上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）D卷

第 1 页 共 27 页 上海版上海版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 无听力材料 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 无听力材料 D D 卷卷 一 一 听对话或独白 根据对话或独白的内容 从下面各题所给的听对话或独白 根据对话或独白的内容 从下面各题所给的 A A B B 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1919 分分 1 6 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 1 Where are the two people talking A At a cafe B In the street C In a meeting hall 2 What would the woman most probably be now A At tour guide B A waitress C A teacher 3 What does the man suggest A Taking a walk B Having dinner C Drinking coffee 2 4 分 听对话 回答小题 1 What is the woman doing A She s making zongzi B She s reading a story C She s watching the boat races 第 2 页 共 27 页 2 What time are they going to watch the boat races A At 9 00 B At 8 00 C At 10 00 3 4 分 听对话 回答问题 1 What kind of shows does mark like A Sitcoms B The news C Talk shows 2 What does Sally think of soap operas A She doesn t mind them B She can t stand them C She loves them 4 5 分 信息转换 Traffic Accident Report Time At around 2 00 on afternoon PlaceNear the city on North Street AccidentA school bus was hit by a Main reasonBad caused the accident ResultAbout students were badly hurt 二 二 听对话 根据对话内容笔头回答问题 每段对话你将听两遍 听对话 根据对话内容笔头回答问题 每段对话你将听两遍 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2626 分分 5 10 分 听一段对话 根据问题选择正确的答案 1 When is the Weekend Talk 第 3 页 共 27 页 A In the morning B In the afternoon C In the evening 2 How often does Bob watch TV A At least once a week B At least twice a week C At least three times a week 3 Why does Bob like sports shows A They re exciting B They re educational C He can learn a lot 4 Which TV show doesn t Bob mind A Animal World B Culture China C Healthy Living 5 What does Bob think of Healthy Living A Not educational B Not useful C Not interesting 6 4 分 听下面一段较长对话 回答问题 1 How long did the boy spend his holiday on a small hill A For 25 days 第 4 页 共 27 页 B For 30 days C For 35 days 2 How did the boy get his food and water A From the farmers B From his friends C By himself 7 6 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 1 What kind of movies does Mary like A Action movies B Comedies C Scary movies 2 What might they do tonight A Go shopping B Go for a drink C Stay at home 3 What do we know about Peter and Mary A Peter is interested in action movies B Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight C They often eat out near their home 8 6 分 听下面一段较长对话 回答以下小题 1 Why does Susan thank David A Because David invited her to visit a museum 第 5 页 共 27 页 B Because David invited her to a party C Because David invited her to see a film 2 When will they go to see the art show A On Sunday morning B On Saturday morning C On Sunday evening 3 Where will they meet A Outside the museum B Outside the school gate C Inside the museum 三 三 听短文 记录关键信息听短文 记录关键信息 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1212 分分 9 12 分 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容 1 Hal was created by Metro Man to become a cameraman with super power 2 Megamind grew up as a bad person because his spaceship landed in a prison 3 Megamind and Metro Man were born on different faraway planets 4 Metro Man protected the city and defeated 打败 all the enemies in the city 5 People will find the answer in the latest film Megamind 超级大坏蛋 6 Metro Man wouldn t help the Megamind because Titan was too dangerous 四 四 单项填空单项填空 共共 1212 题 共题 共 2424 分分 10 2 分 This dictionary isn t It s Eric s A he 第 6 页 共 27 页 B she C hers D her 11 2 分 We plant trees the morning March 12 every year A in in B on on C in of D on of 12 2 分 have you known each other Since we were in our childhood A How long B How often C How far D How soon 13 2 分 Could I smoke here Sorry I m afraid you Look at the sign No smoking A couldn t B needn t C can t D won t 14 2 分 Nearly three months had passed he seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of getting better 第 7 页 共 27 页 A until B before C since D after 15 2 分 Home is place wherever you go East or west home is the best A warm B warmer C warmest D the warmest 16 2 分 Simon up yet because he to bed very late last night A didn t get went B hasn t got has gone C doesn t get went D hasn t got went 17 2 分 The boy was on the ground and he had bicycle behind the big tree A lying laid B lying lay C lay lain D lied lied 18 2 分 This problem is very difficult I know but Jack has working it out 第 8 页 共 27 页 A succeed in B succeeds in C succeeding in D succeeded in 19 2 分 By local farmers we hope them improve their lives I think it s a good idea A train help B training helping C training to help D train helping 20 2 分 The detective interviewed Jill and Jenny They both denied the car A steal B stealing C to steal D to stealing 21 2 分 Peter is not himself these days Well could you tell me A how is he feeling now B why was he so unhappy C what is wrong with him D that something worried him 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 9 页 共 27 页 22 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 Do you often communicate with your parents Some parents are always comparing their 1 with themselves when they were young or with other people when they were children When I was your age a father said to 2sixteen year old son one day I was at the top of my class every year And I 3 what I wanted to do when I left school I had goals You have no goals 4your are always at the bottom of your class The man s son said nothing He had already heard this from his father 5 times And when your mother was your age the young man s father 6 She had a good job and she was earning money You don t even have a part time job You earn nothing The man s son still said 7 He had heard this before 8 And 9 your elder brother was your age the young man s father went on he studied hard But your just 10your time And the man s son still said nothing Finally the young man s 11 said And when Abraham Lincoln was your age he worked all day and studied at night This time the son 12 stay silent 沉默 And when Abraham Lincoln was your age father he said He was the president of13United States 14 are you His father had no answer to this Are your parents always comparing you 15 others And what s your reply Do you have a better way to communicate with each other 1 A children 第 10 页 共 27 页 B students C teachers D friends 2 A my B his C her D your 3 A know B knew C will know D have known 4 A although B or C and D so 5 A many B few C any 第 11 页 共 27 页 D much 6 A went away B went over C went up D went on 7 A something B anything C nothing D everything 8 A also B too C either D yet 9 A after B before C as soon as D when 10 第 12 页 共 27 页 A save B take C waste D keep 11 A brother B sister C mother D father 12 A can B can t C could D couldn t 13 A a B an C the D 14 A What B How 第 13 页 共 27 页 C Where D Who 15 A to B with C about D for 六 六 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 23 10 分 Just a Quick Nap 只要打个盹儿 Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch Well that s normal Your body naturally slows down then What should you do about it Don t reach for a coffee Instead take a nap It s good to have a daily nap First of all you are more efficient 有效的 after napping You remember things better and make fewer mistakes Also you can learn things more easily after taking a nap A nap may increase your self confidence 自信 and make you more active It may even cheer you up But there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap First take a nap in the middle of day about eight hours after you wake up Next a 20 minute nap is best If you sleep longer you may fall into a deep sleep After waking from a deep sleep you will feel worse Also you should set an alarm clock That way you can fully relax during your nap You won t have to keep looking at the clock so you don t oversleep Now the next time you feel sleepy after lunch don t get stressed Put your head down close your eyes and catch forty winks 1 It is to get sleepy for you at noon A normal B strange 第 14 页 共 27 页 C amazing 2 After taking a nap you may feel more A stressed B confident C sleepy 3 The proper period 一段时间 of time for taking a nap is A as long as you like B eight hours C about twenty minutes 4 What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage A A cup of coffee B A quick meal C An alarm clock 5 What is the text mainly about A Why and how to take a nap B Rules to increase your self confidence C How to make your body slow down 24 8 分 Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs They loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses One evening Brownie s family noticed that their dog hadn t returned home They went looking for him but with no success Brownie didn t show up the next day and by the next week he was still missing Curiously Spotty showed up at Brownie s house alone He barked loudly But busy with their own 第 15 页 共 27 页 lives Brownie s family just ignored 忽略 their neighbor s nervous little dog Finally one morning Spotty refused to take no for an answer He followed Ted Brownie s owner everywhere he went He barked then rushed towards a nearby empty lot and back as if to say Follow me Finally Ted followed the dog across the empty lot The dog led the man to a tree a half mile from the house There Ted found Brownie alive One of his legs was crushed 夹住 in a trap Ted wished he had taken Spotty s earlier appeals 求助 seriously Then Ted noticed something amazing In a circle around the injured dog he saw a lot of dog food They were the remains of lots of meals Spotty had been visiting Brownie every day He had stayed with Brownie to protect him snuggling 依偎 with him at night to keep him warm and nuzzling 用鼻子爱抚 him to keep his spirits up 1 What can we learn from the first three paragraphs A Brownie and Spotty didn t like their owners B Brownie was missing for three days C Brownie s family didn t love him D Spotty probably knew where Brownie was 2 According to the story which of the following is TRUE A Spotty barked loudly at Ted because he was scared B Ted followed Spotty because Spotty asked him to C Spotty succeeded in escaping from the trap D Brownie had nothing to eat that whole week 3 The underlined phrase keep his spirits up in the last paragraph probably means A feed him 第 16 页 共 27 页 B praise him C comfort him D protect him 4 What does the story aim to tell us A Dog is man s best friend B Even dogs can have strong friendship C Dogs are one of the cleverest animals D Dogs have a special way to look for help 25 10 分 阅读理解 D Making friends is a skill Like most skills it improves with practice If you want to meet people and make friends you must take action You must first go where there are people You won t make friends staying home alone Many people are nervous when talking with others After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown And it s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts 怀疑 about ourselves We consider that other people are judging 评判 us finding us too small or too short too this or too that But don t forget that they must be feeling the same way Try to accept yourself and try to put the other person at ease Then you ll feel more comfortable Try to act with self confidence 自信 although you don t feel that way Walk with your back straight look directly at other people and smile If you see someone you d like to speak to tell something to him her Don t wait for others to start a conversation Just meeting someone new doesn t mean that you will make friends with that person Friendship is give and take It takes time and energy to develop And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing 1 What does the first paragraph mainly tell us 第 17 页 共 27 页 A People need friends B It s hard to make friends C The ways to make friends D Making friends needs practice 2 Why are most people afraid of meeting new people A Because they re too excited B Because they think they aren t good enough C Because they re shy D Because they don t have skills 3 What does the second paragraph mainly want to tell us A We should act confidently when meeting new people B People feel nervous when talking with others C It s fearful to meet new people D We are usually too small in people s eyes 4 What can we know from the last paragraph A Time and energy are important for a new Friendship B A new friendship is hard to get C Friendship needs to grow little by little D Making friends is only to take 5 What is the best title for the passage A How to stay with friends B What a friend should do 第 18 页 共 27 页 C How to make friends D What a good friend is like 26 8 分 阅读理解 When I was a university teacher in Ningbo I told my students that it would be wise to keep their smartphones in their backpacks They were young adults I didn t want to take their property 财产 nor could I shout at them You can guess what happened Some students were polite using their phones between activities Others would rudely text 发短信 their friends during lessons sometimes even while I talked to them individually One young woman K openly played a game at her desk with earphones l began to think my class was boring probably true and that my students hated me I could understand But what could I do I couldn t fail every student Maybe I was just being a crazy old person With all the recent talks about banning 禁止 smartphones at schools you might think I m in favor I m actually not so sure This technology isn t going away Teachers probably need to adjust 调整 as much as students I designed 设计 activities to force more participation using pens and paper and moving around the room to talk to classmates It kind of worked I also found ways to use their phones Things like research translation and creative projects I found that my students worked hardest on these activities Phones might not be the biggest problem Once walking on campus I saw K standing alone in the dark I could see her face lit up by her mobile game Maybe smartphone addiction 上瘾 at school is a sign of loneliness or a boring teacher 第 19 页 共 27 页 1 Which of the following shows the structure 结构 of the passage Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 A B C D 2 What is Paragraph 1 mainly about a How the author 作者 treated his students b Why the author supported the idea of banning smartphones in schools c What all the students looked at on their phones in the author s class d How students used their phones in the author s class A Ad B be C ac 第 20 页 共 27 页 D bd 3 How did the author adjust to the situation A He forced his students to use pens and paper B He took his students phones away before class C He designed activities to get more students to take part in D He talked to students who used their phones in class 4 What does the author really want to tell us in the last paragraph A Many students are addicted to smartphones B Teachers feel upset when students misbehave C Smartphones should not be banned in universities D Smartphone addiction might have some deeper causes 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 10 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格 每空一词 WARNING 警告 Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health This sentence is a warning that you d better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought Apple company for example doesn t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1 5 centimeters Research In Motion BlackBerry s producer recommends 2 5 centimeters If cell phone use can cause health problems the result will be very serious Americans spend 2 26 trillion minutes chatting on cell phones every year which brings 109 billion for the wireless businessmen Devra Davis an epidemiologist 皮肤病专家 who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh has published a book about mobile phone radiation 辐射 Disconnect Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups As a result of mobile phone radiation she finds that a big increase 增长 in brain cancer in the 20 to 29 age group and a drop for the older people 第 21 页 共 27 页 Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown ups Ms Davis and other scientists point out But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children she says Henry Lai a research professor began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to 暴露在 radiofrequency 电波频率 radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains Ms Davis recommends using wired earphones 有线耳机 or the phone s speaker Childre