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2019年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)(2015四川凉山)完形填空。先通读下面短文,读懂大意。然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A special present was given to me when I was 12 years old. It was 1 .That was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very 2, and afraid to make friends anymore.Every time I heard the other students talking and 3. I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one morning, my classmates had fun talking with their friends, but I sat my desk 4as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He walked past me and then turned back. He looked at me and,5a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of6and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.That smile 7my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile8my best friend now.One day. I asked him 9he smiled and said nothing that morning, but he couldnt remember smiling at me!It doesnt matter 10all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.(1)A . a smile B . a problem C . a book D . a card (2)A . happy B . lonely C . clever D . friendly (3)A . laugh B . laughing C . laughed D . to laugh (4)A . happy B . happily C . unhappy D . unhappily (5)A . in B . with C . without D . for (6)A . anything bright B . something sad C . anything sad D . something bright (7)A . changed B . broke C . won D . lost (8)A . become B . has become C . have become D . will become (9)A . why B . that C . who D . when (10)A . but B . so C . because D . although 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共30分)2. (4分)(Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins.)Megan: Hey, Kyle, are you ready for the big test today? I studied that list of words and the definitions(释义) for two hours last night.Kyle: Oh, but I didnt study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?Megan: Kyle! You cant do that! Thats cheating(作弊)!Kyle: Hey, dont worry. I wont be caught. Mrs King will never know.(Mrs King comes in and passes out the test papers.)Mrs King: Okay, no more talking. You may begin.(Kyle looks st his hand when the teacher isnt looking.)Joe: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I have a drink? I have the hiccups(打嗝).Mrs King: Yes, you may.Kyle: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I get a drink, too?Mrs King: Kyle, what is that on your hand? I think you had better come to my desk.Kyle: Oh no(After this, Kyle realizes his mistake and never cheats in exams again.)(1)Where did the story possibly take place?A . In the classroom.B . In the libraryC . On the playground.D . In the reading room.(2)Where did Kyle write the answers?A . On his hand.B . In his notebook.C . Megan told his classmates everything.D . Joe told Mrs King about Kyles cheating.3. (6分)阅读表中的信息,选择正确答案。Sunny English ClubFor students16:00 18:00 Every Saturday200 Yuan a month9 Zhou Yu StreetTel: 3785290Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!Ocean Museum9:0017:00 From Thursday to SundayTicket: 50 yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel: 5439871Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre9:0017:3016 Yong Le StreetTel: 3801451Free examinations for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy!(1)You will pay _ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A . 300 yuanB . 600 yuanC . 1200 yuanD . 2400 yuan(2)One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is _.A . 9B . 17C . 67D . 73(3)If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to_.A . Health CentreB . Ocean MuseumC . Sunny English ClubD . 16 Yong Le Street4. (10分) Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts(专家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks .“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because its too heavy.” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole weeks study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular(固定的)backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads(负担) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Parks backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “Ill change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten(减轻) the load: less homework.Doctors suggestions:Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩)and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.(4) Bend(弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, dont just bend over the waist(腰).(1)The main idea of the passage is about _.A . the problems made by rolling backpacksB . the advantage of backpacksC . the best backpacks for studentsD . how to lighten students backpacks(2)From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know_.A . students like to carry heavy backpacksB . students have to do a lot of homeworkC . backpacks with wheels are bad for studentsD . students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks(3)The underlined word “switch to” means_.A . use forB . turn toC . catch upD . begin to use(4)According to the experts, its better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of _ at most.A . 10 kilosB . 8 kilosC . 6 kilosD . 7 kilos(5)If students follow the doctors suggestions, they_.A . may do less homeworkB . may feel their backpacks are lighterC . can learn how to enjoy themselvesD . will know why to wear heavy backpacks5. (10分)阅读理解(A) Walt Disney was born in 1901. He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927. It made him very famous .He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons. Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, he wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young. He went home, drew some lines on his face. And put on his fathers suit and hat. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally. Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park(游乐场). It would be clean and beautiful. The children could play happily there and the adults(成年人) could live in nice hotels . It would be fun for people of all ages. It was called Disneyland. Engineers told him it was an impossible dream. His family and friends thought he was mad(疯狂的). But Mr. Disney did not give up his idea. In1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disneys dream came true.(1)When did Walt Disney create his Mickey Mouse ? A . in 1927B . in 1955C . in 1901D . in 1966(2)Walt Disney might be _ years old when he got a job in a post office . A . less than 18B . 19C . 22D . 18(3)What does the words “ give up” mean in Chinese ? A . 吃惊B . 高兴C . 给予D . 放弃(4)The first Disneyland opened to the public in _ in 1955 . A . ChinaB . AmericaC . JapanD . We dont know(5)Which people can play or live in the Disneyland ? A . ChildrenB . AdultsC . We dont knowD . Children and Adults三、 词汇运用。 (共2题;共15分)6. (5分)根据句意,选用所给词的适当形式填空country twelve they west happy _What do you want to buy for his _ birthday?A toy car._We own the blue house while the yellow one is _._To eat in a _ restaurant is quite different from in a Chinese one._China is one of the biggest _in the world._How _ the children are singing and dancing in the classroom.7. (10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy trying to make _ min order to pay the high tuition (学费) for my brother and me. They hardly say “I love you” or send flowersto each other. Besides, my father has a bad temper (脾气). It is _efor him to lose his temper _whes very tired from the hard work. I didnt know whether there was love between them untilone spring. At that time, my father _sgot badly sick. My mother had to stay with him in the_hfor a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very weakas if both of them had a serious illness.After they were back, my mother helped my father_wslowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. _H, after two months my father still couldnt walk by _h. All of us were worried about him.”Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont_wabout me.” he said ina low voice. “I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother very much.Once I thought love meant_f, presents and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is inside, making life strong and warm.四、 语法填空。 (共1题;共7分)8. (7分)看家谱,完成短文。 Alan and Jane are brother and sister. Ella is Alans wife(妻子). They have a _, Anna. Anna likes her _, Jane, very much. Adam is Annas _. Jane and Paul are Adams _and _. Adam often plays with his _, Alan. Anna and Adam love George and Mary, their grandfather and _, very much.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共10分)9. (10分) When we talk about intelligence(智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现), especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all be can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isnt sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(看法)on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, youll see great different between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the some kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.(1)According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to _.A . get some high scores on some testsB . do well in schoolC . deal with lifeD . have a lot of book knowledge(2)In a new situation, an intelligent person
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