him from droughts and floods 32 It s a great pity that A man is only interested in building empires B man is eager to profit from trees C man hasn t realized the importance of trees to him D man hasn t found out that he has lost all trees 33 Sooner or later the forests will disappear A unless people are taught the important of planting trees B unless people stop cutting down their trees C unless a county has a plenty supply of trees D unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting trees 第 6 页 共 8 页 34 The word bind in Paragraph 5 means A to make stay together B to make wet C to wash away D to improve 35 When there is a heavy rain trees can help to prevent floods as they can A keep rain from falling down to soft ground B cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in C prevent the soil from being washed away D make the topsoil stick together 第二节 共第二节 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 Balance Self Care and Caring for Others How do I balance Self Care and Caring for Others If you are asking this question you are one of those people who tend to be selfless 36 So how do you strike a balance Avoid killing the goose 37 In other words you are going to kill the goose If you work at a homeless shelter 50 hours a week for two weeks and then quit because you are overwhelmed 累垮 it won t do nearly as much good as if you work five hours a week all year around Kind people usually fall into a trap they try to do so much good but they don t realize that more is not always better 38 You don t always have to sacrifice a lot to do something good This doesn t mean that personal sacrifice is bad but giving a friend the money that you and your family need to spend on food or rent isn t a great plan Sometimes you just need to take care of yourself and you family You can still support and encourage friends but you don t have to make deep sacrifices to care for someone 39 This is something that every new parent eventually has to figure out having that first date away from the child can be a guilty experience but it is better for the child to be sent to his or her grandparents once in a while so that the parents can relax themselves and have a good time Then the parents will come back better equipped to care for the child Taking care of yourself 40 is taking care of them It makes you strong and then you can pass that strength on to them A Learn to care for others B Make reasonable sacrifices C Let me praise the sweet side of your personality D Know the importance of self care E If you are encouraging or supporting someone F But you don t know when to stop caring for others and start caring for yourself G If you aggressively 过分地 give and never care for yourself you are going to burn out 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第一节 完形填空 共第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Dear God I am dying to share my thoughts and feelings with you Now that I am no longer young I have friends whose 41 have passed away I have heard these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothers until it was 42 late to tell them I am 43 with the dear mother who is 44 alive I appreciate her more each day My mother does not change 45 I do As I grow older and 46 I realize what an extraordinary person she is How sad that I am unable to speak these words in her 47 but they 48 easily from pen 第 7 页 共 8 页 How does a daughter begin to 49 her mother for life itself For the love patience and just plain hard work that go into 50 a child For running after a toddler for understanding a moody 51 for tolerating a college student who seems to know 52 For waiting for day when a daughter 53 who her mother really is How does a an 54 woman thank a mother for continuing to be a mother For being ready with 55 when asked or remaining silent when it is most 56 For not saying I told you so when she could have said these words 57 of times For being essentially herself loving thoughtful patient and forgiving I don t know how dear God except to bless her as richly as she 58 and to help me live up to the 59 she has set I pray that I will look as 60 in the eyes of my children as my mother looks in mine A daughter 41 A mothersB fathersC sisters 来源 Z xx k Com D grandmas 42 A tooB ratherC muchD very 43 A happyB blessedC pleasedD content 44 A yetB evenC everD still 45 A SoB orC butD as 46 A weakerB wiserC healthierD slower 47 A lifetimeB faceC absenceD presence 48 A flyB comeC flowD float 49 A thankB forgiveC loveD blame 50 A risingB arisingC raisingD feeding 51 A pupilB teenagerC youthD child 52 A somethingB nothingC everythingD anything 53 A realizesB recognizesC likesD knows 54 A immatureB seniorC grownD inexperienced 55 A encouragementB adviceC knowledgeD appr