人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷D卷 (2).doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷D卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What is Jims? A . The volleyball.B . The watch.C . The clock.2. （1分）What is Tommys problem? A . B . C . 3. （1分）Where are they going? A . To Beijing.B . To Hangzhou.C . To Shanghai.4. （1分）Where was the girl born? A . In Canada.B . In America.C . In England.5. （1分）Why does the woman want to be a guide? A . Because its easy to guide a group of tourists.B . Because she likes the beautiful mountains and rivers.C . Because she thinks its exciting to travel around.二、 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is the woman? A . In a library.B . In a store.C . In a classroom.（2）What color does the womans daughter like? A . Red.B . White.C . Black.（3）How much is the skirt? A . 60 yuan.B . 70 yuan.C . 80 yuan.7. （3分）请听对话，回答问题。 （1）What does Jacks mother do? A . A worker.B . A housewife.C . We dont know.（2）What can we know from the conversation? A . Jack was born in Australia.B . Jacks family moved to America when Jack was nine.C . Jacks father likes working in Australia.三、 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）信息转述及询问： （1）你将听到一段Julia的“My favourite story”的介绍，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息，在50秒钟内说一段话转述，包含五个要点的内容。 你的介绍可以这样开始：Julia was a baby （2）你希望了解更多关于Julia的“My favouritestory”的信息，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。 你想了解写童话故事最重要的事情是什么，你问：_你想了解她是否曾经看过电影白雪公主，你问：_四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空Hi, friends. There is a new1in my neighborhood. The food there is very delicious. My parents and I2having dinner there on the weekend. It only takes3three or four minutes to walk there. After dinner we often take a walk in the4across from the restaurant. And sometimes we 5. There is a big supermarket next to the park.The restaurant is also a great6to have big parties. I will have my 14th birthday party there next Friday. If you are7, welcome to my party. You can find the restaurant8. Its on Zhongshan Road,9abank and a hotel. Oh, I10to tell you the name of the restaurant. Its Jinyang Restaurant.（1）A . hotel B . bank C . hospital D . restaurant （2）A . spend B . enjoy C . wish D . follow （3）A . him B . them C . us D . her （4）A . park B . library C . office D . store （5）A . play sports B . take a trip C . go swimming D . go shopping （6）A . time B . place C . country D . number （7）A . lazy B . short C . free D . funny （8）A . usually B . friendly C . early D . easily （9）A . between B . after C . under D . from （10）A . learn B . drive C . leave D . forget 五、 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Have you ever had thought about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer.The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and choose a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses print, the 3-D printer spreads the materials layer by layer and like magic the object is produced.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges.And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous.In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers. These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, youll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!（1）_ invented the first3-D printer. A . Charles HullB . Four men in the USC . Dirk Vander KoojD . A doctor called Cornell（2）What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer? a. choose a proper material.b. Press print.c. The 3-D printer spreads the material.d. Use a computer to design an object.A . a-b-c-dB . d-c-b-aC . a-c-d-bD . d-a-b-c（3）According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced _ with a 3-D printer. A . a gunB . some furnitureC . a man-made earD . ATM skimmers（4）What does the writer think of the 3-D printer? A . It is useless in our daily life.B . It is helpful but dangerous.C . It is important only for our work.D . It is too expensive for most people.11. （6分）阅读理解 Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little boy to give them good results in the examinations.But wiry their little babies still cant understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material(物质的) things ? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation, and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their child to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no boy will be regarded as a little boy.（1）Through the first paragraph, we can see the writer of this article is . A . a doctorB . a teacherC . a parentD . a student（2）What do most parents think of their children according to the author? A . They will never grow up.B . They cant do well in their studies.C . They dont know how to save money.D . They dont need their help.（3）What do most children really want? A . More material things.B . More money.C . Pretty clothes.D . A true family.（4）Consolation in this passage means . A . 提醒B . 安慰C . 物资D . 同情（5）The article is mainly about . A . that most children always do wrong thingsB . that most parents want to buy everything for their childrenC . what children really wantD . parents pay less attention to their children12. （8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正误。（共1小题，每小题10分） When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you know that youre only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see whats on the far side. On January 3rd, Chinas Change 4 probe(探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there. Change 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Change 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies(果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon. Change 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moons far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon. （1）According to the passage, we can see both sides of the moon. （2）Growing plants on the moon is Change 4 probes only task. （3）Change 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side of the moon. （4）Seven living things were brought to the moon by Change 4 probe. （5）The cotton has already begun growing on the moon. 六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 who in were long such however a himself cheered firstWill Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him _his later life. One of them was from his father _was strict with him and his brother.Once, Will and his brother Harry _given a job to rebuild a broken brick (砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet_and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete (水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didnt know why their father gave them _a huge job._, with the attitude (态度) of one brick more, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in _period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father _them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at _, but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he wont be able to do something, he will look back to his experience and keep telling _one brick at a time. 14. （10分）The shop s_(卖) many school things last year, but it doesnt now. 七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name _ (be) Jack. Im _ Tokyo(东京). I can speak _ little English, _ I cant speak Chinese. I usually get up at 6 oclock and go to school at seven thirty _ the morning. I think art is _ (interest). I dont like science. I think it is _ (bored). I want _ (go) to China and Canada. I think _ (it) are very interesting. I want to make _ (friend) with you.八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）配对阅读，左栏是对五个人的描述。右栏是七个网站的简介。请根据每个人的情况，选出适合他们的网站。 _Mr. Gang: A good teacher. He always catches up with the latest developments (动态) in teaching._Deng Qi: A 14 years old girl. She is learning English, but she is bad at listening._Tom: He is 13 years old and interested in English news. But he cant hear._Jane: A 17 years old student. Love English stories and enjoy listening to it, too._Mrs. Gen: She travels a lot from one country to another. Her hobby is collecting pictures of flags.A. //Junior students are welcome. Give you all kinds of writing exercises on English.B. //flags/search,htm/National fla