人教版2020学年上学期九年级期末调研测试英语试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 20202020 学年上学期九年级期末调研测试英语试卷 学年上学期九年级期末调研测试英语试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 Ronny looked like every other kid in the classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom However he had a speech problem so he couldn t 1 like other kids in his grade I worked with all the students in Ronny s class one by one to improve their reading skills On the days when it was Ronny s 2 I d give him a silent smile that s why he sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure that 3 had ever seen I watched his fingers move 4 under each letter as he struggled to read out Every time he 5 to read a word with a strange pronunciation the biggest smile would spread across his face and his 6 would shine with pride which broke my heart each and every time A few weeks 7 the school year ended I held an awards ceremony I presented Ronny with a book written by 8 A few days later I returned to the school to visit I 9 Ronny on a chair near the playground the book open in his lap His head teacher said He hasn t 10 that book since you gave it to him Do you know that s his first book he s ever actually owned Deeply moved I walked 11 Ronny placed my hand on his shoulder and asked Will you read me your book Ronny For the next few minutes he read to me more 12 than I d ever thought possible from him The pages were already dog eared like the book had been read 13 times already When he finished reading Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction 14 good book At that moment as a writer I knew I would get 15 about my own writing and do what that writer had done and probably still does care enough to write a story that changes a child s life care enough to make a difference 第 2 页 共 17 页 1 A read B copy C write D listen 2 A team B term C turn D tour 3 A everybody B somebody C anybody D nobody 4 A easily B slowly C quickly D freely 5 A forgot 第 3 页 共 17 页 B decided C refused D managed 6 A eyes B ears C mouth D nose 7 A after B before C when D while 8 A him B her C me D them 9 A noticed B heard C followed 第 4 页 共 17 页 D realized 10 A put on B put off C put up D put down 11 A towards B with C up D down 12 A coldly B slowly C clearly D quietly 13 A a few B some C several D many 14 第 5 页 共 17 页 A What a B What C How D How a 15 A serious B nervous C worried D surprised 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3535 分分 2 8 分 Saying no starts small All right then just one more piece Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake Of course many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end It isn t just girls Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive However scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people s lives for a long time The results are similar according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian a famous British newspaper In one experiment scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow 圆 形软糖 now or two marshmallows in 15 minutes Waiting obviously needed more willpower Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives Years later scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier happier and richer adults Oppositely the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low paid jobs to be overweight to have social problems 第 6 页 共 17 页 But there is hope Roy F Baumeister an American social psychology 心理学 professor 教授 told the Guardian Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self control if we do it regularly You could start by making yourself stand up straight speaking in complete sentences or using a computer mouse with the other hand Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests Like muscles willpower can get tired Don t try to do too many things at the same time or when you don t have enough energy for example when you are ill If you already feel tired you can try to recharge 恢复 your willpower with a good night s sleep and by eating well 1 The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to A prove that girls have weak willpower B introduce the topic of willpower to the readers C show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girls D show the connection between willpower and success 2 What can we infer from the experiment A The scientists had already known the results before the experiment B It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life C The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives D The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower 3 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower A You should have a goal every day B Good rest and proper diet can help C Willpower needs to be exercised regularly D Keep willpower from being used too much 第 7 页 共 17 页 4 What is the article mainly about A How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained B How willpower affects people s lives and how it is similar to muscles C How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger D How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other 3 6 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 选项中选出最佳选项 B When you are learning English you find it not clever to put an English sentence word for word into your own language Take the sentence How do you do for example If you look up each word in the dictionary one at a time what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence in your own language Languages don t just have different sounds they are different in many ways It s important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English too If the speaker puts words in a wrong order the listener can t understand the speaker s sentence easily Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed the meaning of the sentence changes But sometimes when the order is changed the meaning of the sentence doesn t change Let s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences She only likes apples Only she likes apples I have seen the movie already I have already seen the movie When you are learning English you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does 1 From the passage we know that when we are learning English A we shouldn t put every word into our own language B we should look up every word in the dictionary C we need to put every word into our own language 第 8 页 共 17 页 D we must read word by word 2 The writer thinks it is in learning English A difficult to understand different sounds B possible to remember the word order C important to master the rules for the word order D easy to master the rules for the word order 3 Which is the best title for this passage A Different Orders Different Meanings B How to speak English C How to Put French into Our Own Language D How to Learn English 4 11 分 阅读下面短文 客观题请从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 主观题请在答题 纸规定区域作答 On May 17 2009 according to the plan Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument The power supply on this instrument had failed so it could no longer be used I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine As there is no gravity you can t stand and any slight push can result in tragedy you can be pushed into space never be back We got to the telescope Before we could replace the power supply we would have to remove from 第 9 页 共 17 页 the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws Having taken out the first three I found the fourth stripped I realized that the handrail would not come off which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets I tried all kinds of things and nothing worked Then Houston the control centre on the earth called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that I knew what it meant The handrail could be completely pulled off and the safety tether might break and I might therefore be pushed into space Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were and nobody in there had a space suit on However I knew they were all looking at me Come on Mass we are all behind you The telescope must be repaired Bam The handrail came right off The rest of the walk went well We finally got the new power supply in They tried it turned it on from the ground The instrument came back to life At the edge of darkness after about eight hours I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble 568 kilometers up I saw the huge round pure blue globe home planet It s the most beautiful magnificent thing I ve ever seen It s like looking into heaven It s paradise 1 According to the passage space walk can be very A interesting B dangerous C comfortable D harmful 2 Mass had difficulty in when repairing the instrument A fixing the screws B getting to the telescope 第 10 页 共 17 页 C taking off the handrail D finding the new power supply 3 Why did Mass look into the cabin where his five crewmates were A To see whether they could help B To find out what they were doing C To ask them to send him a new tool To let them know what had happened 4 What does Mass want to tell us by writing At the edge of darkness 请用约 40 词回答 5 10 分 阅读理解 Last weekend our family went to have Christmas dinner in a restaurant We were the only family with a baby in the restaurant Suddenly my baby Erik became excited when we were enjoying our meal I looked around and saw an old man with old clothes and dirty old shoes His hair was unwashed He was smiling at my Erik He might hurt my Erik I thought Everyone in the restaurant looked at us and the old man Then we decided to leave The old man sat between the door and us As I walked closer to the man I turned my back Suddenly Erik leaned 倾斜 over my arms reaching with both arms in a baby s pick me up position 姿势 Before I could stop him Erik had escaped 逃跑 from my arms to the man s Soon the very old smelly man and my young baby developed a kind of friendship Erik put his little hand on the man s face and I saw the old man closed his eyes and tears running down his face His aged hands held my baby so gently 温柔地 A moment later the old man opened his eyes passed me my baby and said Thank you Madam You ve given me the best Christmas gift I cried with my face burning hot A child saw a soul 灵魂 but a mother saw only a kind of clothes 1 At first the writer thought the old man was 第 11 页 共 17 页 A terrible B friendly C impossible D wise 2 The family decided to leave the restaurant because they A had finished the meal already B had some important things to do C thought the food there was bad D worried about their baby s safety 3 We can learn from the passage that Erik A showed kindness to the old man B had seen the old man before C was popular in the restaurant D was hurt by the old man 4 Why did the old man thank the writer A Because the writer bought food for him B Because the writer said Merry Christmas to him C Because staying with the baby made him feel happy D Because the writer asked him to play with her baby 5 What is the best title of the passage A A special restaurant B A lovely baby 第 12 页 共 17 页 C Soul and clothes D Parents influence on babies 三 三 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 6 5 分 选词填空 cough ache stomach health since 1 Would you like some more hamburgers No thanks My is full 2 What s the matter with you Kate I have a n in my knee 3 Good needs good food and enough sleep 4 last year Tom has been in the Music Club 5 This medicine tastes nice 7 1 分 I only know one of the 小路 to the station 四 四 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填一词 使文章意 思完整 正确 In the new century people invented some smart clothes They use not only for covering your body but also for many kinds of uses Some kinds of smart clothes have come into the market A German clothing maker has invented the MP3 blue jacket This kind of jacket has two functions It is both an MP3 player a mobile phone Besides English company has developed a cloth keyboard that can be put onto your pants You can control your computer with it easy anywhere The keyboard can be washed it gets dirty And it can be even ironed As the technology improves smart clothes will become much smart Researchers are 第 13 页 共 17 页 developing clothes can show your body temperature and heat you up before you feel cold Other smart clothes to wear are special medical ones They can tell the doctor when you are danger This technology can also provide important information about your environment Shirts can warn you of high pollution levels Jackets with GPS technology can keep you from get lost People have begun love the idea Probably smart clothes will be common on Paris streets and even in your own home one day 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 任务型阅读 Do you often use a cellphone Do you take the subway to school every day These items make our modern life easier But do you know how we should behave properly while using them The following suggestions might be helpful For cellphone users Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable And you d better not use it during an appointment 约会 Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party It s a good time to communicate 交流 with your family and friends Don t make or answer a call while driving It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law For subway passengers You are supposed to wait in line wh