鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）C卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 It is the first day of the new 新的 school term 学期 Some boys and girls have nice 1 Alan has a new blue T shirt and a 2 of black shorts Mike has new brown shoes 3 is the girl in a red skirt Oh she is Cindy Hi Cindy Your red 4 is nice How much is it Alice 5 Thanks Alice I am sorry I don t 6 My mother buy it for 7 Cindy answers And your new schoolbag is 8 nice Thank you It is on 9 I buy it 10 only 26 yuan Look Mr Miller comes Let s say hello to him 1 A books B desks C clothes D chairs 2 A pair B set C box D bag 3 第 2 页 共 14 页 A How B Who C Where D What 4 A jacket B sweater C T shirt D skirt 5 A thinks B needs C watches D asks 6 A know B help C find D buy 7 A you B her 第 3 页 共 14 页 C me D him 8 A much B very C only D always 9 A sofa B TV C sale D store 10 A with B at C of D for 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 Tomas Edison was born in 1847 Edison was in school for only three months but he asked a lot of strange questions His teacher did not understand him and said that he was not bright and was not worth teaching His mother took him out of school and taught him herself The boy was soon reading books for grow ups He showed special interest in science 第 4 页 共 14 页 Once his mother was ill The doctor said she needed an operation at once But it was night and the oil lamp in the room gave poor light Edison thought hard and had an idea He put all the oil lamps he could find on a long table Then he placed a big mirror behind them The room became quite bright So the doctor could operate and his mother was saved At the age of twelve Edison began selling candy sandwiches and newspapers on a train In his spare time he printed a newspaper on the train and sold copies to the railway workers One day in August 1862 Edison saw a boy playing on the tracks at a station A train was coming near quickly and the boy was too frightened to move Edison rushed out and carried the boy to safety The boy s father was the station master He was so thankful that he taught Edison telegraphy 电报学 Edison soon became very good at it and later he left home to work in different cities This gave him a start in his life He was then just a boy of sixteen 1 Edison was in school for A three years B seven years C five years D only three months 2 The underlined word operation in the passage means A 护士 B 医院 C 手术 D 救护车 3 According to the passage which of the following is Not TRUE A Edison s teacher thought that Edison was not bright and was not worth teaching B Edison was interested in science when he was young 第 5 页 共 14 页 C Edison saved the station master s son one day in Autumn 1862 D Edison left his home to work in different cities when he was twelve 3 10 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Shenzhen Jan 1st 2018 Shenzhen has become the world s first city to make about 16 359 run on electricity 电 电能 12 518 taxis in the city are electric ones We will replace 替换 the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020 said Mr Chen from the government I have been a driver for twenty years said Mr Zhang a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses The city has built 8 000 charging poles 充电桩 and 501 bus charging stations A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station Since the replacement the bus station has become quiet said Mr Guan the manager of Qinghu Bus Station The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher In a year the electric buses use 72 9 less energy than the traditional ones The electric taxis will save the energy of 119 000 tons of standard coal Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New Energy Vehicle Program In 2017 the city spent 3 3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment 设备 The city also encourages people to bus new energy cars or electric cars by spending less money 1 How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January 2018 A 8 000 B 12 518 C 16 359 D 11 900 2 To drive an electric bus a driver should 第 6 页 共 14 页 A have at least 20 years driving experience B charge the electric bus every day C take part in the National New Energy Vehicle Program D have a lot of training and pass strict exams 3 What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr Guan A 200 buses can be charged a day B It causes air to be worse C The bus station has become quiet D People will pay more if they buy e cars 4 The city encourages people to A buy new energy cars or electric cars by spending less money B spending more money in buying new cars C use traditional cars as long as possible D avoid driving electric buses 5 The passage is most probably taken from A a textbook B a diary C a story book D a news report 4 10 分 阅读理解 A few months ago we started a blog at called Confessions 自白 of an English Learner This blog is for you to share your stories about language misunderstandings and to laugh cry and sympathize 同情 with other people s stories 第 7 页 共 14 页 Adam from Taiwan wrote that he was taking a tour with his son in Hawaii His son had gone to the restroom The tour guide asked where the boy was and Adam answered He is in the toilet In other countries that answer might have made perfect sense But in the United States most people would say He s in the restroom or He s in the bathroom To Americans a toilet is what you find in a restroom instead of the name for the room itself So you can see why saying in the toilet might have sounded funny Michele from France had a funny and maybe somewhat painful story to tell She was visiting London and the weather was very cold and rainy She went into an Indian restaurant and ordered a meal The waiter asked if she wanted it hot She was surprised by the question and said Yes very very hot Michele said after she took her first bite she realized her misunderstanding The food was very very spicy 辣的 So be careful the next time someone asks if you want your food hot It can also refer to 指 the flavor 味道 1 On Confessions of an English learner you should tell A stories about the best ways you improve your English B stories about mistakes you made in learning English C experience you ve got in English speaking countries D stories about your trip in English speaking countries 2 When the waiter asked Michele questions about hot she thought the waiter referred to A the weather B the temperature C the flavor D the room 3 The writer wrote the passage by A giving examples 第 8 页 共 14 页 B giving suggestions C listing some points D asking questions 5 10 分 Last month we made a survey among 300 students at our school The questions we asked were Who would you talk with when in trouble And why Here are some answers from them I would talk with my parents when in trouble They are older than me and have more experience of life They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas I trust them Zhang Hao Life is full of small troubles But I m never afraid of them I would talk them with my friends when in trouble because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions I won t feel worried Chen Lei I am a quiet girl I like to keep my secrets I think nobody can really understand me except myself So I never tell others when I m in trouble Li Yan 1 Zhang Hao likes to talk with his when in trouble A parents B classmates C friends D brothers 2 From Li Yan s answer we know she is A brave B active C funny D quiet 第 9 页 共 14 页 3 Chen Lei thinks life is full of A happiness B small troubles C friends D funny experience 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 根据句子意思 从方框中选择恰当的短语填空 To my surprise has a lasting value in all directions broke out were forced to out of breath gives up take notice of directed playing showed an interest in 1 Jack ran to the cinema 2 The film by Feng Xiaogang is full of humour 3 he drew so beautifully that he won high praise from the whole country 4 World War in Europe life changed for everybody at that time 5 When kitty was young she dancing 6 The classical music so I am crazy about it 7 In old days the workers work 12 hours every day 8 The paint ran and made a very interesting picture 9 I saw the boy the guitar when I walked past the room 10 The teacher didn t him until once he came first in the race 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 It took Miss Jones twenty minutes to explain the two 段落 第 10 页 共 14 页 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 Mr Wu hopes his students get good results in the exam next week 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 请阅读一篇有关志愿者支教的短文 根据所提供的信息 完成信息卡 Many young people would like to go to west China to help children to study One of them Lu Yi was a university student One day when she went to a small village in Guizhou she saw the poor children herself She felt sad She thought she should do something for them So she decided to stay there and to be their teacher Money is the biggest problem for her But she didn t give up She worked hard and her students like her very much After graduation 毕业 she went back to that village at once and she worked as a volunteer teacher for five years She worked hard and her students liked her very much When the journalist at the CCTV Station interviewed her she said she liked being a good influence 影响 She said she hoped to change the poor childr