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第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版八年级上学期英语期中试卷人教版八年级上学期英语期中试卷 C C 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 Thanks for me A helping B to help C help D helps 2 2 分 Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions Well they have to choose and be responsible for their actions A wisely B quickly C totally D loudly 3 2 分 It takes me one hour to write an article A 800 word B 800 words C 800s words D 800 word 4 2 分 Look it is going to rain You d better the windows when you leave the house A close B to close C closing 第 2 页 共 18 页 D not to close 5 2 分 All the students know cheating in the exam is not allowed A need B may C must D can 6 2 分 the class the students left the classroom one by one A At the end of B In the end C By the end 7 2 分 It s time to OK Let s go to the dining hall The food there is delicious A say goodbye B play football C have lunch D watch TV 8 2 分 Let s now A to go to home B to go home C go to home D go home 第 3 页 共 18 页 9 2 分 What s your winter holiday s plan John I will go to Hong kong I m looking forward to my grandfather A visit B will visit C visited D visiting 10 2 分 It s cold outside Please your sweater if you leave A wear B take off C put on D dress 11 2 分 She got up early this morning she could catch the first bus A in order to B so that C all that D whether 12 2 分 Vacation is coming He is thinking about A where he goes B where to go C where is he going to D where going 13 2 分 Look There is a rabbit with a pig in the TV show 第 4 页 共 18 页 It s so interesting A play B played C plays D playing 14 2 分 Helen do you know if Martin to my party next week I think he will come if he free A will come will be B will come is C come is D comes will be 15 2 分 The woman all of her money to charities the poor A gave off to help B gave up helping C gave away to help D gave helping 16 2 分 Tom sits the classroom while John sits the room A in front of at back of B in the front of at the back of C in front of at the back of D in the front of at back of 17 2 分 Mark ate so much seafood that he was for almost a week 第 5 页 共 18 页 A tired B sunburned C hungry D sick 18 2 分 is it from the park to the supermarket It is about fifteen walk A How long minutes B How far minutes C How long minutes D How far minutes 19 2 分 We will build a high speed railway in Yangzhou before 2015 Wow exciting news A what an B what a C what D how 20 2 分 How much do you a single room every night A pay B pay for C take D spend 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 6 页 共 18 页 21 10 分 Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly Heat and damp encourage increase in micro organisms 微生物的 and sunlight can1vitamins in such food as milk Therefore most foods should be stored in a cool dark and dry place Some foods2bad quickly such as meat eggs and milk They should be stored in a temperature of 5 C 10 C In this temperature range the activity of micro organisms is3 In warm climates this temperature can be kept4in a fridge or in the underground basement 地下室 of a house Dry goods such as flour and rice should be kept at a slightly higher temperature A temperature of 15 C is ideal In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry foods are stored should5the general heating of the house The room should also be well 6and above all dry Damp very quickly causes the7of the green molds These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly Fruits and vegetables need cool and damp8 so an underground basement usually9an excellent storage place If the central heating unit is in the basement 10 it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes 管道 do not give out any heat 1 A destroy B cause C harm D hurt 2 A become B get C go D turn 3 第 7 页 共 18 页 A reduced B raised C increased D shortened 4 A usually B seldom C forever D only 5 A choose B enjoy C share D refuse 6 A aired B cleaned C decorated D emptied 7 A appearance B growth 第 8 页 共 18 页 C development D increase 8 A conditions B situations C matters D scenes 9 A gets B becomes C creates D makes 10 A therefore B besides C however D then 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 22 8 分 It was Mother s Day but the young mother was a little unhappy because she was 800 miles away from her parents In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother s Day and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs 丁香花 in the garden Later that day when she told her husband about the lilacs he said I know where we can find all that you want Get the children and come on So they went driving down the country roads 第 9 页 共 18 页 There on a small hill they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers Carefully she picked a few here and there On their way home there was a smile on her face When they were passing an old people s home the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair They stopped the ear and the young woman walked to the old woman put the flowers in her hands and smiled at her The old granny thanked her again and again She smiled happily too When the young mother came back to her car her children asked her Who is the old granny Why did you give our flowers to her I don t know her their mother said But it s Mother s Day and she has no children I have all of you and I still have my mother Just think how much those flowers meant to her 1 The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother s Day because A she didn t have a present B she was far away from her mother C she didn t know it was Mother s Day D she wanted to see her father 2 There were many beautiful purple lilacs A in her garden B in the market C on a hill D in the nursing home 3 The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because A the old granny was her mother B she didn t like those flowers C her mother asked her to do so 第 10 页 共 18 页 D she wanted the old granny to be happy too 4 The following words can be used to describe the young woman except A kind B understanding C friendly D surprised 23 10 分 It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food Cherie Blair the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school Japan High schools have canteens which serve everything from noodles to rice but not burgers and chips Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls meat or fish pickles and vegetables The United States A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken lettuce and pickles fruit and cookies School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily dietary allowances 定量 of protein 蛋白质 vitamin A vitamin C iron calcium and calories 卡路里 Australia Meat pies sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops But as the nation pays more attention to children s health healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus Many schools have used a traffic light system The sale of red labelled foods including pastries chocolate and soft drinks is served only twice a week Healthier green labelled foods 第 11 页 共 18 页 such as sushi sandwiches corn and watermelon however are served every day In some schools students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from including popcorn and rice South Africa Most of South Africa s schools do not serve meals at all Classes end at 1 30 pm and students get their own lunches Many students bring food from home usually sandwiches Fast food and fried food sell the best among students which has led to a rise in obesity among children But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition 营养 Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables such as cabbages onions beans carrots and tomatoes 1 Which belongs to red labelled food in Australia A sandwiches B beer C tomatoes D corn 2 What does the underlined word obesity in the last paragraph probably mean A Allowances B Sadness C Nutrition D Overweight 3 We can infer 推断 from the passage that A a typical menu from a US school is made up of enough nutrition B most students in South Africa eat their lunches at home 第 12 页 共 18 页 C many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schools D you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan 4 What is the main idea of the passage A Food served in the US is the best of all B Schools should try to satisfy the needs of students C Schools serve different foods from country to country D School children all over the world dislike their school food 5 Who is the article meant for A School lunch suppliers B Headmasters C Students D Nutritionists 24 10 分 2017 恩施 阅读 C 篇材料 按要求完成下列各题 Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park a national park primarily in the US state of Wyoming 怀俄明州 At Yellowstone National Park When they are heated for more than a few minutes they will break up In Atlanta the USA there is a popular restaurant which is very special In the restaurant waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cans Instead In America a new activity known as zero waste is becoming popular It is carried out in schools cafes gyms parks restaurants and other places Zero waste activity calls on people to produce less litter It encourages people to reuse whatever they can Although the idea seems a little unrealistic 不现实的 it is necessary According to a new report American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the world Each person produces almost 4 6pounds of litter every day More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is 第 13 页 共 18 页 harmful Actually this is bad for the environment Besides this more landfills 填埋场 are needed Nobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house said Jon D Johnson from the Environmental Protection Agency which helps to carry out zero waste activity There are not enough landfills so we can t put all our litter into them We should try to recycle it as much as we can 1 从 A B C 中为 处选出恰当的选项 使文章通顺 连贯 合理 A the plates used for food are made of a special kind of plastic B there are several restaurants C the food is used to make compost 混合肥料 2 在文章中找出能替换划线词语 位于 的英文单词 3 What s the purpose of zero waste activity in paragraph 3 4 请将文中划线部分 More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful 译 成汉语 5 What s the main idea of this passage 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 25 20 分 根据短文理解 回答问题 Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day Parents think taking the school bus is very safe But sometimes it is also dangerous 危险的 Some students die 死亡 because they don t follow the school bus rules Here are some school bus rules Arrive at the bus station early Wait for the bus at the bus station 第 14 页 共 18 页 Don t play around 在周围 the bus Don t run everywhere at the bus station Don t walk or run in the bus when it is going Don t try to leave the bus before it stops These rules

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