人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Many students have hobbies 1reading painting growing vegetables and looking 2 animals Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active Hobbies can make you grow as a person develop your interests and help you learn new skills My name is Daisy I have many hobbies but reading is my favorite I enjoy watching The Reader a TV program 3has won the hearts of people from all over the world Now I want to tell you 4 I love reading I think we can learn a lot from books I love reading English books but some English learners would like to 5 much time learning the grammar and new words instead of reading Dr Stephen Krashen a famous expert on learning languages thinks reading helps each student in a different way Reading makes 6 possible to learn what we need When we read we don t have to remember 7 We can not only learn new words the cultures of English speaking countries 8find examples of good writing in English What s more when we go travelling by train 9 we ll feel bored It doesn t matter We can read story books Because it can make our trip 10 Reading belongs to everyone including you and me 1 A for example B such as C there are D there has 2 第 2 页 共 18 页 A around B after C at D forward to 3 A who B whose C which D where 4 A why B what C when D which 5 A cost B take C spend D pay 6 A that B this 第 3 页 共 18 页 C those D it 7 A something B nothing C everything D anything 8 A but also B as well C so that D ever since 9 A maybe B because C so D whatever 10 A more interested B much interesting C interestinger D more interesting 第 4 页 共 18 页 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 A young man and an old man1in the park The old man2behind the young man He is tired so he3to have a rest There is a chair in front of the young man The old man sees the chair He wants4on the chair He walks to the chair The young man walks to it too So the old man begins to run The young man says 5sit on the chair The old man doesn t6him Now he7on it He looks8 The young man comes over to him He is9a small board in his hand It10 Wet Paint 油漆未干 1 A are walking B is walking C walking D Walk 2 A am B is C are D be 3 A is wanting B want C wants D to want 4 第 5 页 共 18 页 A to sit B sit C sitting D sat 5 A Not B Doesn t C Don t D Can t 6 A listen B listen to C hear of D to hear 7 A sit B is sitting C are sitting D sits 8 A happily B happy 第 6 页 共 18 页 C very happily D more happy 9 A hold B holding C holds D held 10 A talks B speaks C tells D says 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 The Wenhua International School You mustYou mustn t Arrive at school by 7 30 every morning Wear jeans Hand in your homework by 8 00 Eat or drink in the classroom Look clean and tidy Bring MP3 to school Eat or drink in the dining hall Run or shout in the school buildings Stay on the playground at break time Talk loudly in the hallways Stand up when a teacher comes into the Fight 第 7 页 共 18 页 classroom 1 What can t you do when you are in the school buildings A Eat or drink B Run or shout C Talk loudly 2 What can t you bring to school A MP3 B Food C Drinks 3 What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom A Hand in your homework B Clean the classroom C Stand up 4 Where can you eat or drink at school A On the playground B In the dining hall C In the classroom 5 When do you have to get to school every morning A By half past seven B By eight C By thirty past eight 4 10 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 18 页 Hello I m Jenny Brown I m 12 This is a photo of my family Who are they Can you guess Yes they re my parents My mother s name is Jane Brown and my father s name is Jack Brown My cousin Mary is in the photo too She is 8 Her telephone number is 548 3674 My sister Linda is in the middle of the photo Where 在哪里 am I I m the girl in a yellow jacket My telephone number is 976 8431 1 The underlined word guess means in Chinese A 看 看 B 说 说 C 猜 猜 D 想 想 2 Jack is A Jenny s uncle B Jane s cousin C Jenny s father D Linda s brother 3 Mary is A 8 B 10 C 12 D 14 4 Who is Linda in the photo A Jenny s cousin B Jenny s sister 第 9 页 共 18 页 C Jane s sister D Jack s cousin 5 What color is Jenny s jacket A Blue B Green C Black D Yellow 5 10 分 阅读理解 It s a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world not only because of China s higher position in the world but also because of the increasing economic 经济的 and cultural connections between China and other countries For example the United Arab Emirates UAE 阿拉伯联合酋长国 plans to open Chinese language courses in 200 public primary and middle schools so experienced Chinese teachers are needed Other Chinese courses opened across the world show the increasing need for Chinese speaking talent Mandarin 普通话 became an elective 选修的 foreign language in Russia s college entrance exam Following English German French and Spanish Mandarin has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam Spain has more than 40 000 people learning Chinese Last year about 8 000 people took the Chinese Proficiency Test HSK exam The number of people who took the test was the biggest according to Xinhua News Agency In the US learning Chinese has been thriving for many years and is now a popular choice for American children especially those who were born in good families The children begin to learn Chinese at an early age because their parents believe that learning Chinese will help them build successful international careers 职业 1 Why is Chinese language learning so hot 第 10 页 共 18 页 A Because many foreigners like China s culture B Because China has the highest position in the world C Because China helps a lot of countries to develop D Because China has more international influence around the world 2 The following languages are elective test subjects in Russia EXCEPT A French B Spanish C Japanese D Mandarin 3 The Chinese meaning of the underlined word thriving is A 兴盛 B 衰落 C 改变 D 开办 4 What can we know about Chinese learning around the world A The UAE needs experienced English teachers B All American children learn Chinese from an early age C About one fifth of the Spanish learning Chinese took the HSK in 2018 D The Mandarin exam must be taken before going to Russia s colleges 5 The main idea of the passage is A more people in the UAE begin to learn Chinese B Chinese language learning is popular around the world 第 11 页 共 18 页 C some foreign countries want more Chinese teachers D many American children are learning Chinese now 6 10 分 阅读理解 Almost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe Some of these ways may surprise you Almost all bats sleep upside down They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave Up high bats are safe from most other animals If they are in danger they just fly away A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe Some ducks sleep with just half their brains too These ducks often sleep in a line The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe They keep one eye open to watch for danger The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed Seals breathe air but that doesn t stop some of them from sleeping underwater They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface Horses often sleep standing up Their legs lock in place so they don t fall over If a horse is lying down it needs a long time to get up A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg The standing leg locks so it stays straight The other leg remains close to the flamingo s body Its head rests on its back A flamingo lives and sleeps near many other birds to stay safe Some seabirds can sleep while they fly These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean They are in danger on the water but they are safe in the air They fly for many hours without flapping 拍打 their wings Sometimes they sleep while they are flying Would you like to sleep how they sleep 第 12 页 共 18 页 1 The animals that sleep with half their brains are A ducks and seals B dolphins and ducks C bats and dolphins D flamingos and seabirds 2 Horses often stand up when they sleep because A they can run from danger quickly B they are afraid of falling over C this helps them to sleep deeply D it takes them a long time to go to sleep 3 The underlined word hunt in Paragraph 5 probably means A offer to help B come to teach C refuse to protect D want to kill 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读填空 先通读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容 在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词 所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上 每个空格只能填一个单词 A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap 肥皂 often It also says that hand washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand washing These include the common cold influenza 流行感冒 hepatitis 肝炎 infectious diarrhea 腹泻 and so on Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has 第 13 页 共 18 页 sneezed or coughed Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean They also say that hand washing is especially important before and after preparing food before eating and after using the toilet after touching money and sneezing or coughing The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water You do not have to use special soap Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds Title Basic Knowledge of hand washing Diseases are under People can many diseases from spreading by hand washing such as the common cold influenza and so on The of becoming sick Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed Eat food prepared by hands t o do hand washing Before and after preparing food Before eating and after using the toilet After touching money and sneezing or coughing How to do hand washing Wash them together while using soap and warm water Wash all areas of the hands for about 10 15 seconds 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 We hope that you can tell us the 实情 9 1 分 My bike is broken but I don t know where 修理 10 1 分 China is an 亚洲的 country 11 1 分 I felt a strong 疼痛 on my back when I got up this morning 第 14 页 共 18 页 12 1 分 Our English teacher is 幽默的 We all like him 13 1 分 John tried many ways to r his weight but he failed at last 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 共共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2